Measures Induced by Units

2013 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 886-910
Author(s):  
Giovanni Panti ◽  
Davide Ravotti
Keyword(s):  
Propositional Logic ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Unit Interval ◽  
Algebraic Semantics ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Strong Unit ◽  
Borel Measures ◽  
Maximal Spectrum ◽  
Dense Set ◽  
Finitely Presented

AbstractThe half-open real unit interval (0,1] is closed under the ordinary multiplication and its residuum. The corresponding infinite-valued propositional logic has as its equivalent algebraic semantics the equational class of cancellative hoops. Fixing a strong unit in a cancellative hoop—equivalently, in the enveloping lattice-ordered abelian group—amounts to fixing a gauge scale for falsity. In this paper we show that any strong unit in a finitely presented cancellative hoopHinduces naturally (i.e., in a representation-independent way) an automorphism-invariant positive normalized linear functional onH. SinceHis representable as a uniformly dense set of continuous functions on its maximal spectrum, such functionals—in this context usually called states—amount to automorphism-invariant finite Borel measures on the spectrum. Different choices for the unit may be algebraically unrelated (e.g., they may lie in different orbits under the automorphism group ofH), but our second main result shows that the corresponding measures are always absolutely continuous w.r.t. each other, and provides an explicit expression for the reciprocal density.

Some properties of quasisymmetries in metric spaces

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-9
Author(s):  
Elena Afanas'eva ◽  
Victoria Bilet
Keyword(s):  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Functions ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Locally Finite ◽  
Borel Measures ◽  
Compact Subsets

Let \((X, d, \mu)\) and \((Y, d', \mu')\) be metric spaces \(\alpha\)-regular by Ahlfors with \(\alpha>0\) and locally finite Borel measures \(\mu\) and \(\mu'\), respectively. We consider the class \(ACS_{E}\) of absolutely continuous functions on a.a. compact subsets \(E\subset X\) and establish the membership of mappings \(f: X\to Y\) to a given class.

A characterization of quotient algebras of Ll(G)

1969 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 547-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald E. Ramirez
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Dual Group ◽  
Locally Compact Abelian Group ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Borel Measures ◽  
Bounded Functions ◽  
Continuous Measures ◽  
Stieltjes Transforms ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Measures

Let G be a locally compact Abelian group; Γ the dual group of G; C0(Γ) the algebra of continuous functions on Γ which vanish at infinity; CB(Γ) the continuous, bounded functions on Γ; M (G) the algebra of bounded Borel measures on G; L1(G) the algebra of absolutely continuous measures; and M(G)∩ the algebra of Fourier–Stieltjes transforms.

On Finite Part Integrals and Hadamard-Type Fractional Derivatives

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Ma ◽  
Changpin Li
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Singular Integral ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Finite Part ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Functions ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Fundamental Properties ◽  
Logarithmic Series ◽  
The Right

This paper is devoted to investigating the relation between Hadamard-type fractional derivatives and finite part integrals in Hadamard sense; that is to say, the Hadamard-type fractional derivative of a given function can be expressed by the finite part integral of a strongly singular integral, which actually does not exist. Besides, our results also cover some fundamental properties on absolutely continuous functions, and the logarithmic series expansion formulas at the right end point of interval for functions in certain absolutely continuous spaces.

scholarly journals A Lochs-Type Approach via Entropy in Comparing the Efficiency of Different Continued Fraction Algorithms

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Dan Lascu ◽  
Gabriela Ileana Sebe
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Continued Fractions ◽  
Continued Fraction ◽  
Unit Interval ◽  
Probability Measures ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Continued Fraction Expansions ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Invariant

We investigate the efficiency of several types of continued fraction expansions of a number in the unit interval using a generalization of Lochs theorem from 1964. Thus, we aim to compare the efficiency by describing the rate at which the digits of one number-theoretic expansion determine those of another. We study Chan’s continued fractions, θ-expansions, N-continued fractions, and Rényi-type continued fractions. A central role in fulfilling our goal is played by the entropy of the absolutely continuous invariant probability measures of the associated dynamical systems.

scholarly journals The spectral theorem for well-bounded operators

1993 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 334-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Doust ◽  
Qiu Bozhou
Keyword(s):  
Functional Calculus ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Weak Compactness ◽  
Compact Interval ◽  
Spectral Theorem ◽  
Type B ◽  
Bounded Operators ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Functions ◽  
Absolutely Continuous

AbstractWell-bounded operators are those which possess a bounded functional calculus for the absolutely continuous functions on some compact interval. Depending on the weak compactness of this functional calculus, one obtains one of two types of spectral theorem for these operators. A method is given which enables one to obtain both spectral theorems by simply changing the topology used. Even for the case of well-bounded operators of type (B), the proof given is more elementary than that previously in the literature.

Embeddings of Müntz Spaces in

2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ihab Al Alam ◽  
Pascal Lefèvre
Keyword(s):  
Borel Measure ◽  
Essential Norm ◽  
Weak Compactness ◽  
Positive Borel Measure ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Borel Measures ◽  
Embedding Operator ◽  
Müntz Spaces

AbstractIn this paper, we discuss the properties of the embedding operator $i_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}}^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6EC}}:M_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6EC}}^{\infty }{\hookrightarrow}L^{\infty }(\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$, where $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$ is a positive Borel measure on $[0,1]$ and $M_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6EC}}^{\infty }$ is a Müntz space. In particular, we compute the essential norm of this embedding. As a consequence, we recover some results of the first author. We also study the compactness (resp. weak compactness) and compute the essential norm (resp. generalized essential norm) of the embedding $i_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{1},\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{2}}:L^{\infty }(\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{1}){\hookrightarrow}L^{\infty }(\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{2})$, where $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{1}$, $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{2}$ are two positive Borel measures on [0, 1] with $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{2}$ absolutely continuous with respect to $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{1}$.

scholarly journals From Freudenthal’s spectral theorem to projectable hulls of unital Archimedean lattice-groups, through compactifications of minimal spectra

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 513-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard N. Ball ◽  
Vincenzo Marra ◽  
Daniel McNeill ◽  
Andrea Pedrini
Keyword(s):  
Explicit Construction ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Spectral Theorem ◽  
Characteristic Functions ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Minimal Extension ◽  
Strong Unit ◽  
Fundamental Relationship ◽  
Continuous Surjection ◽  
Archimedean Lattice

AbstractWe use a landmark result in the theory of Riesz spaces – Freudenthal’s 1936 spectral theorem – to canonically represent any Archimedean lattice-ordered groupGwith a strong unit as a (non-separating) lattice-group of real-valued continuous functions on an appropriateG-indexed zero-dimensional compactification{w_{G}Z_{G}}of its space{Z_{G}}ofminimalprime ideals. The two further ingredients needed to establish this representation are the Yosida representation ofGon its space{X_{G}}ofmaximalideals, and the well-known continuous surjection of{Z_{G}}onto{X_{G}}. We then establish our main result by showing that the inclusion-minimal extension of this representation ofGthat separates the points of{Z_{G}}– namely, the sublattice subgroup of{\operatorname{C}(Z_{G})}generated by the image ofGalong with all characteristic functions of clopen (closed and open) subsets of{Z_{G}}which are determined by elements ofG– is precisely the classical projectable hull ofG. Our main result thus reveals a fundamental relationship between projectable hulls and minimal spectra, and provides the most direct and explicit construction of projectable hulls to date. Our techniques do require the presence of a strong unit.

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