6.8-W High Efficiency Yb:YAG Ceramic Laser at Room Temperature

2008 ◽  
Vol 36 (APLS) ◽  
pp. 1073-1076
Author(s):  
Shinki NAKAMURA ◽  
Hiroaki YOSHIOKA ◽  
Yu MATSUBARA ◽  
Takayo OGAWA ◽  
Satoshi WADA
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuyuan Zheng ◽  
Taiping Hu ◽  
Xin Bin ◽  
Yunzhong Wang ◽  
Yuanping Yi ◽  
...  

Pure organic room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) and luminescence from nonconventional luminophores have gained increasing attention. However, it remains challenging to achieve efficient RTP from unorthodox luminophores, on account of the unsophisticated understanding of the emission mechanism. Here we propose a strategy to realize efficient RTP in nonconventional luminophores through incorporation of lone pairs together with clustering and effective electronic interactions. The former promotes spin-orbit coupling and boost the consequent intersystem crossing, whereas the latter narrows energy gaps and stabilizes the triplets, thus synergistically affording remarkable RTP. Experimental and theoretical results of urea and its derivatives verify the design rationale. Remarkably, RTP from thiourea solids with unprecedentedly high efficiency of up to 24.5% is obtained. Further control experiments testify the crucial role of through-space delocalization on the emission. These results would spur the future fabrication of nonconventional phosphors, and moreover should advance understanding of the underlying emission mechanism.<br>


2006 ◽  
Vol 89 (24) ◽  
pp. 243510 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Lorenz ◽  
R. Johne ◽  
T. Nobis ◽  
H. Hochmuth ◽  
J. Lenzner ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krishna Karki ◽  
Shengquan Yu ◽  
Vladimir Fedorov ◽  
Yiquan Wu ◽  
Sergey Mirov

Author(s):  
Huiying Wang ◽  
Yanmin Jia ◽  
Taosheng Xu ◽  
Xiaoxin Shu ◽  
Yiming He ◽  
...  

Synthesis ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Tang ◽  
Biao Yu

A mild heteroatom methylation protocol using trimethyl phosphate (TMP)-Ca(OH)2 combination has been developed, which proceeds in DMF, or water, or under neat conditions at 80 oC or at room temperature. A series of O-, N- and S-nucleophiles, including phenols, sulfonamides, N-heterocycles such as 9H-carbazole, indole derivatives, 1,8-naphthalimide, and aryl/alkyl thiols are suitable substrates of this protocol. The high efficiency, operational simplicity, scalability, cost-efficiency, and environmental friendly nature of this protocol make it an attractive alternative to the conventional base prompted heteroatom methylation procedures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 043006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anke Song ◽  
Jiajun Chen ◽  
Jinshen Lan ◽  
Deyi Fu ◽  
Jiangpeng Zhou ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 696-705
Author(s):  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Juan Wu ◽  
Chuanshan Xu ◽  
Na Lu ◽  
Yuan Gao ◽  
...  

In this study, the disinfection effect of curcumin-mediated photodynamic therapy on the contact surfaces of fresh fruit was investigated. Our results showed that the optimum concentration of curcumin and the energy density required were 0.5 μM and 7.2 J/cm2, respectively. Photodynamic therapy showed an excellent disinfection rate for the fresh fruits with a reduction of more than 80% in the total bacteria and coliform counts. The photodynamic therapy inhibited species that belonged to the categories of gram-negative and facultative anaerobic bacteria, except for two species of the Trichoderma fungus. Importantly, photodynamic therapy prolonged the shelf-life of grapes for two days at room temperature. Therefore, photodynamic therapy should be commercialized as a high efficiency and non-thermal sterilization technology for use in the food industry.


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