scholarly journals Простые модели латеральных гетероструктур

2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (7) ◽  
pp. 1389
Author(s):  
С.Ю. Давыдов

AbstractGeneral analytical expressions for densities of states of a lateral heterostructure, formed by the contact of two square semi-infinite lattices with single-band and two-band spectra, were obtained in the tight-binding approximation by the Green’s function method. The semi-elliptical density of states was used for numerical estimates, and the model of two interacting dimers was proposed to estimate the charge transfer. Application of this approach to description of lateral epitaxial and graphene-like heterostructures is discussed.

Author(s):  
С.Ю. Давыдов

Abstract Using the Green’s function method within the tight-binding approximation, the electronic structure of an infinite silicon-carbide sheet, and nanoribbons and one-dimensional chains cut from it, is considered. Analytical expressions for band gaps, electron effective masses and characteristic velocities are derived. The effect of metal and dielectric substrates on the band characteristics is discussed.


Author(s):  
С.Ю. Давыдов

AbstractThe Green’s function method in the tight-binding approximation is used to obtain analytical expressions for the electronic spectra and densities of states for two carbyne structural modifications (cumulene and polyyne). Metal and semiconductor substrates are considered and charge-transfer estimates are deduced. Criteria for the occurrence of a charge-density wave in free-standing and epitaxial carbynes are proposed taking into account the intra- and interatomic Coulomb repulsion. Analytical expressions for the phonon spectrum of free-standing carbyne are presented. The data obtained are compared with the results of numerical calculations performed by other researchers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 610
Author(s):  
С.Ю. Давыдов

AbstractA double-chain model of an epitaxial graphene nanoribbon, the zigzag edges of which are decorated with foreign adparticles, has been proposed. The substrate is assumed to be a metal. Analytical expressions for the Green’s functions of carbon adatoms and adparticles are obtained. The band spectrum for the free state is determined, and the approximation of the density of states is proposed. Analytical expressions for the occupation numbers in the mode of tight binding between the adsorption complex and the substrate are presented. A chain of carbon adatoms decorated with adparticles (epicarbyne) is considered.


2022 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
С.Ю. Давыдов

Model of C – AB – D Janus structure as the compound formed by the interacting through atoms А and В dimers А – С and В – D, where А and В atoms are in the sites of two-dimensional hexagonal lattice and C and D atoms are on the opposite sides from AB list is proposed. In the scope of tight-binding theory and Green’s function method general equation for the dispersion low is obtained. The particular cases of C – AА – D и А – AB – В compounds are considered and analytical expressions for their electronic spectra is fulfilled. The effect of the external mechanical deformation on the band parameters including effective masses is examined. Problem of the magnetic states in Janus compounds is discussed.


1993 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 601 ◽  
Author(s):  
BA McKinnon ◽  
TC Choy

The electronic structure of graphite-like materials is investigated within the framework of the tight binding model. The densities of states of simple hexagonal and Bernal graphite are calculated, induding two layer (2D) and bulk (3D) cases. The calculation employs Green's function techniques, resulting in essentially analytic solutions in terms of elliptic integrals. The Bernal density of states is found to agree qualitatively with experimental measurements and the extension of our studies to surface effects and carbon fibre structures is also discussed.


1990 ◽  
Vol 04 (09) ◽  
pp. 1537-1549 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUAI-YU WANG ◽  
FU-SUI LIU ◽  
EN-GE WANG ◽  
CHONG-YU WANG

Local electronic densities of states of Tl 2 Ca 2 Ba 2 Cu 3 O 10 (2223) are calculated by tight-binding approximation. The nearest and the next-nearest neighbor transitions are considered, and the results are compared with each other. After the latter is considered, the densities of states are smoothened and the semiconductor-like characteristic of the Tl-O layers disappears. Through comparison of 2223 with the other two high Tc ceramics La 2−x Sr x CuO 4 and YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7−x, it is believed that they have the same leading superconductive mechanism besides inter-plane interactions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
Sergey Yurevich Davydov ◽  
Alexander Alexandrovich Lebedev

<p class="zhengwen"><span lang="EN-GB">The analytical expressions for the densities of states for graphene formed on semiconducting substrates are obtained. The problem on the induced gap is studied thoroughly. It is shown, that graphene electronic spectrum according to the relation between the system’s parameters can contain two gaps or one gap, overlapping with the energy gap of substrate. The gaps width dependences on the coupling regimes (tight and weak) are obtained. Numerical estimations are fulfilled for the epitaxial graphene on 6H-SiC{0001}.</span></p>


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