Nutrient Management and Carbon Sequestration Potential of Rubber-based Intercropping system in Western Ghat Region of Karnataka
The present field experiment entitled ‘Nutrient management and carbon sequestration potential of the rubber-based intercropping system in Western Ghat region of Karnataka’ was conducted at farmers’ field of Harishi village of Soraba taluka of Shivmogga District, Karnataka, India during 2017 to 2019. The experiment was laid out in split-plot design with three replications. Two practices applied on rubber was the application of Farm Yard Manure (FYM) as an organic practice and NPK as inorganic practice and nine treatments consisting of different organic manures biofertilizers and NPK as inorganic fertilizer was applied on Bird’s Eye Chilli (BEC) grown as an intercrop. The results showed that application of NPK on rubber resulted in a maximum mean annual increment in basal diameter (0.56 cm) and crown diameter (0.28 m) in one-year-old rubber and height (0.77 m), basal diameter (0.62 m) crown diameter (0.21 m) in two-year-old rubber. Among nine treatment of BEC, application of NPK resulted in higher growth parameters of rubber at both age levels. Interactions were non-significant on all growth parameters. Age and different manures also influenced the carbon sequestration potential of the system. Hence the application of NPK may be recommended for cultivation of rubber.