Low-Dose Coronary CT Angiography With Prospective ECG Triggering: Validation of a Contrast Material Protocol Adapted to Body Mass Index

2009 ◽  
Vol 193 (3) ◽  
pp. 802-806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Husmann ◽  
Bernhard A. Herzog ◽  
Nina Burkhard ◽  
Ines Valenta ◽  
Irene A. Burger ◽  
...  
Circulation ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 118 (suppl_18) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuminari Tatsugami ◽  
Lars Husmann ◽  
Bernhard A Herzog ◽  
Nina Burkhard ◽  
Ines Valenta ◽  
...  

As an increase in body mass index (BMI) confers a higher image noise in computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA), we have validated a BMI-adapted scanning protocol for low-dose 64-slice CTCA with prospective electrocardiogram (ECG)-triggering. One-hundred-one consecutive patients underwent CTCA with prospective ECG-triggering, using a fixed contrast material protocol (80mL iodixanol, 50mL saline chaser, flow rate of 5mL/sec). Tube voltage and current were adapted to BMI (table ). Attenuation (Houndsfield units, HU) was measured and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) calculated for the proximal right coronary artery (RCA) and left main artery (LMA). Image noise was determined as the standard deviation of attenuation in the ascending aorta. Mean BMI was 25.7±4.3kg/m 2 (range 18.2–38.8kg/m 2 ) the mean effective radiation dose was 2.1±0.7mSv (range 1.0 –3.2mSv). There was no significant correlation between BMI and image noise (r= 0.11, P = 0.284), indicating optimal protocol adjustment. However, BMI was inversely correlated to vessel attenuation (RCA: r=−0.45, P <0.001; LMA: r=−0.47, P <0.001), and CNR (RCA: r=−0.39, P <0.001; LMA: r=−0.37, P <0.001). The proposed BMI-adapted scanning parameters results in similar image noise regardless of BMI. Increased bolus dilution due to larger blood volume may have contributed to a decrease in CNR and vessel attenuation in higher BMI as a fixed contrast material bolus was used. Table


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 825-830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Yuan ◽  
Ting-ting Qu ◽  
Hui-juan Wang ◽  
Mei-yu Wang ◽  
Yuan Qu ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 197 (5) ◽  
pp. W860-W867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Troy M. LaBounty ◽  
Jonathon Leipsic ◽  
Rohan Poulter ◽  
David Wood ◽  
Mark Johnson ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 2937-2946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefanie Mangold ◽  
Julian L. Wichmann ◽  
U. Joseph Schoepf ◽  
Sheldon E. Litwin ◽  
Christian Canstein ◽  
...  

Heart ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 97 (17) ◽  
pp. 1385-1390 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. R. Buechel ◽  
A. P. Pazhenkottil ◽  
B. A. Herzog ◽  
M. Brueckner ◽  
R. Nkoulou ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 328-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Achenbach ◽  
Tobias Goroll ◽  
Martin Seltmann ◽  
Tobias Pflederer ◽  
Katharina Anders ◽  
...  

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