scholarly journals METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF LAMIVUDINE AND ZIDOVUDINE IN TABLET BY REVERSE-PHASE HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY

Author(s):  
BHOOMI D PATEL ◽  
MEHTA BHAVYA ◽  
ANKIT B CHAUDHARY

Objective: The objective of the study was to develop and validate reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method and apply method to tablet dosage form. Methods: A simple, rapid, economical, precise, and accurate RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of lamivudine and zidovudine in their combined dosage form has been developed. Results: A RP-HPLC method was developed for the simultaneous estimation of lamivudine and zidovudine. In their combined dosage form has been developed. The separation was achieved by LC-C18 column (150 mm ×4.6 mm, 5 μm) and water: methanol (65:35v/v) as mobile phase, at a flow rate of 0.8 ml/min. Detection was carried out at 272 nm. Retention time of lamivudine and zidovudine was found to be 3.007 min and 4.647, respectively. The method has been validated for linearity, accuracy, and precision. The assay method was found to be linear from 50% to 150% for lamivudine and zidovudine. Conclusion: Developed method was found to be accurate, precise, and rapid for simultaneous estimation of lamivudine and zidovudine in their combined dosage form.

Author(s):  
SRUTHI A ◽  
UTTAM PRASAD PANIGRAHY

Objective: A rapid, sensitive and specific reverse phase High performance liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) method was developed for the estimation of Fimasartan in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Method: The RP-HPLC analysis was performed isocratically on a Primacel C18 column (150 mm × 4.6 mm internal diameter, 5 μm particle size) using mobile phase of composition Acetonitrile and 0.1% orthophosphoric Acid in 80:20, v/v proportions with a flow rate of 0.8 ml/min. Results: The analyte was monitered with UV-detector at 265 nm. In the developed method Fimasartan elutes at a typical retention time of 2.4 min. The proposed method is having linearity in the concentration ranging from 5-30 μg/ml of Fimasartan. Conclusion: : The method was statistically validated and had been applied to analysis of the drug in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form.


Author(s):  
Geetha Susmita A ◽  
Rajitha G ◽  
Ramya Yadav Y ◽  
Uma P

Objective: The objective of this study was to develop and validate a stability-indicating reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the simultaneous estimation of the metformin and empagliflozin in tablet dosage forms.Methods: The chromatographic conditions were optimized and it was run through Std. BDS (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 m) column with mobile phase consisting of 0.1% orthophosphoric acid buffer: acetonitrile in the ratio of 50:50. The flow rate was 1 ml/min and optimized wavelength was 210 nm. Temperature was maintained at 30°C.Results: The retention times of metformin and empagliflozin were found to be 2.588 min and 3.679 min and percentage relative standard deviation (RSD) of the metformin and empagliflozin was found to be 0.59 and 1.2, respectively. Percentage recovery was in the range of 100.01–100.65% for metformin and empagliflozin, respectively.Conclusion: A sensitive, rapid, and specific method has been developed for the simultaneous estimation of metformin and empagliflozin using RP-HPLC in tablet dosage form.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
SANTOSH GANDHI ◽  
MANGESH BHALEKAR ◽  
RAVINA MUTHA

The aim of the present study was to develop a simple isocratic reverse phase-high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method and validate for the determination of fenofibrate in tablet dosage forms. RP-HPLC method was developed using Hi Q Sil C18 (250 cm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) and mobile phase comprising 1 mM ammonium acetate buffer: Acetonitrile (10:90 v/v) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The detection was carried out at 290 nm. The retention time was found to be 6.15 ± 0.03 min. Validation of the method was performed for precision, accuracy, linearity, robustness, specificity and sensitivity to conform to the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The data of linear regression analysis indicated a good linear response in the concentration range of 5 μg/mL–30 μg/mL with correlation co-efficient (R2) of 0.997. The developed method was found to be simple, sensitive, accurate and repeatable for assay of tablets of fenofibrate prepared using crystallo-co-agglomerates of the drug.


Author(s):  
Geetha Susmita A ◽  
Rajitha G ◽  
Ramya Yadav Y ◽  
Uma P

Objective: The objective of this study was to develop and validate a stability-indicating reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the simultaneous estimation of the metformin and empagliflozin in tablet dosage forms.Methods: The chromatographic conditions were optimized and it was run through Std. BDS (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 m) column with mobile phase consisting of 0.1% orthophosphoric acid buffer: acetonitrile in the ratio of 50:50. The flow rate was 1 ml/min and optimized wavelength was 210 nm. Temperature was maintained at 30°C.Results: The retention times of metformin and empagliflozin were found to be 2.588 min and 3.679 min and percentage relative standard deviation (RSD) of the metformin and empagliflozin was found to be 0.59 and 1.2, respectively. Percentage recovery was in the range of 100.01–100.65% for metformin and empagliflozin, respectively.Conclusion: A sensitive, rapid, and specific method has been developed for the simultaneous estimation of metformin and empagliflozin using RP-HPLC in tablet dosage form.


Author(s):  
Swapnali Suresh Mankar ◽  
Muhammad Younas ◽  
Vaishavi Kalode ◽  
Pranita Jirvankar ◽  
Prasanna Phutane ◽  
...  

Aim: The recent analysis is required to do novel and simple, sensitive, precise, efficient, instant and reproducible reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for estimation of antidiabetic drug in the unit dosage form. Validation of this method is also planned to make it suitable for the actual use. Study Design: Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences deemed to be university, Wardha in collaboration with Balkh university, Mazar-e-sharif, Afghanistan between August 2021 and December 2021. Methodology: In that article develop the method and validate it by estimation of antidiabetic drugs in solid dosage form by RP-HPLC, by using System suitability test, Repeatability, Precision studies (Intra-day and Interday/Intermediate), Linearity/Calibration studies, Robustness, Force degradation, Specificity, Drug recovery/accuracy studies. Results: as per ICH guidelines, the performance if system suitability in remogliflozin were achieved all guidelines; in that, tailing factor (T),separation factors(α),theoretical plates(N),capacity  factor (k’), resolution (R) and RSD (%). The validated stress degradation studies under thermal, oxidative, alkali and acid, in few degradation products for remogliflozin (REM). Conclusion: From the results we conclude that, this novel technique which validated for exploration by reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) should be used for routine quality control of remogliflozin (REM) prediction from developed formulation.


Author(s):  
ASIT KUMAR DE ◽  
TANMOY BERA

Objective: The current study aims to boost the bioavailability criteria of two natural bioactive compounds, andrographolide and curcumin by their combination in nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC) and also to develop a straightforward reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method to validate, quantify of andrographolide and curcumin simultaneously in novel NLC formulation. Methods: The reliable chromatographic separation was executed by using a column of Phenomenex octadecylsilane (C18) at 35 °C column oven temperature using a mobile phase of 0.02 M potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate (KH2PO4) salt solution of pH 3.0 as a buffer and acetonitrile in 50: 50 v/v fixed ratio and 1.5 ml/min flow rate of with 20 μl injection load. The detection was carried out at 240 nm isosbestic wavelength employing a photodiode array (PDA) detector. Results: Andrographolide and curcumin were eluted at 2.4 and 4.9 min, respectively. Quantification and linearity were achieved for both drugs at the 10-140 μg/ml range. The method is specified as the presence of excipients utilized in the formulation failed to interfere with the estimation of andrographolide and curcumin. The developed method was successfully utilized to work out the drug loading efficiency and in vitro drug release study of those drugs in NLC formulation and also for the estimation of those drugs from rat plasma. Conclusion: The developed high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method may be utilized in the future estimation of andrographolide and curcumin simultaneously in NLC and other nanoformulations both in vitro and in vivo.


Author(s):  
Javed S Shaik ◽  
Nutan N Rao

Objective: The present study describes the stability indicating reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for simultaneous estimation of amiloride hydrochloride and furosemide in pharmaceutical dosage forms.Methods: The proposed RP-HPLC method was developed using Shimadzu LC-2030 HPLC system equipped with UV detector, and chromatographic separation was carried on Shim-pack C18 (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μ) column at a flow rate of 1 ml/min and the runtime was 4min. The mobile phase consisted of water and acetonitrile in the ratio of 35:65, and elements were scanned using a UV detector at 281 nm.Results: The retention time of amiloride hydrochloride and furosemide was found to be 1.92 min and 3.14min, respectively. Linearity was found to be 12–28 ppm for amiloride hydrochloride and 96–224 ppm for furosemide, respectively. Limit of detection and limit of quantification for amiloride hydrochloride were 0.381 ppm and 1.156 ppm and for furosemide were 2.00 ppm and 6.068 ppm, respectively.Conclusion: The stability indicating method was developed by subjecting the drugs to stress conditions such as acid and base hydrolysis, oxidation, humidity, photolytic, and thermal degradation, and the degraded products formed were resolved successfully from the samples.


Author(s):  
Majan Naim ◽  
Aejaz Ahmed ◽  
Khan Gj

 Objective: Development and validation of stability indicating reverse-phase high- performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for simultaneous estimation of telmisartan (TEL) and benidipine hydrochloride (BND) in pharmaceutical dosage form.Methods: Reverse phase chromatography was selected because of its suggested use for ionic and moderate to non-polar compounds. Reverse phase chromatography is simple, suitable, better regarding efficiency, stability, and reproducibility. C18 column, a 250×4.6 mm column of 5.0 μm particle packing, was selected for separation of TEL and BND. Different solvent systems were tried and optimized in combinations as mobile phase. TEL (40 μg/ml) and BND (4 μg/ml) in buffer, pH 4.0: Methanol (50:50) was developed as it was showing good peak shapes and a significant amount of resolution. The mobile phase was flowed at 1.0 ml/min with detection of both the analytes at 210 nm using photodiode array detector.Result: Development of method was done, and validation was accomplished using specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, robustness, limit of detection, and limit of quantitation. The method was found linear from 20 to 60 μg/ml and 2–6 μg/ml for TEL and BND individually. The percentage recoveries of TEL 100.46% and BND100.08% were, respectively.Conclusion: This stability indicating RP-HPLC methods were developed by degradation of sample and compared with standard. The percentage relative standard deviation was also <2 % showing high degree of precision of the proposed method. The proposed method can be used for routine analysis of benidipine HCl and TEL in combined dosage form and quality control in bulk manufacturing.


Author(s):  
MEGHA PATEL ◽  
PARESH PATEL ◽  
DHARA PATEL

Objective: A simple, rapid, accurate, precise, specific, and sensitive reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method has been developed and validated for simultaneous estimation of olanzapine (OLZ) and aripiprazole (APR) in synthetic mixtures. Methods: The stationary phase used for chromatographic separation was Phenomenex C18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm i.d, particle size 5 μm) and mobile phase used for separation was methanol: Phosphate buffer (pH 3) taken in ratio of 75:25 %v/v. The flow rate was used 1.0 ml/min at room temperature and drugs detected at 240 nm with injection volume 20 μL. Results: The retention time for OLZ and APR was found to be 4.231 and 6.523 min, respectively. The linearity was performed using a concentration range of 0.5–3.0 for both drugs. The correlation coefficient was found to be 0.999 for OLZ and APR. The % purity of both the drug was found to be 98–102%. The proposed RP-HPLC method has been validated, according to International council on harmonization Q2 (B) guidelines. Conclusion: There was no interference of any diluents and excipients in the determination of drugs from synthetic mixture. Hence, the developed method can be used for routine quality control analysis.


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