scholarly journals Terapi Aktivasi Perilaku dapat mengurangi simtom anhedonia pasien skizofrenia ?

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Tri Wiganti Andayani ◽  
Uun Zulfiana

The goal of the intervention is to reduce the negative symptoms of people with schizophrenia. The assessments used were interviews, observations, and psychological tests which included graphic tests (BAUM, DAP, HTP), WAIS, and SSCT. The client’s problem is that he loses the pleasure of doing daily activities that used to be fun or made him happy. The intervention uses Behavioral Activation Therapy by providing a daily activity schedule. The results of the intervention show a decrease in symptoms of anhedonia, marked by an increase in daily client activities including bathing twice a day, being on time in taking medication, praying and helping with homework

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma Herliana ◽  
Yeni Koto

Introduction : Mental disorders are individual behavior patterns associated with a symptom of suffering and weakness in one or more important functions of the human being, namely psychological, behavioral, biological functions, these disorders affect the relationship between themselves and society (Maramis, 2010). Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the appropriate nursing care and intervention in patients with social isolation. Method: The design in this study is a case study design using a nursing process approach. The sample in this study was Mrs. B. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The research was conducted at X Hospital in April 2021. Data was collected by means of interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The research instrument is the researcher himself with the assessment guide tool. The nursing process approach carried out by researchers includes the following stages: Assessment Researchers collect data, both from respondents/patients. Nursing diagnoses, make nursing interventions, implement and then carry out nursing evaluations. Result: Implementation strategy 1 (SP1): helping the client identify the causes of the client's social isolation, discussing with the client the advantages of interacting and the disadvantages of not interacting with others, teaching the client how to get to know one person and encouraging the client to include practice talking to people others into daily activities. Implementation Strategy 2 (SP2): evaluates the client's daily schedule of activities, provides opportunities for clients to practice how to get to know one person, and helps clients include talking to other people as one of their daily activities. Implementation Strategy 3 (SP3): evaluate the client's daily activity schedule, provide opportunities for the client to get acquainted with two or more people, and encourage the client to include it in the daily activity schedule Conclusion: Nursing care for Mrs. B found that the first priority nursing problem is social isolation


1969 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rocco A. Bombardieri ◽  
John I. Johnson

2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 346-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek R. Hopko ◽  
Sarah M.C. Robertson ◽  
John P. Carvalho

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxia Wang

Behavioral activation (BA) treatment has evolved from a component of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and has become standalone psychotherapy for depression. The rapid increasing application of tele-mental health approaches such as telephone-, internet-, and smartphone-based interventions with BA were emphasized. With its efficacy comparable to traditional CBT, and its evidenced-based cost-effectiveness, BA is promising to be developed into a guided self-help intervention. The efficacy across diagnoses and effective components of BA treatment were reviewed. With the rise of the third wave of psychotherapy, therapeutic components across diagnoses will be incorporated into behavioral activation therapy. However, extensive studies are required to examine the neural and modulatory mechanism of BA for depression, and to explore the feasibility and necessity of tele-mental health BA application into the healthcare system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 195-202
Author(s):  
Alireza Karimpour-Vazifehkhorani ◽  
Abbas Bakhshipour Rudsari ◽  
Akram Rezvanizadeh ◽  
Leila Kehtary- Harzang ◽  
Kamyar Hasanzadeh

Introduction: Behavioral activation therapy (BAT) is designed to help individuals’ approach and access sources of positive reinforcement in their life, which can serve a natural antidepressant function and efforts to help depressed people reengage in their life through focused activation strategies. Methods: In this study, 60 individuals were selected and randomly assigned to intervention and control groups. The intervention group received behavioral activation treatment, including eight treatment sessions and 5 weeks later, a follow-up study was conducted. The data were collected, using a Beck Depression Inventory-II and behavioral activation system (BIS)/ behavioral inhibition system (BAS) Carver and White questionnaires, before the intervention and after the intervention and five weeks after the intervention. SPSS 23 and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used for data analysis. Results: Results showed a significant increase in the two components of the BAS including reward seeking and response to reward in the intervention group, which indicates an increase in positive affect and appetitive motivation for reward seeking and decreases the risk of depression. Also, the results showed a significant decrease in the BIS and depression in the intervention group, which indicates a decline in experiencing negative emotions. Conclusion: The implementation of BAT will cause depressed people to try to maximize future rewards and it’s effective in improving the reward seeking and reward response in depressed people because this treatment will increase the positive reinforcement and lead to learning cues that predict possible rewards in environments.


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