scholarly journals Fixed points and stability in nonlinear neutral integro-differential equations with variable delay

Filomat ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 781-795
Author(s):  
Imene Soualhia ◽  
Abdelouaheb Ardjouni ◽  
Ahcene Djoudi
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Initial Function ◽  
Unique Fixed Point ◽  
Complete Metric Space ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Zero Solution ◽  
Stability Theorem ◽  
Variable Delay ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

The nonlinear neutral integro-differential equation x'(t) = -?t,t-?(t) a (t,s) g(x(s))ds+c(t)x'(t-?(t)), with variable delay ?(t) ? 0 is investigated. We find suitable conditions for ?, a, c and g so that for a given continuous initial function ? mapping P for the above equation can be defined on a carefully chosen complete metric space S0? in which P possesses a unique fixed point. The final result is an asymptotic stability theorem for the zero solution with a necessary and sufficient conditions. The obtained theorem improves and generalizes previous results due to Burton [6], Becker and Burton [5] and Jin and Luo [16].

Stability, fixed points and inverses of delays

2006 ◽  
Vol 136 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leigh C. Becker ◽  
T. A. Burton
Keyword(s):  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Initial Function ◽  
Unique Fixed Point ◽  
Complete Metric Space ◽  
Zero Solution ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Variable Delay ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Image Position

The scalar equation with variable delay r(t) ≥ 0 is investigated, where t−r(t) is increasing and xg(x) > 0 (x ≠ 0) in a neighbourhood of x = 0. We find conditions for r, a and g so that for a given continuous initial function ψ a mapping P for (1) can be defined on a complete metric space Cψ and in which P has a unique fixed point. The end result is not only conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions of (1) but also for the stability of the zero solution. We also find conditions ensuring that the zero solution is asymptotically stable by changing to an exponentially weighted metric on a closed subset of Cψ. Finally, we parlay the methods for (1) into results for

scholarly journals Asymptotic Stability of Neutral Set-Valued Functional Differential Equation by Fixed Point Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Junyan Bao ◽  
Peiguang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Fixed Point Method ◽  
Stability Theorem ◽  
Point Method ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

This paper studies a class of nonlinear neutral set-valued functional differential equations. The globally asymptotic stability theorem with necessary and sufficient conditions is obtained via the fixed point method. Meanwhile, we give an example to illustrate the obtained result.

scholarly journals Fixed Points and Stability of a Class of Integrodifferential Equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Dingheng Pi
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Zero Solution ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Variable Delay ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We study a class of integrodifferential functional differential equationsx¨+f(t,x,x˙)x˙+∑j=1N∫t-rj(t)taj(t,s)gj(s,x(s))ds=0with variable delay. By using the fixed point theory, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring that the zero solution of this equation is asymptotically stable.

scholarly journals Fixed point theorems for non-self maps I

1994 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 713-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Troy L. Hicks ◽  
Linda Marie Saliga
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Closed Subset ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Complete Metric Space ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
General Setting ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Supposef:C→XwhereCis a closed subset ofX. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given forfto have a fixed point. All results hold whenXis complete metric space. Several results hold in a much more general setting.

scholarly journals Stability Conditions of Second Order Integrodifferential Equations with Variable Delay

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dingheng Pi
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Zero Solution ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Stability Conditions ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Variable Delay ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We investigate integrodifferential functional differential equationsẍ+f(t,x,ẋ)ẋ+∫t-r(t)t‍a(t,s)g(x(s))ds=0with variable delay. By using the fixed point theory, we obtain conditions which ensure that the zero solution of this equation is stable under an exponentially weighted metric. Then we establish necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring that the zero solution is asymptotically stable. We will give an example to apply our results.

scholarly journals Stability of Picard operators under operator perturbations

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-12
Author(s):  
Adrian Petruşel ◽  
Ioan A. Rus
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Unique Fixed Point ◽  
Complete Metric Space ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Picard Operator

AbstractIn this paper we study the following problems: I. Let (M, d) be a complete metric space and f, g : M → M be two operators. We suppose that:(a) f is a Picard operator with its unique fixed point x *f;(b) there exists η > 0 such that d(f(x), g(x)) ≤ η, for every x ∈ M.The problem consists in estimating d(gn(x), x*f), for x ∈ M and n ∈ 𝕅*.II. Let B be a Banach space and f, g : B → B be two operators. We suppose that f is a Picard operator. The problem is to find sufficient conditions which guarantee that f + g is a Picard operator.

scholarly journals Existence and Lyapunov Stability of Positive Periodic Solutions for a Third-Order Neutral Differential Equation

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingli Ren ◽  
Zhibo Cheng ◽  
Yueli Chen
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Lyapunov Stability ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Periodic Solutions ◽  
Third Order

By applying Green's function of third-order differential equation and a fixed point theorem in cones, we obtain some sufficient conditions for existence, nonexistence, multiplicity, and Lyapunov stability of positive periodic solutions for a third-order neutral differential equation.

WEAK SELF-SIMILAR SETS IN SEPARABLE COMPLETE METRIC SPACES

Fractals ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750021
Author(s):  
R. K. ASWATHY ◽  
SUNIL MATHEW
Keyword(s):  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Complete Metric Space ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Finite Union ◽  
Self Similarity ◽  
Complete Metric Spaces ◽  
Self Similar ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Physical Phenomena

Self-similarity is a common tendency in nature and physics. It is wide spread in geo-physical phenomena like diffusion and iteration. Physically, an object is self-similar if it is invariant under a set of scaling transformation. This paper gives a brief outline of the analytical and set theoretical properties of different types of weak self-similar sets. It is proved that weak sub self-similar sets are closed under finite union. Weak sub self-similar property of the topological boundary of a weak self-similar set is also discussed. The denseness of non-weak super self-similar sets in the set of all non-empty compact subsets of a separable complete metric space is established. It is proved that the power of weak self-similar sets are weak super self-similar in the product metric and weak self-similarity is preserved under isometry. A characterization of weak super self-similar sets using weak sub contractions is also presented. Exact weak sub and super self-similar sets are introduced in this paper and some necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of weak condensation IFS are presented. A condition for a set to be both exact weak super and sub self-similar is obtained and the denseness of exact weak super self similar sets in the set of all weak self-similar sets is discussed.

scholarly journals Multivalued Problems, Orthogonal Mappings, and Fractional Integro-Differential Equation

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
R. K. Sharma ◽  
Sumit Chandok
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Fixed Point Problem ◽  
Existence Of Solution ◽  
Point Problem ◽  
Contraction Mappings ◽  
Integro Differential Equation

In this manuscript, we propose some sufficient conditions for the existence of solution for the multivalued orthogonal ℱ -contraction mappings in the framework of orthogonal metric spaces. As a consequence of results, we obtain some interesting results. Also as application of the results obtained, we investigate Ulam’s stability of fixed point problem and present a solution for the Caputo-type nonlinear fractional integro-differential equation. An example is also provided to illustrate the usability of the obtained results.

Reconstruction of a convolution operator from the right-hand side on the semiaxis

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoly F. Voronin
Keyword(s):  
Inverse Problem ◽  
Integral Operator ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stability Theorem ◽  
Explicit Formulas ◽  
Right Hand ◽  
The Right ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Operator Kernel ◽  
Problem Solvability

AbstractIn this paper, a Volterra integral equation of the first kind in convolutions on the semiaxis when the integral operator kernel and the right-hand side of the equation have a bounded support is considered. An inverse problem of reconstructing the solution to the equation and the integral operator kernel from values of the right-hand side is formulated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the inverse problem solvability are obtained. A uniqueness and stability theorem is proved. Explicit formulas for reconstruction of the solution and kernel are obtained.

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