scholarly journals Spectral theory for polynomially demicompact operators

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (7) ◽  
pp. 2017-2030
Author(s):  
Fatma Brahim ◽  
Aref Jeribi ◽  
Bilel Krichen

In this article, we introduce the notion of polynomial demicompactness and we use it to give some results on Fredholm operators and to establish a fine description of some essential spectra of a closed densely defined linear operator. Our work is a generalization of many known ones in the literature.

Filomat ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (9) ◽  
pp. 1983-1994
Author(s):  
Aymen Ammar ◽  
Mohammed Dhahri ◽  
Aref Jeribi

In the present paper, we use the notion of measure of noncompactness to give some results on Fredholm operators and we establish a fine description of the essential approximate point spectrum and the essential defect spectrum of a closed densely defined linear operator.


2004 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khalid Latrach ◽  
J. Martin Paoli

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to provide a detailed treatment of the behaviour of essential spectra of closed densely defined linear operators subjected to additive perturbations not necessarily belonging to any ideal of the algebra of bounded linear operators. IfAdenotes a closed densely defined linear operator on a Banach spaceX, our approach consists principally in considering the class ofA-closable operators which, regarded as operators in ℒ(XA,X) (whereXAdenotes the domain ofAequipped with the graph norm), are contained in the set ofA-Fredholm perturbations (see Definition 1.2). Our results are used to describe the essential spectra of singular neutron transport equations in bounded geometries.


1965 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 1030-1040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Earl A. Coddington

The domain and null space of an operator A in a Hilbert space will be denoted by and , respectively. A formally normal operatorN in is a densely defined closed (linear) operator such that , and for all A normal operator in is a formally normal operator N satisfying 35 . A study of the possibility of extending a formally normal operator N to a normal operator in the given , or in a larger Hilbert space, was made in (1).


2010 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 249-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitali Vougalter ◽  
Vitaly Volpert

AbstractWe obtain solvability conditions for some elliptic equations involving non-Fredholm operators with the methods of spectral theory and scattering theory for Schrödinger-type operators. One of the main results of the paper concerns solvability conditions for the equation –Δu+V(x)u–au=fwhere a ≥ 0. The conditions are formulated in terms of orthogonality of the functionfto the solutions of the homogeneous adjoint equation.


1999 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Parsian ◽  
A. Shafei Deh Abad

For a real Hilbert space(H,〈,〉), a subspaceL⊂H⊕His said to be a Dirac structure onHif it is maximally isotropic with respect to the pairing〈(x,y),(x′,y′)〉+=(1/2)(〈x,y′〉+〈x′,y〉). By investigating some basic properties of these structures, it is shown that Dirac structures onHare in one-to-one correspondence with isometries onH, and, any two Dirac structures are isometric. It is, also, proved that any Dirac structure on a smooth manifold in the sense of [1] yields a Dirac structure on some Hilbert space. The graph of any densely defined skew symmetric linear operator on a Hilbert space is, also, shown to be a Dirac structure. For a Dirac structureLonH, everyz∈His uniquely decomposed asz=p1(l)+p2(l)for somel∈L, wherep1andp2are projections. Whenp1(L)is closed, for any Hilbert subspaceW⊂H, an induced Dirac structure onWis introduced. The latter concept has also been generalized.


2014 ◽  
Vol 135 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Álvarez ◽  
Aymen Ammar ◽  
Aref Jeribi

2002 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 477-486 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengtong Li ◽  
Jipu Ma

Let ℒ be an atomic Boolean subspace lattice on a Banach space X. In this paper, we prove that if ℳ is an ideal of Alg ℒ then every derivation δ from Alg ℒ into ℳ is necessarily quasi-spatial, that is, there exists a densely defined closed linear operator T: 𝒟(T) ⊆ X → X with its domain 𝒟(T) invariant under every element of Alg ℒ, such that δ(A) x = (TA – AT) x for every A ∈ Alg ℒ and every x ∈ 𝒟(T). Also, if ℳ ⊆ ℬ(X) is an Alg ℒ-module then it is shown that every local derivation from Alg ℒ into ℳ is necessary a derivation. In particular, every local derivation from Alg ℒ into ℬ(X) is a derivation and every local derivation from Alg ℒ into itself is a quasi-spatial derivation.


BIBECHANA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 169-174
Author(s):  
Mahendra Shahi

A bounded linear operator which has a finite index and which is defined on a Banach space is often referred to in the literature as a Fredholm operator. Fredholm operators are important for a variety of reasons, one being the role that their index plays in global analysis. The aim of this paper is to prove the spectral theorem for compact operators in refined form and to describe some properties of the essential spectrum of general bounded operators by the use of the theorem of Fredholm operators. For this, we have analysed the Fredholm operator which is defined in a Banach space for some special characterisations. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v11i0.10399 BIBECHANA 11(1) (2014) 169-174


1982 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 249-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuo Niikura

In this paper we shall discuss nonlinear eigenvalue problems for the equations of the formwhere L is a linear operator on a real Banach space X with non-zero kernel, K(-) is a linear or nonlinear operator on X and M(·, ·) is an operator from X X R into X. Equations of the form (1) arise in various fields of physics and engineering.


1984 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Schôichi Ôta

In connection with algebras of unbounded operators, Lassner showed in [4] that, if T is a densely defined, closed linear operator in a Hilbert space such that its domain is contained in the domain of its adjoint T* and is globally invariant under T and T*,then T is bounded. In the case of a Banach space (in particular, a C*-algebra) weshowed in [6] that a densely defined closed derivation in a C*-algebra with domaincontaining its range is automatically bounded (see the references in [6] and [7] for thetheory of derivations in C*-algebras).


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