Skin Grafting for Full-Thickness Burn Injury

1980 ◽  
Vol 80 (11) ◽  
pp. 2000
Author(s):  
Maribeth Wooldridge ◽  
Judith A. Surveyer
1980 ◽  
Vol 80 (11) ◽  
pp. 2000-2005
Author(s):  
Maribeth Wooldridge ◽  
Judith A. Surveyer

Author(s):  
Madeleine Jacques ◽  
Sonia Tran ◽  
Monique Bertinetti ◽  
Andrew J A Holland

Abstract Domestic superglue (cyanoacrylate) in the hands of children can have devastating consequences, especially when cotton clothing is involved. When cotton comes into contact with cyanoacrylate, an intense exothermic reaction occurs, creating temperatures high enough to cause significant thermal injury. A literature review found 16 such cases of burns documented (2 adult and 14 pediatric). This article presents a case report of a 4-year-old child sustaining a full-thickness burn injury to her leg requiring skin grafting when superglue was spilt onto cotton pants. She was sitting near a fan heater at the time. An experiment was conducted to replicate the exothermic reaction between superglue and cotton and to determine if the addition of radiant heat would have any significant effect. The maximum temperature reached with one 3-g tube of superglue onto cotton pyjamas was 91°C (196°F) and occurred approximately 90 seconds postapplication. It took more than 3 minutes for the temperature to cool below 40°C (104°F). The addition of radiant heat from a fan heater placed 60 cm from the clothing found that the temperature peak was similarly reached and cooled, but the temperature did not reduce below 52°C (126°F) for over 20 minutes, proving that potential harm may be amplified if first aid is not appropriately sought. Product labeling and the knowledge of potential harm from such mechanism of injury remain inadequate. It is hoped that the reporting of this case contributes to an increase in public education and awareness of such dangers and may contribute to preventing avoidable future incidences.


Burns ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey B. Bogdanov ◽  
Irina V. Gilevich ◽  
Karina I. Melkonyan ◽  
Alexander S. Sotnichenko ◽  
Sergey N. Alekseenko ◽  
...  

Biomaterials ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 117-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatih Yergoz ◽  
Nurcan Hastar ◽  
Cagla Eren Cimenci ◽  
Alper Devrim Ozkan ◽  
Turgay Tekinay ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 74 (11) ◽  
pp. 1094-1099
Author(s):  
Mahmoud N. Kulaylat ◽  
Constantine P. Karakousis

The operative management of midline full-thickness abdominal wall gaps is difficult, often requires several surgical procedures and is associated with significant short- and long-term complications. A rectus abdominis-posterior sheath (RAPS) flap with skin grafting provides a tension-free one-step repair which was used in three patients successfully with midline abdominal wall (including the skin) gaps who had multiple previous operations related to intra-abdominal malignancy. No complications occurred in these patients in relation to this procedure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Andrea Vittorio Emanuele Lisa ◽  
Leonardo Galtelli ◽  
Valeriano Vinci ◽  
Alessandra Veronesi ◽  
Luca Cozzaglio ◽  
...  

Introduction. Acellular dermal matrix (ADM) products are adopted in the management of injuries to soft tissues. ADMs have been increasingly employed for their clinical advantages, and they are acquiring relevance in the future of plastic surgery. The aim of our study is to evaluate the application of ADMs in our patients who could not undergo fast reconstruction. Materials and Methods. We performed a retrospective study on 12 patients who underwent ADM placement for scalp and limb surgical reconstructions at the Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano (Milano), Italy. Wounds resulted from 9 tumor resections and 3 chronic ulcers. The ADM substrate used to treat these lesions was PELNAC™ (Gunze, Japan), a double-layered matrix composed of atelocollagen porcine tendon and silicon reinforcement. All patients underwent a second surgical operation to complete the treatment with a full-thickness skin graft to cover the lesion. Results. In this study, 12 patients were treated with PELNAC™: 11 out of 12 patients showed a good attachment over a median time of 21.3 days (range 14-27). After almost 23 days, all patients were ready to undergo a full-thickness skin grafting. Conclusion. This study assesses the benefits of PELNAC™ and proposes this method as an alternative to traditional approaches, especially in situations where the latter techniques cannot be applied.


2020 ◽  
pp. 279-285
Author(s):  
M. Tretti Clementoni ◽  
E. Azzopardi

AbstractThis chapter presents a state-of-the-art insight into the use of fractional laser for the management of this complex problem. In particular, we focus on the management of complex scars such as those occurring post-burn injury and split-thickness skin grafting.


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