scholarly journals Change in Primary Dendrite Arm Spacing by Abrupt Change of Growth Velocity

2012 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang Han Park ◽  
Hisao Esaka ◽  
Kei Shinozuka
Author(s):  
Uğur BÜYÜK ◽  
Emin ÇADIRLI ◽  
Hasan KAYA ◽  
M. İzzettin YILMAZER

In this work, influences of composition (Cu content) and growth velocity (V) on the microstructure (dendritic spacing) of Al–Mn–Cu ternary alloys have been investigated. Al–1.9Mn–xCu (x=0.5, 1.5 and 5 wt. %) alloys were prepared using metals of 99.90% high purity in the vacuum atmosphere. These alloys were directionally solidified upwards under various growth velocities (8.3–978 m/s) using a Bridgman-type directional solidification furnace at a constant temperature gradient (7.1 K/mm). Measurements of primary dendrite arm spacing () of the samples were carried out and then expressed as functions of growth velocity and Cu content. Especially, cell-dendritic transition was detected for low growth velocity (41.6 m/s) for alloys containing 0.5 and 1.5Cu. It has been found that the values of  decrease with increasing V and decreasing Cu content. Keywords: Aluminum alloys, Solidification, Cell-dendritic transition, Dendrite arm spacing


2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-386
Author(s):  
Yanbin Yin ◽  
Jiongming Zhang ◽  
Shaowu Lei ◽  
Zhitong Wang

AbstractIn the present work, a coupled three-dimensional numerical model of fluid flow, heat transfer, and inclusion motion during the solidification of molten steel in slab continuous casting mold has been developed. Based on the model, this paper has studied the inclusion capture during the process. The influence of the primary dendrite arm spacing on inclusion capture has been considered. The inclusion distributions, total masses, and average diameters at different depth from the slab surface have been given out in the present paper. The simulation results revealed the inclusion concentration existed in the solidification process, and the inclusion capturing area varies with the depth from the slab surface.


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