Long noncoding RNA DLX6-AS1 promotes migration and invasion of breast cancer cells by upregulating FUS

Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
Lifang Xue ◽  
Lili Wang ◽  
Haitao Tang ◽  
Chongqing Lv ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 6289-6296 ◽  
Author(s):  
JEEYEON LEE ◽  
JIN HYANG JUNG ◽  
YEE SOO CHAE ◽  
HO YONG PARK ◽  
WAN WOOK KIM ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 145 (9) ◽  
pp. 2478-2487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang‐Chih Liu ◽  
Yuan‐Liang Wang ◽  
Pei‐Le Lin ◽  
Xiang Zhang ◽  
Wei‐Chung Cheng ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baiyao Wang ◽  
Jieling Zheng ◽  
Rong Li ◽  
Yunhong Tian ◽  
Jie Lin ◽  
...  

Abstract Radiotherapy is essential to treat breast cancer and microRNA (miRNA) miR-200c is considered as a radiosensitizer of breast cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms by which miR-200c regulates radiosensitivity remain largely unknown. In the present study, we showed that induction of miR-200c led to widespread alteration in long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) expression in breast cancer cells. We identified lncRNA LINC02582 as a target of miR-200c. Inhibition of LINC02582 expression increased radiosensitvity, while overexpression of LINC02582 promoted radioresistance. Mechanistically, LINC02582 interacts with deubiquitinating enzyme ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 (USP7) to deubiquitinate and stabilize checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1), a critical effector kinase in DNA damage response, thus promoting radioresistance. Furthermore, we detected an inverse correlation between the expression of miR-200c vs. LINC02582 and CHK1 in breast cancer samples. These findings identified LINC02582 as a downstream target of miR-200c linking miR-200c to CHK1, in which miR-200c increases radiosensitivity by downregulation of CHK1.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herah Hansji ◽  
Euphemia Y. Leung ◽  
Bruce C. Baguley ◽  
Graeme J. Finlay ◽  
David Cameron-Smith ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Pengwei Lu ◽  
Yuanting Gu ◽  
Lin Li ◽  
Fang Wang ◽  
Xue Yang ◽  
...  

Breast cancer is a serious threat to women’s physical and psychological health. Long noncoding RNA CAMTA1 (lncCAMTA1) was believed to be related with tumor progression, but its role in breast cancer is not clear. The human breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 was used to investigate the effect of lncCAMTA1 on cell viability, migration/invasion, and apoptosis. The expression of lncCAMTA1, miR-20b, and VEGF in MDA-MB-231 were measured after corresponding transfections. Binding effects between lncCAMTA1 and miR-20b, miR-20b, and VEGF 3′-UTR were measured. The effects of miR-20b and VEGF on breast cancer cells were also assessed after transfections. The phosphorylation levels of the MAPK/ERK and JAK/STAT3 pathways were determined to assess the effect of VEGF. The results showed that lncCAMTA1 expression promoted cell viability and migration/invasion, while knockdown of lncCAMTA1 promoted cell apoptosis via binding with miR-20b. lncCAMTA1 negatively regulated miR-20b expression. VEGF was a target of miR-20b, leading to the modification of the phosphorylation levels of MAPK, ERK, JAK, STAT1, and STAT3. Our findings suggested that lncCAMTA1 might promote proliferation and mobility of human breast cancer cells via binding with miR-20b. VEGF was a direct target of miR-20b and regulated activation of the MAPK/ERK and JAK/STAT3 signaling pathways. Therefore lncCAMTA1 has potential as a novel cancer diagnostic marker and as a putative novel therapeutic target for breast cancer treatment.


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