scholarly journals On the second order derivatives of convex functions on the Heisenberg group

Author(s):  
Cristian E. Gutiérrez ◽  
Annamaria Montanari
2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Sabah Iftikhar ◽  
Samet Erden ◽  
Muhammad Aamir Ali ◽  
Jamel Baili ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad

Inequality theory has attracted considerable attention from scientists because it can be used in many fields. In particular, Hermite–Hadamard and Simpson inequalities based on convex functions have become a cornerstone in pure and applied mathematics. We deal with Simpson’s second-type inequalities based on coordinated convex functions in this work. In this paper, we first introduce Simpson’s second-type integral inequalities for two-variable functions whose second-order partial derivatives in modulus are convex on the coordinates. In addition, similar results are acquired by considering that powers of the absolute value of second-order partial derivatives of these two-variable functions are convex on the coordinates. Finally, some applications for Simpson’s 3/8 cubature formula are given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 1449-1472
Author(s):  
Seth Kermausuor

In this paper, we obtained a new Hermite-Hadamard type inequality for functions of two independent variables that are m-convex on the coordinates via some generalized Katugampola type fractional integrals. We also established a new identity involving the second order mixed partial derivatives of functions of two independent variables via the generalized Katugampola fractional integrals. Using the identity, we established some new Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for functions whose second order mixed partial derivatives in absolute value at some powers are (α, m)-convex on the coordinates. Our results are extensions of some earlier results in the literature for functions of two variables.


1995 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Louis Ndoutoume ◽  
Michel Théra

Generalised second-order derivatives introduced by Rockafellar in the finite dimensional setting are extended to convex functions defined on reflexive Banach spaces. Our approach is based on the characterisation of convex generalised quadratic forms defined in reflexive Banach spaces, from the graph of the associated subdifferentials. The main result which is obtained is the exhibition of a particular generalised Hessian when the function admits a generalised second derivative. Some properties of the generalised second derivative are pointed out along with further justifications of the concept.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 1009-1016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Akdemir ◽  
Özdemir Emin ◽  
Ardıç Avcı ◽  
Abdullatif Yalçın

In this paper, firstly we prove an integral identity that one can derive several new equalities for special selections of n from this identity: Secondly, we established more general integral inequalities for functions whose second derivatives of absolute values are GA-convex functions based on this equality.


Author(s):  
Jia-Ding Cao ◽  
Heinz H. Gonska

AbstractDeVore-Gopengauz-type operators have attracted some interest over the recent years. Here we investigate their relationship to shape preservation. We construct certain positive convolution-type operators Hn, s, j which leave the cones of j-convex functions invariant and give Timan-type inequalities for these. We also consider Boolean sum modifications of the operators Hn, s, j show that they basically have the same shape preservation behavior while interpolating at the endpoints of [−1, 1], and also satisfy Telyakovskiῐ- and DeVore-Gopengauz-type inequalities involving the first and second order moduli of continuity, respectively. Our results thus generalize related results by Lorentz and Zeller, Shvedov, Beatson, DeVore, Yu and Leviatan.


Author(s):  
V. Calisti ◽  
A. Lebée ◽  
A. A. Novotny ◽  
J. Sokolowski

AbstractThe multiscale elasticity model of solids with singular geometrical perturbations of microstructure is considered for the purposes, e.g., of optimum design. The homogenized linear elasticity tensors of first and second orders are considered in the framework of periodic Sobolev spaces. In particular, the sensitivity analysis of second order homogenized elasticity tensor to topological microstructural changes is performed. The derivation of the proposed sensitivities relies on the concept of topological derivative applied within a multiscale constitutive model. The microstructure is topologically perturbed by the nucleation of a small circular inclusion that allows for deriving the sensitivity in its closed form with the help of appropriate adjoint states. The resulting topological derivative is given by a sixth order tensor field over the microstructural domain, which measures how the second order homogenized elasticity tensor changes when a small circular inclusion is introduced at the microscopic level. As a result, the topological derivatives of functionals for multiscale models can be obtained and used in numerical methods of shape and topology optimization of microstructures, including synthesis and optimal design of metamaterials by taking into account the second order mechanical effects. The analysis is performed in two spatial dimensions however the results are valid in three spatial dimensions as well.


1986 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald E. Carlson ◽  
Anne Hoger

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