scholarly journals A REVIEW ON DYNAMIC RESOURCE ALLOCATION BASED ON LEASE TYPES IN CLOUD ENVIRONMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 7581-7585
Author(s):  
Sumanpreet Kaur ◽  
Mr. Navtej Singh Ghumman

Load balancing is one of the essential factors to enhance the working performance of the cloud service provider. Cloud Computing is an emerging computing paradigm. It aims to share data, calculations, and service transparently over a scalable network of nodes. Since Cloud computing stores the data and disseminated resources in the open environment. Since, cloud has inherited characteristic of distributed computing and virtualization there is a possibility of machines getting unused. Hence, in this paper, different load balancing algorithms has been studied. Different kinds of job types have been discussed and their problems have been reviewed. In the cloud storage, load balancing is a key issue. It would consume a lot of cost to maintain load information, since the system is too huge to timely disperse load. Load balancing is one of the main challenges in cloud computing which is required to distribute the dynamic workload across multiple nodes to ensure that no single node is overwhelmed.

2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 737-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amandeep Sidhu ◽  
Supriya Kinger

Cloud Computing is an emerging computing paradigm. It aims to share data, calculations, and service transparently over a scalable network of nodes. Since Cloud computing stores the data and disseminated resources in the open environment. So, the amount of data storage increases quickly. In the cloud storage, load balancing is a key issue. It would consume a lot of cost to maintain load information, since the system is too huge to timely disperse load. Load balancing is one of the main challenges in cloud computing which is required to distribute the dynamic workload across multiple nodes to ensure that no single node is overwhelmed. It helps in optimal utilization of resources and hence in enhancing the performance of the system. A few existing scheduling algorithms can maintain load balancing and provide better strategies through efficient job scheduling and resource allocation techniques as well. In order to gain maximum profits with optimized load balancing algorithms, it is necessary to utilize resources efficiently. This paper discusses some of the existing load balancing algorithms in cloud computing and also their challenges.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 5636-5644
Author(s):  
Jaspreet Singh ◽  
Susmita Mishra

Cloud Computing is an emerging computing paradigm. It aims to share data, calculations, and service transparently over a scalable network of nodes. Since Cloud computing stores the data and disseminated resources in the open environment. Since, cloud has inherited characteristic of distributed computing and virtualization there is a possibility of machines getting unused. Hence, in this paper, a load balancing algorithm has been proposed to avoid deadlocks and to provide proper utilization of all the Virtual Machines (VMs) while processing the requests received from the users by VM migration. Further, this paper also provides the anticipated results with the implementation of the proposed algorithm. The main contributions of our work is to balance the entire system load while trying to minimize the make span of a given set of jobs. Compared with the other job scheduling algorithms, the improved Ant Colony Optimization algorithm can outperform them according to the experimental results.


Author(s):  
Minakshi Sharma ◽  
Rajneesh Kumar ◽  
Anurag Jain

Cloud load balancing is done to persist the services in the cloud environment along with quality of service (QoS) parameters. An efficient load balancing algorithm should be based on better optimization of these QoS parameters which results in efficient scheduling. Most of the load balancing algorithms which exist consider response time or resource utilization constraints but an efficient algorithm must consider both perspectives from the user side and cloud service provider side. This article presents a load balancing strategy that efficiently allocates tasks to virtualized resources to get maximum resource utilization in minimum response time. The proposed approach, join minimum loaded queue (JMLQ), is based on the existing join idle queue (JIQ) model that has been modified by replacing idle servers in the I-queues with servers having one task in execution list. The results of simulation in CloudSim verify that the proposed approach efficiently maximizes resource utilization by reducing the response time in comparison to its other variants.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (9) ◽  
pp. 7124-7129
Author(s):  
Sheenam Kamboj ◽  
Mr. Navtej Singh Ghumman

Cloud Computing is an emerging computing paradigm. It aims to share data, calculations, and service transparently overascalable network of nodes. Since Cloud computing stores the data and disseminated resources in the openenvironment.So, the amount of data storage increases quickly. As we know that a cloud is the collection of many nodes,which can support various types of application that is used by the clients on a basis of pay per use. Therefore, the system,which is incurring a cost for the user should function smoothly and should have algorithms that can continue the propersystem functioning even at peak usage. In this paper, a load balancing algorithm has been discussed and implemented inCloudSim environment. Multiple number of experiments have been conducted to analyze the results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolong Xu ◽  
Shucun Fu ◽  
Qing Cai ◽  
Wei Tian ◽  
Wenjie Liu ◽  
...  

Fog computing is emerging as a powerful and popular computing paradigm to perform IoT (Internet of Things) applications, which is an extension to the cloud computing paradigm to make it possible to execute the IoT applications in the network of edge. The IoT applications could choose fog or cloud computing nodes for responding to the resource requirements, and load balancing is one of the key factors to achieve resource efficiency and avoid bottlenecks, overload, and low load. However, it is still a challenge to realize the load balance for the computing nodes in the fog environment during the execution of IoT applications. In view of this challenge, a dynamic resource allocation method, named DRAM, for load balancing in fog environment is proposed in this paper. Technically, a system framework for fog computing and the load-balance analysis for various types of computing nodes are presented first. Then, a corresponding resource allocation method in the fog environment is designed through static resource allocation and dynamic service migration to achieve the load balance for the fog computing systems. Experimental evaluation and comparison analysis are conducted to validate the efficiency and effectiveness of DRAM.


Author(s):  
Sovban Nisar ◽  
Deepika Arora

A structural design in which virtual machines are implicated and connect to the cloud service provider is called cloud computing. On the behalf of the users, the virtual machines connect to the cloud service provider. The uncertainties overload the virtual machines. The genetic algorithm is implemented for the migration of virtual machine in the earlier study. The genetic algorithm is low depicts latency within the network is high at the time of virtual machine migration. The genetic algorithm is implemented for virtual machine migration in this study. The proposed algorithm is applied in MATLAB in this work. The obtained results are compared with the results of earlier algorithm. Various parameters like latency, bandwidth consumption, and space utilization are used to analyze the achieved results.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 6903-6912
Author(s):  
Manpreet Kaur ◽  
Dr. Rajinder Singh

Cloud computing is distributed computing, storing, sharing and accessing data over the Internet. It provides a pool of shared resources to the users available on the basis of pay as you go service that means users pay only for those services which are used by him according to their access times. This research work deals with the balancing of work load in cloud environment. Load balancing is one of the essential factors to enhance the working performance of the cloud service provider. It would consume a lot of cost to maintain load information, since the system is too huge to timely disperse load. Load balancing is one of the main challenges in cloud computing which is required to distribute the dynamic workload across multiple nodes to ensure that no single node is overwhelmed. It helps in optimal utilization of resources and hence in enhancing the performance of the system. We propose an improved load balancing algorithm for job scheduling in the cloud environment using load distribution table in which the current status, current package, VM Capacity and the number of cloudlets submitted to each and every virtual machine will be stored. Submit the job of the user to the datacenter broker. Data center broker will first find the suitable Vm according to the requirements of the cloudlet and will match and find the most suitable Vm according to its availability or the machine with least load in the distribution table. Multiple number of experiments have been conducted by taking different configurations of cloudlets and virtual machine. Various parameters like waiting time, execution time, turnaround time and the usage cost have been computed inside the cloudsim environment to demonstrate the results. The main contributions of the research work is to balance the entire system load while trying to minimize the make span of a given set of jobs. Compared with the other job scheduling algorithms, the improved load balancing algorithm can outperform them according to the experimental results.


Author(s):  
Theo Lynn

Abstract Cloud computing is the dominant paradigm in modern computing, used by billions of Internet users worldwide. It is a market dominated by a small number of hyperscale cloud service providers. The overwhelming majority of cloud customers agree to standard form click-wrap contracts, with no opportunity to negotiate specific terms and conditions. Few cloud customers read the contracts that they agree to. It is clear that contracts in cloud computing are primarily an instrument of control benefiting one side, the cloud service provider. This chapter provides an introduction to the relationship between psychological trust, contracts and contract law. It also offers an overview of the key contract law issues that arise in cloud computing and introduces some emerging paradigms in cloud computing and contracts.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 340-345
Author(s):  
Rajat Pugaliya ◽  
Madhu B R

Cloud Computing is an emerging field in the IT industry. Cloud computing provides computing services over the Internet. Cloud Computing demand increasing drastically, which has enforced cloud service provider to ensure proper resource utilization with less cost and less energy consumption. In recent time various consolidation problems found in cloud computing like the task, VM, and server consolidation. These consolidation problems become challenging for resource utilization in cloud computing. We found in the literature review that there is a high level of coupling in resource utilization, cost, and energy consumption. The main challenge for cloud service provider is to maximize the resource utilization, reduce the cost and minimize the energy consumption. The dynamic task consolidation of virtual machines can be a way to solve the problem. This paper presents the comparative study of various task consolidation algorithms.


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