scholarly journals Relationship between the night shift work and thyroid disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Coppeta ◽  
Luca Di Giampaolo ◽  
Stefano Rizza ◽  
Ottavia Balbi ◽  
Savino Baldi ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectives. The night shift workers were reported to have health consequences, ranging from mild, as cluster headache, to severe, as heart attacks and hormonal irregularities. This study is aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analyze of the association between the night shift work and the thyroid disorders.Methods. We comprehensively searched eight databases, including PubMed and Google Scholar for the relevant articles. This systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) statement.Results. We finally included six papers involving 4074 participants. Four papers were eligible for meta-analysis involving 1864 night shift workers and 2017 day shift workers. We against found that thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) is significantly higher in the night shift group compared to the day shift group.Conclusions. The higher TSH among the night shift workers is attributed to disruption of the circadian rhythm and sleep/wake cycle, with subsequent eating disorders. We proposed that more attention should be paid to the working pattern and the related health consequences.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Wei ◽  
Cancan Li ◽  
Yuanyuan Heng ◽  
Xiang Gao ◽  
Guimei Zhang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aishe Dun ◽  
Xuan Zhao ◽  
Xu Jin ◽  
Tao Wei ◽  
Xiang Gao ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 431-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharea Ijaz Ijaz ◽  
Jos H Verbeek ◽  
Andreas Seidler ◽  
Marja-Liisa Lindbohm ◽  
Anneli Ojajärvi ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aishe Dun ◽  
Xuan Zhao ◽  
Xu Jin ◽  
Tao Wei ◽  
Xiang Gao ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 138 (1) ◽  
pp. 291-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biren B. Kamdar ◽  
Ana I. Tergas ◽  
Farrah J. Mateen ◽  
Neil H. Bhayani ◽  
Jiwon Oh

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Manouchehri ◽  
A. Taghipour ◽  
V. Ghavami ◽  
A. Ebadi ◽  
F. Homaei ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified shift work as a possible human carcinogen. The results of systematic on this topic is contradictory. This systematic review and meta-analysis, therefore, aimed to update the current evidence regarding the relationship between night-shift work duration and breast cancer risk. Methods PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus as well as reference list of included studies were searched until December 19, 2020. Observational case–control or cohort studies investigating the relationship between the duration of night-shift work and breast cancer in women were included, which all quantified night-shift work exposure. All statistical analyses were done by Stata version 11.2. Results Our literature search was resulted in retrieval of 4854 publications from which 26 eligible studies with 1,313,348 participants were included in the meta-analyses. The pooled relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of breast cancer for short-term night-shift workers (< 10 years) was 1.13 (95% CI 1.03–1.24, p = 0.008, I2 = 71.3%), and for long-term night-shift workers (≥ 10 years) was 1.08 (95% CI 0.99–1.17, p = 0.09, I2 = 42.2%), with moderate to substantial statistical heterogeneity observed in both analyses. The results of subgroup analysis showed that flight attendants with long overnight flights were at an elevated risk of breast cancer, but unmeasured confounders limited these results. The risk of breast cancer in case control studies, adjusted for reproductive factors and family history of breast cancer as well as studies with high quality was increased in both short term and long term night-shift workers. Conclusions This systematic review found a positive statistical relationship between night work and breast cancer risk in short-term night-shift workers but no increase was observed in the long-term night-shift workers.


2013 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 631-632 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard G Stevens ◽  
Johnni Hansen ◽  
Eva S Schernhammer ◽  
Scott Davis

2013 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 633-634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharea Ijaz ◽  
Jos Verbeek ◽  
Andreas Seidler ◽  
Marja-Liisa Lindbohm ◽  
Anneli Ojajärvi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Veruscka Leso ◽  
Ilaria Vetrani ◽  
Alessandra Sicignano ◽  
Rosaria Romano ◽  
Ivo Iavicoli

Thyroid hormones are regulated by the pituitary thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), whose secretion presents a circadian rhythmicity. Indeed, it is conceivable that shift- and night shift-work, affecting sleep-wake rhythms, may impact thyroid functionality. Therefore, the aim of the present review was to provide an overview on the association between shift- and night shift-work and thyroid hormonal changes and disease development. A systematic review of studies available in PubMed, Scopus, and ISI Web of Science databases was performed. A positive association between night shift-work and increased TSH concentrations was reported by most of the reviewed investigations. Inconclusive evidence was available on thyroid diseases. However, the limited number of studies, the noticeable heterogeneity in the shift-work scheduling, in terms of amount, duration, type of shift- or night shift-work, prevents easily integrating findings and extrapolating definite conclusions. Further investigation seems necessary to better define the relationship between shift schedules and different thyroid outcomes, and possible long-term implications of early functional changes. Overall, this may support the adoption of advanced risk assessment and management strategies aimed to achieve a safer workplace organization and a timely, responsible realization of all the benefits of a 24-h economy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 502-509
Author(s):  
Tao Wei ◽  
Cancan Li ◽  
Yuanyuan Heng ◽  
Xiang Gao ◽  
Guimei Zhang ◽  
...  

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