On oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of fourth order nonlinear neutral delay dynamic equations with positive and negative coefficients

2014 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
John Graef ◽  
Saroj Panigrahi ◽  
P. Reddy

AbstractIn this paper, oscillatory and asymptotic properties of solutions of nonlinear fourth order neutral dynamic equations of the form $(r(t)(y(t) + p(t)y(\alpha _1 (t)))^{\Delta ^2 } )^{\Delta ^2 } + q(t)G(y(\alpha _2 (t))) - h(t)H(y(\alpha _3 (t))) = 0(H)$ and $(r(t)(y(t) + p(t)y(\alpha _1 (t)))^{\Delta ^2 } )^{\Delta ^2 } + q(t)G(y(\alpha _2 (t))) - h(t)H(y(\alpha _3 (t))) = f(t),(NH)$ are studied on a time scale $\mathbb{T}$ under the assumption that $\int\limits_{t_0 }^\infty {\tfrac{t} {{r(t)}}\Delta t = \infty } $ and for various ranges of p(t). In addition, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of bounded positive solutions of the equation (NH) by using Krasnosel’skii’s fixed point theorem.

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-154
Author(s):  
Saroj Panigrahi ◽  
P. Rami Reddy

Abstract In this paper, we derive some sufficient conditions for the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of solutions of the higher order nonlinear neutral delay dynamic equation with positive and negative coefficients. The results of this paper extend and generalize the results of [S. Panigrahi and P. Rami Reddy, Oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of fourth order non-linear neutral delay dynamic equations, Dyn. Contin. Discrete Impuls. Syst. Ser. A Math. Anal. 20 2013, 143–163] and [S. Panigrahi, J. R. Graef and P. Rami Reddy, Oscillation results for fourth order nonlinear neutral dynamic equations, Commun. Math. Anal. 15 2013, 11–28]. Examples are included to illustrate the validation of the results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang-Cong Qiu

AbstractIn this paper, a class of fourth-order nonlinear neutral dynamic equations on time scales is investigated. We obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence of nonoscillatory solutions tending to zero with some characteristics of the equations by Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem. Finally, two interesting examples are presented to show the significance of the results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang-Cong Qiu

AbstractIn this paper, we present some sufficient conditions and necessary conditions for the existence of nonoscillatory solutions to a class of fourth-order nonlinear neutral dynamic equations on time scales by employing Banach spaces and Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem. Two examples are given to illustrate the applications of the results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. N. Chhatria ◽  
Said R. Grace ◽  
John R. Graef

AbstractThe authors present necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of a class of second order non-linear neutral dynamic equations with non-positive neutral coefficients by using Krasnosel’skii’s fixed point theorem on time scales. The nonlinear function may be strongly sublinear or strongly superlinear.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-27
Author(s):  
You-Hui Su ◽  
Can-Yun Huang

This paper makes a study on the existence of positive solution top-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales𝕋. Some new sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of at least single or twin positive solutions by using Krasnosel'skii's fixed point theorem and new sufficient conditions are also obtained for the existence of at least triple or arbitrary odd number positive solutions by using generalized Avery-Henderson fixed point theorem and Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem. As applications, two examples are given to illustrate the main results and their differences. These results are even new for the special cases of continuous and discrete equations, as well as in the general time-scale setting.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 2635-2649
Author(s):  
M.M.A. El-Sheikh ◽  
M.H. Abdalla ◽  
A.M. Hassan

In this paper, new sufficient conditions are established for the oscillation of solutions of the higher order dynamic equations [r(t)(z?n-1(t))?]? + q(t) f(x(?(t)))=0, for t ?[t0,?)T, where z(t):= x(t)+ p(t)x(?(t)), n ? 2 is an even integer and ? ? 1 is a quotient of odd positive integers. Under less restrictive assumptions for the neutral coefficient, we employ new comparison theorems and Generalized Riccati technique.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (14) ◽  
pp. 4981-4991
Author(s):  
K.S. Vidhyaa ◽  
C. Dharuman ◽  
John Graef ◽  
E. Thandapani

The authors consider the third order neutral delay difference equation with positive and negative coefficients ?(an?(bn?(xn + pxn-m)))+pnf(xn-k)- qn1(xn-l) = 0, n ? n0, and give some new sufficient conditions for the existence of nonoscillatory solutions. Banach?s fixed point theorem plays a major role in the proofs. Examples are provided to illustrate their main results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Kubiaczyk ◽  
S. Saker ◽  
A. Sikorska-Nowak

AbstractIn this paper, we establish some new sufficient conditions for oscillation of the second-order neutral functional dynamic equation $$\left[ {r\left( t \right)\left[ {m\left( t \right)y\left( t \right) + p\left( t \right)y\left( {\tau \left( t \right)} \right)} \right]^\Delta } \right]^\Delta + q\left( t \right)f\left( {y\left( {\delta \left( t \right)} \right)} \right) = 0$$ on a time scale $$\mathbb{T}$$ which is unbounded above, where m, p, q, r, T and δ are real valued rd-continuous positive functions defined on $$\mathbb{T}$$. The main investigation of the results depends on the Riccati substitutions and the analysis of the associated Riccati dynamic inequality. The results complement the oscillation results for neutral delay dynamic equations and improve some oscillation results for neutral delay differential and difference equations. Some examples illustrating our main results are given.


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