Fabrication and characterization of polysilane: PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cells

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazumi Yoshida ◽  
Takeo Oku ◽  
Atsushi Suzuki ◽  
Tsuyoshi Akiyama ◽  
Katsuhisa Tokumitsu ◽  
...  

AbstractPolysilane/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells were fabricated on indium tin oxide electrodes by a spin-coating method, and performance and microstructures of the solar cells were investigated. Decaphenylcyclopentasilane (PDPS), polymethlyphenylsilane (PMPS) and [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) were used for the solar cells. The conversion efficiencies of PDPS:PCBM solar cells were higher than those of PMPS:PCBM devises. Transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction indicated that PDPS:PCBM layer had a nanocomposite structure.

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (25) ◽  
pp. 4160-4175 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Caffy ◽  
N. Delbosc ◽  
P. Chávez ◽  
P. Lévêque ◽  
J. Faure-Vincent ◽  
...  

Dibenzosilole and quinoxaline based copolymers were synthesized and tested in bulk-heterojunction solar cells showing power conversion efficiencies up to 5.14%.


2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 1211-1215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanguang Zhang ◽  
Zhao Li ◽  
Salem Wakim ◽  
Salima Alem ◽  
Sai-Wing Tsang ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 114 (14) ◽  
pp. 7006-7043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Huang ◽  
Edward J. Kramer ◽  
Alan J. Heeger ◽  
Guillermo C. Bazan

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Bobins Augustine ◽  
Tapio Fabritius

Poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl)(P3HT):[6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PC60BM) is the widely used active layer for the bulk heterojunction solar cells. Annealing is essential for P3HT:PC60BM active layer, since it facilitates the creation of better network for the transfer of the charge carriers. However, the PC60BM in the active layer can crystallize excessively during annealing treatments and disrupt the favorable morphology by forming crystallites in micrometer ranges, thus reducing device efficiency. In this paper we used glycerol as an additive in the active layer. Due to high boiling point of glycerol, it makes slow drying of the active layer possible during the annealing. It thus gives enough time to both electron donor (P3HT) and electron acceptor (PC60BM) components of the active layer to self-organize and also restrict the crystal overgrowth of PC60BM. Further, the glycerol additive makes the active layer smoother, which may also improve adhesion between the electrode and the active layer. The devices with the pristine active layer showed a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of about 2.1% and, with the addition of 30 vol% of glycerol in the active layer, the PCE value increased to 3%.


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