scholarly journals Hybrid-Optional Effectiveness Functions Entropy Conditional Extremization Doctrine Contributions into Engineering Systems Reliability Assessments

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-100
Author(s):  
Goncharenko Andriy Viktorovich

Abstract In this publication a Doctrine for the Conditional Extremization of the Hybrid-Optional Effectiveness Functions Entropy is discussed as a tool for the Reliability Assessments of Engineering Systems. Traditionally, most of the problems having been dealt with in this area relate with the probabilistic problem settings. Regularly, the optimal solutions are obtained through the probability extremizations. It is shown a possibility of the optimal solutions “derivation”, with the help of a model implementing a variational principle which takes into account objectively existing parameters and components of the Markovian process. The presence of an extremum of the objective state probability is observed and determined on the basis of the proposed Doctrine with taking into account the measure of uncertainty of the hybrid-optional effectiveness functions in the view of their entropy. Such approach resembles the well known Jaynes’ Entropy Maximum Principle from theoretical statistical physics adopted in subjective analysis of active systems as the subjective entropy maximum principle postulating the subjective entropy conditional optimization. The developed herewith Doctrine implies objective characteristics of the process rather than subjective individual’s preferences or choices, as well as the states probabilities maximums are being found without solving a system of ordinary linear differential equations of the first order by Erlang corresponding to the graph of the process. Conducted numerical simulation for the proposed mathematical models is illustrated with the plotted diagrams.

Soft Matter ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (41) ◽  
pp. 7609-7616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saroj Kumar Nandi ◽  
Nir S. Gov

The physics of active systems of self-propelled particles, in the regime of a dense liquid state, is an open puzzle of great current interest, both for statistical physics and because such systems appear in many biological contexts. We obtain a nonequilibrium mode-coupling theory for such systems and present analytical scaling relations through mapping with a simpler model of a single trapped active particle.


1988 ◽  
Vol 56 (6) ◽  
pp. 560-561 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Kazes ◽  
P. H. Cutler

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Deok-soo Cha ◽  
Kyoung-il Kim

There are many nonlinear dynamics in field of non-physical sciences, such as the food chain, economic systems, or engineering systems with the characteristics of closed or open-loop systems. The problems arising from this have been resolved by the outdated chaos theory in statistical physics based on the paradigm of logical thinking. However, it was founded by classical physicists, and it is imperfect and vague, moreover, very difficult for others. Therefore, we require a perfect systematic solution based on systems thinking, such as systems analytical methods in engineering science. Surprisingly, in 2021, a non-physicist, on behalf of a physicist, has successfully resolved the problems and achieved a new solution based on systems thinking through interdisciplinary research; moreover, it has been published. Unfortunately, most physicists do not welcome it because they have no experience and it is disadvantageous to them like the Copernican theory. In addition, they have no ability to evaluate the new solution because they do not know the analytic method. Nevertheless, non-physicists are greatly welcome it, thus, there is no problem in it. Hence, non-physicists will verify it using MATLAB or simulator and apply it to all science, on behalf of physicists. If so, non-physicists will have both a logical solution and a systematic solution for resolving nonlinear dynamics.


1976 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 385-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Brémaud

In this paper, we consider the problem of controlling the intensity of a point process in order to maximize the probability that the number of points in a fixed interval equals a given integer, under the constraint that the intensity belong to some closed interval of R+.The problem is stated as a problem of optimization on the set of probabilities over the basic measurable space of point processes, and shown to be equivalent to a problem of deterministic control. Structural results concerning the set of optimal solutions are given. The existence of the latter is proven; the control is shown to be bang-bang and a complete solution can be obtained by application of Pontryagin's Maximum Principle.


Author(s):  
Wenqiang Yuan ◽  
Yusheng Liu ◽  
Hongwei Wang ◽  
Xiaoping Ye

The optimization for multidisciplinary engineering systems is highly complicated, which involves the decomposing of a system into several individual disciplinary subsystems for obtaining optimal solutions. Managing the coupling between subsystems remains a great challenge for global optimization as the existing methods involve inefficient iterative solving processes and thus have higher time cost. Some strategies such as discipline reorder, coupling suspension and coupling ignoring can to some extent reduce the execution cost. However, there are still some deficiencies for these approaches such as uniform handling of the couplings, complete decoupling and heavy burden of system optimizer. To overcome the above drawbacks, a serialization-based partial decoupling approach is proposed in this study, which consists of three main steps. First, different disciplines are clustered into some subsystems by analyzing the interdisciplinary sensitivities. Then, for each subsystem, a serialization process is proposed to ensure no coupling loops exist and the subsystem can be solved with no iteration, which can reduce the time cost for solving the disciplinary problem to a large degree. Finally, a local optimization model is constructed for each subsystem to maintain the scale of the global optimizer and ensure mutual independence and parallel processing. The proposed three-layer framework ensures the feasibility of solving for each subsystem and improves the efficiency of optimization execution. Several experiments have been conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed approach.


VLSI Design ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 8 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 527-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Falsaperla ◽  
M. Trovato

We derive, using the Entropy Maximum Principle, an expression for the distribution function of carriers as a function of a set of macroscopic quantities (density, velocity, energy, deviatoric stress, energy flux). Given the distribution function, we obtain, for these macroscopic quantities, a hydrodynamic model in which all the constitutive functions (fluxes and collisional productions) are explicitely computed starting from their kinetic expressions. We have applied our model to the simulation of some onedimensional submicron devices in a temperature range of 77–300 K, obtaining results comparable with Monte Carlo. Computation times are of order of few seconds for a picosecond of simulation.


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