scholarly journals Analysis and comparison of several urban road transportation assignment models in emergency conditions

Author(s):  
M. Di Gangi ◽  
G. Musolino ◽  
F. Russo ◽  
P. Velona ◽  
A. Vitetta

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850005
Author(s):  
Zundong Zhang ◽  
Xiaoyang Xu ◽  
Zhaoran Zhang ◽  
Huijuan Zhou

The Beijing road transportation network (BRTN), as a large-scale technological network, exhibits very complex and complicate features during daily periods. And it has been widely highlighted that how statistical characteristics (i.e. average path length and global network efficiency) change while the network evolves. In this paper, by using different modeling concepts, three kinds of network models of BRTN namely the abstract network model, the static network model with road mileage as weights and the dynamic network model with travel time as weights — are constructed, respectively, according to the topological data and the real detected flow data. The degree distribution of the three kinds of network models are analyzed, which proves that the urban road infrastructure network and the dynamic network behavior like scale-free networks. By analyzing and comparing the important statistical characteristics of three models under random attacks and intentional attacks, it shows that the urban road infrastructure network and the dynamic network of BRTN are both robust and vulnerable.



2004 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 609-620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominique Lord ◽  
Bhagwant N. Persaud


2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (16) ◽  
pp. 2356-2360 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.A. Osuntogun . ◽  
C.A. Koku .


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 10251
Author(s):  
Jing Gan ◽  
Linheng Li ◽  
Qiaojun Xiang ◽  
Bin Ran

The increasing vehicle usage has brought about a sharp increase in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of vehicles, which brings severe challenges to the sustainable development of road transportation in Chinese counties. Low-carbon transportation planning is an essential strategy for carbon control from the source of carbon emissions and is crucial to the full transition to a low-carbon future. For transportation planning designers, a quick and accurate estimation of carbon emissions under different transportation planning schemes is a prerequisite to determine the optimal low-carbon transportation development plan. To address this issue, a novel prediction method of hourly GHG emissions over the urban roads network was constructed in this paper. A case study was conducted in Changxing county, and the results indicate the effectiveness of our proposed method. Furthermore, we applied the same approach to 30 other counties in China to analyze the influencing factors of emissions from urban road networks in Chinese counties. The analysis results indicate that the urban road mileage and arterial road ratio are the two most important factors affecting road network GHG emissions in road traffic planning process. Moreover, the method was employed to derive peak hour emission coefficients that can be used to quickly estimate daily or annual GHG emissions. The peak hour emission of CO2, CH4, and N2O accounts for approximately 9–10%, 8.5–10.5%, 5.5–7.5% of daily emissions, respectively. It is expected that the findings from this study would be helpful for establishing effective carbon control strategies in the transportation planning stage to reduce road traffic GHG emissions in counties.



2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 2033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianchun Tan ◽  
Yuan Zeng ◽  
Baihe Gu ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
Baoguang Xu




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