scholarly journals Magnetic Alignment by Modulated Rotating Magnetic Field as a Practical Process of Three Dimensional Crystal Alignment

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 213-219
Author(s):  
Shigeru HORII
Langmuir ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 4805-4808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsunehisa Kimura ◽  
Masashi Yoshino

2017 ◽  
Vol 821 ◽  
pp. 266-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Erdmanis ◽  
G. Kitenbergs ◽  
R. Perzynski ◽  
A. Cēbers

Magnetic droplets obtained by induced phase separation in a magnetic colloid show a large variety of shapes when exposed to an external field. However, the description of the shapes is often limited. Here, we formulate an algorithm based on three-dimensional boundary-integral equations for strongly magnetic droplets in a high-frequency rotating magnetic field, allowing us to find their figures of equilibrium in three dimensions. The algorithm is justified by a series of comparisons with known analytical results. We compare the calculated equilibrium shapes with experimental observations and find a good agreement. The main features of these observations are the oblate–prolate transition, the flattening of prolate shapes with the increase of magnetic field strength and the formation of starfish-like equilibrium shapes. We show both numerically and in experiments that the magnetic droplet behaviour may be described with a triaxial ellipsoid approximation. Directions for further research are mentioned, including the dipolar interaction contribution to the surface tension of the magnetic droplets, accounting for the large viscosity contrast between the magnetic droplet and the surrounding fluid.


2008 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 4515-4517
Author(s):  
Tsunehisa Kimura ◽  
Taichi Uemura ◽  
Tomotaka Araki ◽  
Masao Sugitani ◽  
Kazuyuki Kojima ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Mohammadi Shemirani

A three-dimensional numerical simulation was conducted to study the effect of a rotating magnetic (RMF) field on the fluid flow, heat transfer and mass transfer in the presence of various gravity levels by utilizing the traveling solvent method (TSM). The presence of the RMF suppressed the buoyancy convection in the GE₀.₉₈ Si₀.₀₂ solution zone in order to get homogeneity with a flat growth interface. It was found that the intensity of the flow at the centre of the crucible decreased at a faster rate compared to the flow near the walls when increasing magnetic field intensity is combined with a certain rotational speed. This behavior created a stable and uniform silicon distribution in the horizontal plane near the growth interface in the terrestrial condition. Different magnetic field intensities for different rotational speeds were examined in both terrestrial and micro-gravity conditions. The effects of residual acceleration, known as G-jitter, on board the International Space Station and European Space Orbiter were also investigated.


Author(s):  
T. J. Jaber ◽  
M. Z. Saghir

A three-dimensional numerical simulation to study the effect of magnetic field on the fluid flow, heat and mass transfer is investigated. By applying axial and rotating magnetic field (RMF), an attempt was made to suppress the buoyancy convection in the Ge0.98Si0.02 solution zone in order to get homogeneity with flat growth interface. It was found that the intensity of the flow at the centre of the crucible decreased at a faster rate compared to the flow near the walls when increasing axial magnetic field intensity. This behaviour created a stable and uniform silicon distribution in the horizontal plane near the growth interface. Different magnetic field intensities for different rotational speeds (2, 7 and 10 rpm) were examined. The results showed that the RMF has a marked effect on the silicon concentration, changing it from convex to nearly flat when the magnetic field intensity increased.


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