scholarly journals Influencia de las competencias del profesorado de secundaria en los comportamientos disruptivos en el aula | Influence of the competences of secondary teachers on disruptive behavior in the classroom

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raul Fernández Baños ◽  
Antonio Baena-Extremera ◽  
María Del Mar Ortiz-Camacho ◽  
Jorge Zamarripa ◽  
Abelardo Beltrán De la Fuente ◽  
...  

Introducción: Los comportamientos disruptivos en las aulas ocasionan gran cantidad de problemas en el transcurso de las clases, entre los estudiantes e incluso en el estado de ánimo de los docentes. El profesor es el principal factor en evitar este tipo de conductas si desarrolla buenas competencias. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar cómo las competencias del docente pueden predecir los comportamientos disruptivos en el aula de Educación Física. Método: Participaron en el estudio 680 estudiantes de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria de las provincias de la Región de Murcia y Alicante (España) (339 chicos, 341chicas; Medad= 14.83, DT=1.45). La distribución por curso de ESO fue de 152 en 1º ESO (22,35%), 160 en 2º ESO (23,53%), 182 en 3º ESO (26,76%) y 186 estudiantes en 4º ESO (27,35%). Se utilizó un cuestionario compuesto por las siguientes escalas: Evaluation of Teaching Competencies Scales (ETCS), y Physical Education Classroom Instrument (PECI). Los análisis estadísticos que se realizaron fueron descriptivos, correlación de Pearson y regresión lineal simple, con el SPSS v.22. Resultados: Se halló una relación positiva con el comportamiento de agresividad y negativa, con conductas de bajo autocontrol, desobediencia a las normas, irresponsabilidad y alteración del ambiente de clase. Conclusiones: El docente de EF tiene una labor importante en el comportamiento de los estudiantes en el aula como se puede observar en los resultados obtenidos de este trabajo. Por el contrario, una incompetencia del docente de EF predice conductas inadecuadas en los adolescentes.AbstractIntroduction: Disruptive classroom behaviors cause a lot of problems in the course of classes, among students and even in the mood of teachers. The teacher is the main factor avoiding this type of behavior if he develops good skills. The objective of this study was to analyze how teacher competencies can predict disruptive behaviors in the Physical Education classroom. Method: 680 students of mid highschool took part on this study from the provinces of the Region of Murcia and Alicante (Spain) participated (339 boys, 341 girls, Medad = 14.83, DT = 1.45). The distribution by course of ESO was 152 in 1 º ESO (22.35%), 160 in 2 º ESO (23.53%), 182 in 3 º ESO (26.76%) and 186 students in 4 º ESO (27.35) %). A questionnaire composed of the following scales was used: Evaluation of Teaching Competencies Scales (ETCS), and Physical Education Classroom Instrument (PECI). The statistical analyzes that were carried out were descriptive, Pearson correlation and simple linear regression, with the SPSS v.22. Results: A positive relationship was found with the behavior of aggressiveness and negative, with behaviors of low self-control, disobedience to the norms, irresponsibility and alteration of the classroom environment. Conclusions: The Physical Education teacher has an important role in the behavior of students in the classroom as can be seen in the results obtained from this work. On the contrary, an incompetence of the Physical Education teacher predicts inappropriate behaviors in teenagers.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Mümine Soytürk

It might be of vital importance that teachers, who are the backbones of education system, should obtain their skills related to educating students who are in harmony with modern life in their process as teacher candidates. Physical education teachers should obtain features of quality teaching and using alternative methods of measurement during their bachelor’s degree education. Thus, the aim of this study is to analyze efficiency of teacher candidates in movement analysis, self-evaluation and peer evaluation for four basic volleyball skills (forearm pass, setting, underhand serve and overhand serve). In the process of obtaining data, four observation forms were used. In the evaluation of forearm passing and overhand serve, observation forms developed by Ghorbanzadeh Koshki (2013) were used as evaluation tools. For overhand pass and underhand serve, observation forms developed by the researcher and experts were used. Also, information related to genders and ages of the teacher candidates was recorded. In the analysis of the data, t test, Pearson correlation and partial correlation tests were used. In the reliability analyses, interclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and Cronbach Alpha analyses were used. As a result, the teacher candidates’ scores for self-evaluation of their skills and their peers’ scores were found to be correlated. No significant difference was found between the two evaluations. The findings were discussed in the frame of the importance for physical education teacher candidates to learn to analyze moves and to use alternative measurement techniques.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 387-404
Author(s):  
Guerchi Maher ◽  
Makram Zghibi

Abstract Our research focuses on describing what is really happening when a teacher wants to transmit to pupils - girls and boys - knowledge socially marked as masculine. To describe the processes involved in effective didactic interactions between a teacher a pupil and knowledge, we opted for qualitative methodology, consisting on a close observation of the didactic interactions of a teacher with his pupils (girls and boys). Analysis of the interviews focused especially on the nature of knowledge actually transmitted for girls and boys. The studied video sequences permitted to study the didactic interactions more precisely as are actually happening on the pitch. Both tools allowed us to identify the educational intentions of teachers (specialist or not); women or men in the teaching of football. The results show that teachers’ conceptions influence implicitly or explicitly the modalities of their interventions and the nature of football knowledge transmitted to pupils. This makes us think that the impact of social facts (backgrounds) on Tunisian teachers is great. This phenomenon may lock the physical education teacher in some representations modeling masculine and feminine stereotypes and affect his didactic and teaching contribution. Therefore, the teacher must be aware of the impact of the connotation that may have certain “masculine” practices on his interventions and consequently over the pupils learning (either boys or girls).


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