Width and sidewall effects on high speed cavity flows

Author(s):  
Yiyang Sun ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Kunihiko Taira ◽  
Louis N. Cattafesta ◽  
Benjamin George ◽  
...  
AIAA Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 58 (8) ◽  
pp. 3378-3392
Author(s):  
Phillip A. Kreth ◽  
Farrukh S. Alvi

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaeng-Tao J. Yu ◽  
Chang-Kee Kim ◽  
Zeng-Chan Zhang

2009 ◽  
Vol 83 (4) ◽  
pp. 569-585 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. N. Barakos ◽  
S. J. Lawson ◽  
R. Steijl ◽  
P. Nayyar

1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. Morse

A low turbulence Reynolds number k-ϵ model has been used in conjunction with an elliptic flow calculation procedure to obtain finite-difference solutions for radial outflow in the cavity formed between two plane corotating discs and an outer peripheral shroud. Air enters the cavity axially through a central hole in one of the discs and is assumed to leave via a uniform sink layer adjacent to the shroud. The main emphasis of the paper is the extension of the solution procedure to cover high rotational speeds, with rotational Reynolds numbers up to 107. As a necessary prerequisite to this exercise, the turbulence model is validated by its good predictive accuracy of existing experimental data up to a maximum rotational Reynolds number of 1.1 × 106.


1991 ◽  
Vol 113 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. Morse

A low turbulence Reynolds number k-ε model has been used in conjunction with an elliptic flow calculation procedure to obtain finite-difference solutions for radial outflow in the cavity formed between two plane corotating disks and an outer peripheral shroud. Air enters the cavity axially through a central hole in one of the disks and is assumed to leave via a uniform sink layer adjacent to the shroud. The main emphasis of the paper is the extension of the solution procedure to cover high rotational speeds, with rotational Reynolds numbers up to 107. As a necessary prerequisite to this exercise, the turbulence model is validated by its good predictive accuracy of existing experimental data up to a maximum rotational Reynolds number of 1.1 × 106.


Author(s):  
Dai Kato ◽  
Mai Yamagami ◽  
Naoki Tsuchiya ◽  
Hidekazu Kodama

This paper investigates numerically the effects of shrouded stator seal cavity flows on a high-speed, six-stage, advanced axial-flow compressor performance. Two cases of fully three-dimensional unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulations are performed. The first case includes only the main flow path without cavities, while the second case takes into account the effect of cavities by fully meshing and solving the seal cavity flows under each of the stator vanes. Both simulations included rotor blade tip clearances. The latter case showed 1.7 point degradation in efficiency from the first case. Contributors to the overall performance degradation, such as windage heating, mixing loss due to seal leakage flow with the main flow, and additional loss of the rotors and stators due to alteration in velocity triangles, are identified by comparing the two simulation results. Compared to theoretical or semi-empirical leakage and windage models, higher loss production and temperature rise are found especially in mid to rear stages. Unsteady effects for such differences are discussed.


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