The Effect of Bleeding versus Previous Infection on the Resistance of Lambs to Subsequent Infections of Haemonchus Contortus

1958 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 363-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. J. Bemrick ◽  
R. J. Emerick ◽  
R. F. Shumard ◽  
A. L. Pope ◽  
P. H. Phillips
1998 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.A. Israf ◽  
M.J. Zainal ◽  
M.A. Ben-Gheshir ◽  
A. Rasedee ◽  
R.A. Sani ◽  
...  

AbstractThe influence of dietary protein supplementation upon resistance to haemonchosis was examined in Dorsimal (Polled Dorset × Malin) lambs offered two levels of protein. Lambs were offered either a complete basal ruminant diet (15% crude protein (CP)) or the same diet supplemented with fish meal as a source of rumen bypass protein (19% CP). Lambs from each dietary treatment group were given either a 7-week trickle infection with Haemonchus contortus infective larvae (L3) or remained uninfected. All lambs were drenched with anthelmintic at week 8 post-infection (PI), challenged with a single dose of 5000 H. contortus L3 one week later, and killed 14 days post-challenge (PC). Lambs on the supplemented diet that were trickle infected showed a significant reduction in egg output. Supplementation and previous infection did not affect either growth rate, worm burden, worm development or haematological parameters. There was a trend for enhanced growth among supplemented non-infected lambs in comparison to lambs which received the basal ration.


Planta Medica ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 78 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
LDR Oliveira ◽  
JPHV Miranda ◽  
GS Curado ◽  
JP Costa Neto ◽  
BF Santos ◽  
...  

Planta Medica ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 78 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
LDR Oliveira ◽  
JPHV Miranda ◽  
GS Curado ◽  
JP Costa Neto ◽  
BF Santos ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-92
Author(s):  
Michał Szczyrek ◽  
Anna Mełges ◽  
Alina Olender ◽  
Konrad Jarząbek ◽  
Jacek Postępski

Author(s):  
Noorzaid Muhamad ◽  
Syahirah Sazeli ◽  
Resni Mona ◽  
Jannathul Firdous

The anthelmintic resistance has limited the control of gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants and thus has awakened interest in the study of plants extract as a source of anthelmintics. These experiments were carried out to evaluate the in vitro efficacy of Jatrophacurcas latex extract against Haemonchuscontortus larval motility. To evaluate the larvicidal activity, H.contortus L3 were incubated with the extracts with varying concentration of 5 mg/mL, 10 mg/mL, 15 mg/mL and 20 mg/mL at 27°C for 48, 72 and 96 hrs. The results were subjected to the Kruskal-Wallis test (P less than 0.05). The extracts showed dose-dependent larvicidal effects. These results suggest that J.curcas can be used to control gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants.


1957 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 937-942 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Emerick ◽  
W. J. Bemrick ◽  
A. L. Pope ◽  
W. G. Hoekstra ◽  
P. H. Phillips
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 279 ◽  
pp. 109053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marei B. Haehling ◽  
Giovanna G. Cruvinel ◽  
João H.B. Toscano ◽  
Luciana A. Giraldelo ◽  
Isabella B. Santos ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 286 ◽  
pp. 109236
Author(s):  
Yongqian Bu ◽  
Man Cao ◽  
Xiaowei Tian ◽  
Mingmin Lu ◽  
Junjie Li ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Bartley ◽  
Leigh Andrews ◽  
Lynsey A. Melville ◽  
David McBean ◽  
Philip Skuce ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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