Mild Cognitive Impairments and Whole-body Cryotherapy - Placebo Control Study

Author(s):  
Katarzyna Urbańska
2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (S1) ◽  
pp. S665-S666
Author(s):  
K. Urbańska ◽  
B. Stańczykiewicz ◽  
D. Szcześniak ◽  
E. Trypka ◽  
A. Zabłocka ◽  
...  

IntroductionCognitive impairment is considered to be a result of oxidative stress and disturbances in inflammatory status. Whole-body cryotherapy (WBC), which is a short exposure to extremely low temperatures, probably regulates the release of cytokines and nitric oxide. The hypothesis is that WBC may be useful in the therapy of mild cognitive impairments (MCI).AimsThe effect of the whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) on cognitive impairments was investigated.ObjectivesIn this study the observation of several biological factors and cognitive functions were conducted to analyse the WBC influence on cognitive deficits.MethodsPeople with MCI participated in 10 WBC sessions divided for experimental group (−110 °C till −160 °C) or control group (−10 °C till −20 °C). The MoCa test (scores 26 and lower) was used for inclusion criteria. Cognitive functions were measured with: TYM, DemTect and SLUMS at baseline and in follow-up. Biological factors (cytokines, BDNF, NO) were also assessed.ResultsIt was shown that memory domains in experimental group improved after WBC sessions. Also modulatory effect on inflammatory mediators in plasma was shown. The results of this study consist of the comparison of experimental and control groups regarding to cognitive functions as well as biological factors.ConclusionsWhole-body cryotherapy may be supposed to improve cognitive functions in MCI patients. The modulatory effect of WBC on immunological response may be considered as one of possible mechanisms of its action. However, there is no confirmation how long the effects resist so further investigations are needed.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. S103 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.M. Diehl ◽  
S. Harrison ◽  
S. Caldwell ◽  
M. Rinella ◽  
A. Paredes ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. S95-S95
Author(s):  
J. Rymaszewska ◽  
D. Szczesniak ◽  
U. Katarzyna ◽  
T. Elzbieta ◽  
S. Bartlomiej

BackgroundLimitations of available treatment methods of dementia imply constant need to search for new, supplementary therapy strategies. There is a consensus that vascular lesions, oxidative stress, inflammatory processes and abnormal neurotransmission are associated with dementia. Due to the anti-inflammatory (modification of pro-inflammatory cytokines concentration), antioxidative effect of cryogenic temperatures as well as the hormonal and lipid changes, they may play an important role in preventing or inhibiting pathophysiological processes.AimTo assess the influence of whole-body cryostimulation on cognitive functions of patients with MCI.MethodsRCT design is used to examine the influence of whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) on people with mild cognitive impairments (MCI) with the evaluation of psychometric, somatic and laboratory parameters. Participants undergo 10 sessions each day of 2–3 min of WBC in experimental group (−110 till −160 °C) and placebo (−20 °C). The CDR, MoCA, TYM, DemTect and SLUMS scales are used among others at baseline and follow-up. Preliminary data of 7 volunteers (n = 7, 49–79 years old) were presented. Results on Fig. 1.DiscussionAmong obtained psychometric results show that all, except of one, patients significantly improved their scores after WBC. That is a very promising feedback for future evaluation of WBC effectiveness in prevention of dementia in patients with MCI.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document