scholarly journals Thionolactone as Resin Additive to Prepare (bio)degradable 3D Objects via VAT Photopolymerization

Author(s):  
Noemie Gil ◽  
Constance Thomas ◽  
Rana Mhanna ◽  
Jessica Mauriello ◽  
Romain Maury ◽  
...  

3D printing and especially VAT photopolymerization leads to cross-linked materials with high thermal, chemical and mechanical properties. Nevertheless, such stability is incompatible with degradability and re/upcyclability. We showed here that thionolactone and especially dibenzo[c,e]-oxepane-5-thione (DOT) could be used as an additive (2 wt%) to acrylate-based resins to introduce weak bonds into the network via a radical ring-opening polymerization process. The low amount of additive allows to only slightly modify the printability of the resin, keep intact its resolution and maintain the mechanical properties of the 3D object. The resin with additive was used in UV microfabrication and 2-photon stereolithography setup and commercial 3D printers. The fabricated objects were shown to degrade in basic solvent as well in a home-made compost. The rate of degradation is nonetheless dependent of the size of the object. This feature was used to prepare 3D objects with support structures that could be easily solubilized.

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiew Ming Yu ◽  
Arun Gupta ◽  
Ritu Gupta ◽  
Saad Bala Husain

Soybean oil is one of the major vegetable oils containing more than 99% of triglycerides of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids and has become an interesting source to produce bioplastic. This study investigates the synthesis and characterization of bioplastic developed by the acrylate epoxidized soybean oil through ring opening polymerization process. The mechanical properties of the samples were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Thermogravimetric analysis and the physio-chemical properties of the bioplastics were studied. In this study, the bioplastic made up from soybean oil with the lowest glycerol concentration showed the best mechanical properties.


2004 ◽  
Vol 856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandru D. Asandei ◽  
Isaac W. Moran ◽  
Gobinda Saha ◽  
Yanhui Chen

ABSTRACTTi(III)Cp2Cl-catalyzed radical ring opening (RRO) of epoxides or single electron transfer (SET) reduction of aldehydes generates Ti alkoxides and carbon centered radicals which add to styrene, initiating a radical polymerization. This polymerization is mediate in a living fashion by the reversible termination of growing chains with the TiCp2Cl metalloradical. In addition, polymers or monomers containing pendant epoxide groups (glycidyl methacrylate) can be used as substrates for radical grafting or branching reactions by self condensing vinyl polymerization. In addition, Ti alkoxides generated in situ by both epoxide RRO and aldehyde SET initiate the living ring opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone. Thus, new initiators and catalysts are introduced for the synthesis of complex polymer architectures.


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (17) ◽  
pp. 4776 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antoine Tardy ◽  
Vianney Delplace ◽  
Didier Siri ◽  
Catherine Lefay ◽  
Simon Harrisson ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
pp. 3049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikhil Kumar Singha ◽  
Amalin Kavitha ◽  
Prodip Sarker ◽  
Stephen Rimmer

1993 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simona Morariu ◽  
Emil C. Buruiana ◽  
Bogdan C. Simionescu

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