scholarly journals Novel Circular Graph Capabilities for Comprehensive Visual Analytics of Interconnected Data in Digital Humanities

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
K.V. Ryabinin ◽  
K.I. Belousov ◽  
S.I. Chuprina
2020 ◽  
pp. paper9-1-paper9-10
Author(s):  
Konstantin Ryabinin ◽  
Konstantin Belousov ◽  
Svetlana Chuprina

This paper is devoted to the development of the Web application for the visual analytics of the interconnected data within digital humanities research highly adaptable to the specifics of application domain and personal analytics preferences. The circular graph is proposed as a visual model to depict the interconnected data in a comprehensive way. The graph rendering software is organized according to the model-driven architecture utilizing ontology engineering methods and means, which ensure configuration flexibility and modification ease. The functioning scenarios of the application’s visualization component can be changed without its source code modifications, just by editing the under- lying ontology that describes data processing and rendering mechanisms. Extraction, transformation, loading and rendering of the data are con- figured in the intuitive way by data flow diagrams with the help of a high-level graphical editor. The described features are demonstrated on the real-world examples from the digital humanities application domain.


Information ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 436
Author(s):  
Alejandro Benito-Santos ◽  
Michelle Doran ◽  
Aleyda Rocha ◽  
Eveline Wandl-Vogt ◽  
Jennifer Edmond ◽  
...  

The capture, modelling and visualisation of uncertainty has become a hot topic in many areas of science, such as the digital humanities (DH). Fuelled by critical voices among the DH community, DH scholars are becoming more aware of the intrinsic advantages that incorporating the notion of uncertainty into their workflows may bring. Additionally, the increasing availability of ubiquitous, web-based technologies has given rise to many collaborative tools that aim to support DH scholars in performing remote work alongside distant peers from other parts of the world. In this context, this paper describes two user studies seeking to evaluate a taxonomy of textual uncertainty aimed at enabling remote collaborations on digital humanities (DH) research objects in a digital medium. Our study focuses on the task of free annotation of uncertainty in texts in two different scenarios, seeking to establish the requirements of the underlying data and uncertainty models that would be needed to implement a hypothetical collaborative annotation system (CAS) that uses information visualisation and visual analytics techniques to leverage the cognitive effort implied by these tasks. To identify user needs and other requirements, we held two user-driven design experiences with DH experts and lay users, focusing on the annotation of uncertainty in historical recipes and literary texts. The lessons learned from these experiments are gathered in a series of insights and observations on how these different user groups collaborated to adapt an uncertainty taxonomy to solve the proposed exercises. Furthermore, we extract a series of recommendations and future lines of work that we share with the community in an attempt to establish a common agenda of DH research that focuses on collaboration around the idea of uncertainty.


Informatics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Therón Sánchez ◽  
Alejandro Benito Santos ◽  
Rodrigo Santamaría Vicente ◽  
Antonio Losada Gómez

As visualization becomes widespread in a broad range of cross-disciplinary academic domains, such as the digital humanities (DH), critical voices have been raised on the perils of neglecting the uncertain character of data in the visualization design process. Visualizations that, purposely or not, obscure or remove uncertainty in its different forms from the scholars’ vision may negatively affect the manner in which humanities scholars regard computational methods as useful tools in their daily work. In this paper, we address the issue of uncertainty representation in the context of the humanities from a theoretical perspective, in an attempt to provide the foundations of a framework that allows for the construction of ecological interface designs which are able to expose the computational power of the algorithms at play while, at the same time, respecting the particularities and needs of humanistic research. To this end, we review past uncertainty taxonomies in other domains typically related to the humanities and visualization, such as cartography and GIScience. From this review, we select an uncertainty taxonomy related to the humanities that we link to recent research in visualization for the DH. Finally, we bring a novel analytics method developed by other authors (Progressive Visual Analytics) into question, which we argue can be a good candidate to resolve the aforementioned difficulties in DH practice.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire Battershill ◽  
Alice Staveley ◽  
Helen Southworth ◽  
Elizabeth Willson Gordon

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia Hudson-Vitale ◽  
Judy Ruttenberg ◽  
Matthew Harp ◽  
Rick Johnson ◽  
Joanne Paterson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANCISCO CARLOS PALETTA

This work aims to presents partial results on the research project conducted at the Observatory of the Labor Market in Information and Documentation, School of Communications and Arts of the University of São Paulo on Information Science and Digital Humanities. Discusses Digital Humanities and informational literacy. Highlights the evolution of the Web, the digital library and its connections with Digital Humanities. Reflects on the challenges of the Digital Humanities transdisciplinarity and its connections with the Information Science. This is an exploratory study, mainly due to the current and emergence of the theme and the incipient bibliography existing both in Brazil and abroad.Keywords: Digital Humanities; Information Science; Transcisciplinrity; Information Literacy; Web of Data; Digital Age.


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