scholarly journals West Nile virus: the Italian national transplant network reaction to an alert in the north-eastern region, Italy 2011

2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (41) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Nanni Costa ◽  
M R Capobianchi ◽  
G Ippolito ◽  
G Palù ◽  
L Barzon ◽  
...  

We report four cases of West Nile virus (WNV) transmission following a single multiorgan donation in north-eastern Italy. The transmissions were promptly detected by local transplant centres. The donor had been tested for WNV by nucleic acid amplification test (NAT) prior to transplantation and was negative. There were no detected errors in the nationally implemented WNV safety protocols.

Author(s):  
Andrew H Karaba ◽  
Paul W Blair ◽  
Kevin Martin ◽  
Mustapha O Saheed ◽  
Karen C Carroll ◽  
...  

Abstract We report that removing the clinically insensitive West Nile virus CSF nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) from the electronic health record (EHR) test menu decreased costs and may have improved diagnostic yield. Removing high-cost, low yield tests from the EHR can be an effective diagnostic stewardship intervention.


2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 2119-2125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter A. G. Tilley ◽  
Julie D. Fox ◽  
Bonita Lee ◽  
Linda Chui ◽  
Jutta Preiksaitis

2005 ◽  
Vol 353 (5) ◽  
pp. 460-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. Busch ◽  
Sally Caglioti ◽  
Eugene F. Robertson ◽  
Joan D. McAuley ◽  
Leslie H. Tobler ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 43 (10) ◽  
pp. 5111-5116 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.-H. Lee ◽  
J. Mathew ◽  
W. Pfahler ◽  
D. Ma ◽  
J. Valinsky ◽  
...  

Think India ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 186-192
Author(s):  
Dr. Oinam Ranjit Singh ◽  
Dr. Nushar Bargayary

The Bodo of the North Eastern region of India have their own kinship system to maintain social relationship since ancient periods. Kinship is the expression of social relationship. Kinship may be defined as connection or relationships between persons based on marriage or blood. In each and every society of the world, social relationship is considered to be the more important than the biological bond. The relationship is not socially recognized, it fall outside the realm of kinship. Since kinship is considered as universal, it plays a vital role in the socialization of individuals and the maintenance of social cohesion of the group. Thus, kinship is considered to be the study of the sum total of these relations. The kinship of the Bodo is bilateral. The kin related through the father is known as Bahagi in Bodo whereas the kin to the mother is called Kurma. The nature of social relationships, the kinship terms, kinship behaviours and prescriptive and proscriptive rules are the important themes of the present study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 264-273
Author(s):  
Syeda Sabiha Salam ◽  
Pankaj Chetia ◽  
Devid Kardong

Background: Malaria is endemic in various parts of India particularly in the North- Eastern states with Plasmodium falciparum-the most prevalent human malaria parasite. Plantderived compounds have always received tremendous importance in the area of drug discovery and development and scientific study of traditional medicinal plants are of great importance to mankind. Objective: The present work deals with the computational study of some antimalarial compounds obtained from a few medicinal plants used by the tribal inhabitants of the North-Eastern region of India for treating malaria. Methods: In silico methodologies were performed to study the ligand-receptor interactions. Target was identified based on the pharmacophore mapping approach. A total of 18 plant-derived compounds were investigated in order to estimate the binding energies of the compounds with their drug target through molecular docking using Autodock 4.2. ADMET filtering for determining the pharmacokinetic properties of the compounds was done using Mobyle@RPBS server. Subsequent Quantitative-Structure Activity Relationship analysis for bioactivity prediction (IC50) of the compounds was done using Easy QSAR 1.0. Results: The docking result identified Salannin to be the most potent Plasmepsin II inhibitor while the QSAR analysis identified Lupeol to have the least IC50 value. Most of the compounds have passed the ADME/Tox filtration. Conclusion: Salannin and Lupeol were found to be the most potent antimalarial compounds that can act as successful inhibitors against Plasmepsin II of P. falciparum. The compounds Salannin and Lupeol are found in Azadirachta indica and Swertia chirata plants respectively, abundantly available in the North-Eastern region of India and used by many inhabiting tribes for the treatment of malaria and its symptoms.


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