scholarly journals Unified Convergence Analysis of Two-Step Iterative Methods for Solving Equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-85
Author(s):  
Ioannis K. Argyros

In this paper we consider unified convergence analysis of two-step iterative methods for solving equations in the Banach space setting. The convergence order four was shown using Taylor expansions requiring the existence of the fifth derivative not on this method. But these hypotheses limit the utilization of it to functions which are at least five times differentiable although the method may converge. As far as we know no semi-local convergence has been given in this setting. Our goal is to extend the applicability of this method in both the local and semi-local convergence case and in the more general setting of Banach space valued operators. Moreover, we use our idea of recurrent functions and conditions only on the first derivative and divided differences which appear on the method. This idea can be used to extend other high convergence multipoint and multistep methods. Numerical experiments testing the convergence criteria complement this study.

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (20) ◽  
pp. 2635
Author(s):  
Samundra Regmi ◽  
Ioannis K. Argyros ◽  
Santhosh George ◽  
Ángel Alberto Magreñán ◽  
Michael I. Argyros

Kung and Traub (1974) proposed an iterative method for solving equations defined on the real line. The convergence order four was shown using Taylor expansions, requiring the existence of the fifth derivative not in this method. However, these hypotheses limit the utilization of it to functions that are at least five times differentiable, although the methods may converge. As far as we know, no semi-local convergence has been given in this setting. Our goal is to extend the applicability of this method in both the local and semi-local convergence case and in the more general setting of Banach space valued operators. Moreover, we use our idea of recurrent functions and conditions only on the first derivative and divided difference, which appear in the method. This idea can be used to extend other high convergence multipoint and multistep methods. Numerical experiments testing the convergence criteria complement this study.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 3106
Author(s):  
Samundra Regmi ◽  
Christopher I. Argyros ◽  
Ioannis K. Argyros ◽  
Santhosh George

We develop a unified convergence analysis of three-step iterative schemes for solving nonlinear Banach space valued equations. The local convergence order has been shown before to be five on the finite dimensional Euclidean space assuming Taylor expansions and the existence of the sixth derivative not on these schemes. So, the usage of them is restricted six or higher differentiable mappings. But in our paper only the first Frèchet derivative is utilized to show convergence. Consequently, the scheme is expanded. Numerical applications are also given to test convergence.


Author(s):  
Ioannis K. Argyros ◽  
Santhosh George

Abstract The aim of this article is to provide the local convergence analysis of two novel competing sixth convergence order methods for solving equations involving Banach space valued operators. Earlier studies have used hypotheses reaching up to the sixth derivative but only the first derivative appears in these methods. These hypotheses limit the applicability of the methods. That is why we are motivated to present convergence analysis based only on the first derivative. Numerical examples where the convergence criteria are tested are provided. It turns out that in these examples the criteria in the earlier works are not satisfied, so these results cannot be used to solve equations but our results can be used.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-08
Author(s):  
IOANNIS K. ARGYROS ◽  
◽  
GEORGE SANTHOSH ◽  

We present a semi-local convergence analysis for a Newton-like method to approximate solutions of equations when the derivative is not necessarily non-singular in a Banach space setting. In the special case when the equation is defined on the real line the convergence domain is improved for this method when compared to earlier results. Numerical results where earlier results cannot apply but the new results can apply to solve nonlinear equations are also presented in this study.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Ioannis K. Argyros ◽  
Santhosh George ◽  
Christopher I. Argyros

In this paper, we revisited the Ostrowski's method for solving Banach space valued equations. We developed a technique  to determine a subset of the original convergence domain and using this new Lipschitz constants derived. These constants are at least as tight as the earlier ones leading to a finer convergence analysis in both the semi-local and the local convergence case. These techniques are very general, so they can be used to extend the applicability of other methods without additional hypotheses. Numerical experiments complete this study.


Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis Argyros ◽  
Santhosh George

The aim of this article is to present a unified semi-local convergence analysis for a k-step iterative method containing the inverse of a flexible and frozen linear operator for Banach space valued operators. Special choices of the linear operator reduce the method to the Newton-type, Newton’s, or Stirling’s, or Steffensen’s, or other methods. The analysis is based on center, as well as Lipschitz conditions and our idea of the restricted convergence region. This idea defines an at least as small region containing the iterates as before and consequently also a tighter convergence analysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 300-305
Author(s):  
Christopher I. Argyros ◽  
◽  
Michael Argyros ◽  
Ioannis K. Argyros ◽  
Santhosh George ◽  
...  

Local convergence of a family of sixth order methods for solving Banach space valued equations is considered in this article. The local convergence analysis is provided using only the first derivative in contrast to earlier works on the real line using the seventh derivative. This way the applicability is expanded for these methods. Numerical examples complete the article.


2020 ◽  
pp. 102-109
Author(s):  
Ioannis K. Argyros ◽  
Santhosh George

The local convergence analysis of iterative methods is important since it demonstrates the degree of diffculty for choosing initial points. In the present study, we introduce generalized multi-step high order methods for solving nonlinear equations. The local convergence analysis is given using hypotheses only on the first derivative which actually appears in the methods in contrast to earlier works using hypotheses on higher order derivatives. This way we extend the applicability of these methods. The analysis includes computable radius of convergence as well as error bounds based on Lipschitz-type conditions not given in earlier studies. Numerical examples conclude this study.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis Argyros ◽  
Stepan Shakhno

We present a local convergence of the combined Newton-Kurchatov method for solving Banach space valued equations. The convergence criteria involve derivatives until the second and Lipschitz-type conditions are satisfied, as well as a new center-Lipschitz-type condition and the notion of the restricted convergence region. These modifications of earlier conditions result in a tighter convergence analysis and more precise information on the location of the solution. These advantages are obtained under the same computational effort. Using illuminating examples, we further justify the superiority of our new results over earlier ones.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 228-236
Author(s):  
Ioannis K. Argyros ◽  
Santhosh George

We present a local convergence analysis for Jarratt-type methods in order to approximate a solution of a nonlinear equation in a Banach space setting. Earlier studies cannot be used to solve equations using such methods. The convergence ball and error estimates are given for these methods. Numerical examples are also provided in this study.


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