scholarly journals Studi Penambatan Molekul Senyawa Curcuma longa pada Bakteri Resisten Carbapenem Acinetobacter baumanii dengan Metode In Silico

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-130
Author(s):  
Nabila Shafa Athharani ◽  
Nugraha Sutadipura ◽  
Yuli Susanti

Penemuan berbagai senyawa obat baru dari berbagai proses penelitian yang semakin memperjelas peran penting studi komputasi sebagai dasar awal untuk menemukan sumber bahan baku obat baik dari alam maupun sintetis. Infeksi nosokomial dapat disebabkan oleh bakteri, virus atau patogen lain di rumah sakit, dan ditularkan melalui peralatan di rumah sakit. Salah satu bakteri yang paling sering menyebabkan infeksi adalah Acinetobacter baumanii bakteri tersebut dapat membangun resistensi dalam tubuh. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara in silico dengan metode molecular docking dengan melihat penambatan molekul senyawa yang dimilikinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa senyawa yang diuji terhadap target reseptor yaitu Acinetobacter baumanii memiliki kemampuan sebagai antibakteri, terlihat dari ikatan afinitas yang diperoleh dari sekitar -7,7 kkal/mol hingga -8,1 kkal/mol. Kesimpulannya, kunyit dapat digunakan sebagai kandidat untuk mencegah Acinetobacter baumanii menjadi resisten. Molecular Docking Study of Curcuma Longa Compounds on Bacteria Resistant Carbapenem Acinetobacter Baumanii with in Silico MethodThe discovery of various new medicinal compounds from various research processes that further clarify the important role of computational studies as the initial basis for finding sources of medicinal raw materials both from natural and synthetic. Nosocomial infections can be caused by bacteria, viruses or other pathogens in the hospital and transmitted through equipment in the hospital. One of the bacteria that most often causes infection is Acinetobacter baumanii where these bacteria can build up resistance in the body. Method  of  this research is carried out in silico with the molecular docking method by looking at the docking of its compound molecules. The results showed that of the compounds tested against the receptor target, Acinetobacter Baumanii, had the ability as antibacterial, seen from the affinity bonds obtained from around -7.7 kcal/mol to -8.1 kcal/mol.  Conclusion is turmeric can be used as a candidate to prevent Acinetobacter baumanii from becoming resistance.

Author(s):  
Jeremiah I. Ogah ◽  
Olatunji M. Kolawole ◽  
Steven O. Oguntoye ◽  
Muhammed Mustapha Suleiman

The rise in the incidence of cervical cancer globally has accentuate attention to the potential role of polyphenols as anticancer agents. Different studies have demonstrated the role of some polyphenols in altering Human Papillomavirus (HPV) carcinogenesis. Thus, this study was aimed at establishing the potentials of Schiff-based polyphenols from imesatin and satin as anticancer agents through in silico analysis. The polyphenols were synthesized and characterized using elemental analyses, spectroscopic analyses, UV-visible, Infrared, and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR and 13C, NMR). Molecular docking study of the polyphenols was carried out using Auto Dock Vina. The oncogenic E6 protein structure of HPV 16 was obtained from the protein bank (ID: 4XR8). The E6 proteins were prepared using AutoDock tools. Water molecules were removed from the protein molecules while hydrogen atoms were added. Also, the structures of Curcumin and Isomericitrin were obtained from PubChem. Results showed that three different Schiff based polyphenols were obtained from the synthesis; 3-(2’,4’-dimethoxy benzylidene hydrazono) indoline-2-one (DMBH), 3-(2’-hydroxy-4’-methoxy benzylidene hydrazono) indoline-2-one (HMBD), and 3-((4-4’-((2’’, 4’’-dimethoxy benzylidene amino) benzyl)phenyl)imino) indoline-2-one (DMBP). Higher ability of the docked polyphenols to bind to the E6/E6AP/p53 complex when compared to Curcumin was revealed. Also, results showed that the binding energy of Curcumin and Isomericitrin were -7.1kcal/mol and -8.4kcal/mol respectively while that of the polyphenols ranged from -7.4kcal/mol to -7.9kcal/mol. The molecular docking results of the polyphenols used in this study further confirm their potentials as strong anti-cancer agents.


Author(s):  
LUCY ARIANIE ◽  
WIDODO ◽  
ELVINA DHIAUL IFTITAH ◽  
WARSITO

Objective: This study aims to evaluate novel compounds of isothiocyanate (ITC) based on eugenol and cinnamaldehyde derivatives as the drug candidate of Plasmodium falciparum anti-malaria using in silico method, physicochemical, pharmacokinetics, toxicity, and synthetic accessibility prediction. This present study also describes molecular docking and pharmacoinformatics of natural ITC in Moringa oleifera leaves. Methods: A series of novel ITC compounds (3, 5, and 6) were designed and analyzed with a series of natural ITC compounds (7, 8, 9, 10) for P. falciparum anti-malaria. This research is descriptive qualitative and uses the reverse molecular docking method, proving the biological activity of compounds theoretically using software and database information. Results: Molecular docking study showed that compound 6 exhibits binding affinity (-5.3 Kcal/mol) on Van der Waals interaction with the residual active site (His159, Cys25) of cysteine protease. All designed ITC compounds are obeyed the Lipinski and Veber Rule, have a well-brain penetrant character and have a medium risk for mutagenic, tumorigenic, and reproductive prediction. They are also in the simple rate of synthetic accessibility (SA) estimation. In regards to natural ITCs, they all have better assay characteristics except the SA. Conclusion: Molecular docking, physicochemical, pharmacokinetic, and toxicity studies show that methyl eugenol isothiocyanate and cinnamaldehyde isothiocyanate are promising anti-malaria compounds. Substituents of hydroxy, acetate and tetrahydropyran groups in the building block ring are suggested for better in silico profiles enhancement.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manik Ghosh ◽  
Kamal Kant ◽  
Anoop Kumar ◽  
Padma Behera ◽  
Naresh Rangra ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fariba Peytam ◽  
Ghazaleh Takalloobanafshi ◽  
Toktam Saadattalab ◽  
Maryam Norouzbahari ◽  
Zahra Emamgholipour ◽  
...  

AbstractIn an attempt to find novel, potent α-glucosidase inhibitors, a library of poly-substituted 3-amino-2,4-diarylbenzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines 3a–ag have been synthesized through heating a mixture of 2-aminobenzimidazoles 1 and α-azidochalcone 2 under the mild conditions. This efficient, facile protocol has been resulted into the desirable compounds with a wide substrate scope in good to excellent yields. Afterwards, their inhibitory activities against yeast α-glucosidase enzyme were investigated. Showing IC50 values ranging from 16.4 ± 0.36 µM to 297.0 ± 1.2 µM confirmed their excellent potency to inhibit α-glucosidase which encouraged us to perform further studies on α-glucosidase enzymes obtained from rat as a mammal source. Among various synthesized 3-amino-2,4-diarylbenzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines, compound 3k exhibited the highest potency against both Saccharomyces cerevisiae α-glucosidase (IC50 = 16.4 ± 0.36 μM) and rat small intestine α-glucosidase (IC50 = 45.0 ± 8.2 μM). Moreover, the role of amine moiety on the observed activity was studied through substituting with chlorine and hydrogen resulted into a considerable deterioration on the inhibitory activity. Kinetic study and molecular docking study have confirmed the in-vitro results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 1482-1490
Author(s):  
Manju Mathew ◽  
Raja Chinnamanayakar ◽  
Ezhilarasi Muthuvel Ramanathan

A series of 1-(5-(5-(4-chlorophenyl)furan-2-yl)-4,5-dihyropyrazol-1-yl ethanone (5a-h) was synthesized through E-(3-(5-(4-chloro-phenyl)furan-2-yl)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one (3a-h) with hydrazine monohydrate and sodium acetate. Totally, eight compounds were synthesized and their structures were elucidated by infrared, 1H & 13C NMR, elemental analysis, antimicrobial studies, in silico molecular docking studies and also in silico ADME prediction. Antimicrobial studies of the synthesized compounds showed good to moderate activity against the all the stains compared with standard drugs. in silico Molecular docking study was carried out using bacterial protein and BC protein. Synthesized compounds (5a-h) showed good docking score compared with ciprofloxacin. Antimicrobial study was carried out for 4-chlorophenyl furfuran pyrazole derivatives (5a-h). The results of assessment of toxicities, drug likeness and drug score profiles of compounds (5a-j) are promising


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