scholarly journals Hemodynamics of the Left Gastric Vein(LGV) before and after Endoscopic Injection Sclerotherapy(EIS) detected by Color Doppler Ultrasonography(CD-US).

Kanzo ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 205-216
Author(s):  
Akira ASANO ◽  
Shigehiro KOKUBU
1994 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahiro SATO ◽  
Kazumitsu KOITO ◽  
Aichiro NOBUTA ◽  
Tatsuya NAGAKAWA ◽  
Kiyoto NATSUI ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kohei Fukumoto ◽  
Hideyuki Konishi ◽  
Koichi Soga ◽  
Ki-ichiro Miyawaki ◽  
Hitoshi Okano ◽  
...  

A 68-year-old man with hemophilia A and liver cirrhosis caused by hepatitis C virus was referred to our hospital to receive prophylactic endoscopic treatment for gastroesophageal varices (GOV). He had large, tense, and winding esophageal varices (EV) with cherry red spots extending down to lesser curve, predicting the likelihood of bleeding. Esophageal endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (EIS) was performed with a total 15 mL of 5% ethanolamine oleate with iopamidol (EOI). Radiographic imaging during EIS demonstrated that 5% EOI reached the afferent vein of the varices. He was administered sufficient factor VIII concentrate before and after EIS to prevent massive bleeding from the varices. Seven days after EIS, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGIE) showed that the varices were eradicated almost completely. Eighteen months after EIS, the varices continued to diminish. We report a successful case of safe and effective EIS for GOV in a high-risk cirrhotic patient with hemophilia A.


2007 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 763-767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ö. Tosun ◽  
B. Davutluoglu ◽  
K. Arda ◽  
M. Boran ◽  
A. Yarangumeli ◽  
...  

Background: Retrobulbar hemodynamic alterations can occur during hemodialysis sessions, and patients with chronic renal failure may experience visual problems. Purpose: To evaluate the effect of single-session hemodialysis on retrobulbar vessel hemodynamics by color Doppler ultrasonography. Material and Methods: Thirty-five patients were included in the study. Retrobulbar blood flows were examined before and after dialysis sessions. Doppler spectral patterns of retrobulbar blood flow were evaluated. The t test for paired samples and the Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-rank test were used for comparing the flow values before and after dialysis. Results: Systolic and diastolic blood flow velocities of the ophthalmic artery, central retinal artery, central retinal vein, nasal posterior ciliary artery, and temporal posterior ciliary artery were found to be decreased bilaterally after hemodialysis sessions. No significant change was observed in resistivity index values after hemodialysis sessions. Conclusion: Our findings reveal that retrobulbar circulation was disturbed after a single hemodialysis session.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengmin Ruan ◽  
Mei Wu ◽  
Chunchun Shao ◽  
Yuan Zhang ◽  
Caikun Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The study was to investigate the role of color Doppler ultrasonography in the evaluation of the effect of Rex-bypass shunt on the cavernous transformation of the portal vein (CTPV) in children. Methods Fifty children with symptomatic extrahepatic portal hypertension who received Rex-bypass shunt were retrospectively reviewed, and they were diagnosed with CTPV by ultrasonography. The clinical characteristics were analyzed before and after operation. Results Forty-five patients received color Doppler ultrasonography at 6 months after surgery, and good patency in the bypass vessels was displayed. The platelet count significantly increased (P < 0.001) and the esophagogastric varices were improved significantly (p < 0.001). The patency of bypass vessels on color Doppler ultrasonography was consistent with the changes in the platelet count and the degree of esophagogastric varices on gastroscopy before and after operation. The diameter of bypass vessels at 6 months was slightly larger than that at 7 days after operation, and there was no significant difference in blood flow velocity between two time points (P = 0.507). Conclusions Color Doppler ultrasonography can display the patency, diameter, and flow velocity of bypass vessels. It plays an important role in evaluating the effect of Rex-bypass shunt on the CTPV.


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