scholarly journals Unsteady Casson nanofluid squeezing flow between two parallel plates embedded in a porous medium under the influence of magnetic field

2019 ◽  
Vol 3(2019) (1) ◽  
pp. 59-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gbeminiyi Sobamowo ◽  
◽  
Lawrence Jayesimi ◽  
David Oke ◽  
Ahmed Yinusa ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (03) ◽  
pp. 1250051 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. ANWAR BÉG ◽  
M. M. RASHIDI ◽  
T. A. BÉG ◽  
M. ASADI

The transient squeezing flow of a magneto-micropolar biofluid in a noncompressible porous medium intercalated between two parallel plates in the presence of a uniform strength transverse magnetic field is investigated. The partial differential equations describing the two-dimensional flow regime are transformed into nondimensional, nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations for linear and angular momentum (micro-inertia). These equations are solved using the robust Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) and also numerical shooting quadrature. Excellent correlation is achieved. The influence of magnetic field parameter (Ha) , micropolar spin gradient viscosity parameter (Γ) and unsteadiness parameter (S) on linear and angular velocity (micro-rotation) are presented graphically, for specified values of the micropolar vortex viscosity parameter (R), Darcy number (Da i.e. permeability parameter) and medium porosity parameter (ε). Increasing magnetic field (Ha) serves to decelerate both the linear and angular velocity i.e. enhances lubrication. The excellent potential of HAM in bio-lubrication flows is highlighted.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inayat Ullah ◽  
M. T. Rahim ◽  
Hamid Khan ◽  
Mubashir Qayyum

The aim of this paper is to compare the efficiency of various techniques for squeezing flow of an incompressible viscous fluid in a porous medium under the influence of a uniform magnetic field squeezed between two large parallel plates having slip boundary. Fourth-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation is obtained by transforming the Navier-Stokes equations. Resulting boundary value problem is solved using Differential Transform Method (DTM), Daftardar Jafari Method (DJM), Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM), Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM), and Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM). The problem is also solved numerically using Mathematica solver NDSolve. The residuals of the problem are used to compare and analyze the efficiency and consistency of the abovementioned schemes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 492-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Ramesh ◽  
Sartaj Ahmad Eytoo

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the three fundamental flows (namely, both the plates moving in opposite directions, the lower plate is moving and other is at rest, and both the plates moving in the direction of flow) of the Ree-Eyring fluid between infinitely parallel plates with the effects of magnetic field, porous medium, heat transfer, radiation and slip boundary conditions. Moreover, the intention of the study is to examine the effect of different physical parameters on the fluid flow. Design/methodology/approach The mathematical modeling is performed on the basis of law of conservation of mass, momentum and energy equation. The modeling of the present problem is considered in Cartesian coordinate system. The governing equations are non-dimensionalized using appropriate dimensionless quantities in all the mentioned cases. The closed-form solutions are presented for the velocity and temperature profiles. Findings The graphical results are presented for the velocity and temperature distributions with the pertinent parameters of interest. It is observed from the present results that the velocity is a decreasing function of Hartmann number. Temperature increases with the increase of Ree-Eyring fluid parameter, radiation parameter and temperature slip parameter. Originality/value First time in the literature, the authors obtained closed-form solutions for the fundamental flows of Ree-Erying fluid between infinitely parallel plates with the effects of magnetic field, porous medium, heat transfer, radiation and slip boundary conditions. Moreover, the results of this paper are new and original.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingkai Zhao ◽  
Hang Xu ◽  
Longbin Tao

The time-dependent mixed bioconvection flow of an electrically conducting fluid between two infinite parallel plates in the presence of a magnetic field and a first-order chemical reaction is investigated. The fully coupled nonlinear systems describing the total mass, momentum, thermal energy, mass diffusion, and microorganisms equations are reduced to a set of ordinary differential equations via a set of new similarity transformations. The detailed analysis illustrating the influences of various physical parameters such as the magnetic, squeezing, and chemical reaction parameters and the Schmidt and Prandtl numbers on the distributions of temperature and microorganisms as well as the skin friction and the Nusselt number is presented. The conclusion is drawn that the flow field, temperature, and chemical reaction profiles are significantly influenced by magnetic parameter, heat generation/absorption parameter, and chemical parameter. Some examples of potential applications of such bioconvection could be found in pharmaceutical industry, microfluidic devices, microbial enhanced oil recovery, modeling oil, and gas-bearing sedimentary basins.


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