scholarly journals Effect of L-Carnitine and Niacin addition on some blood parameters of fry Common Carp Cyprinus carpio

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
N. A. M. Al-Muslimawi

    The present study was conducted in order to focus on the effect of the addition of Carnitine and Niacin on some blood serum parameters of Common Carp Cyprinus Carpio. 48 fish carp mean weight 44.13 gm were distributed randomly on four feeding treatments (12 fish each) with replicates (6 fish each) in 8 glass aquaria. Treatments were as follows: fish were fed on basic diet without any addition and conducted as control (T1); addition of 200 mg Carnitine/ Kg diet, (T2) addition of 28 mg Niacin/Kg diet (T3), addition of a mixture of 200 mg Carnitine and 28 mg Niacin/ Kg diet as (T4). The experiment was conducted for 70 days and the results showed an increase in the Cholesterol concentration of T1 (187.6 mg/ 100 ml) and differed significantly (P<0.05) from T2 (163.95 mg / 100 ml), T3 (157.6 mg/ 100 ml) and T4 (162.43 mg / 100 ml) where they did not differ between them. Total protein Serum concentrations of T2 (5.11 mg/ dl), T3 (5.00 mg / dl) and T4 (5.07mg/dl) were not differ significantly but all differed significantly (P≤0.05) with T1 (4.07mg/ dl). Conclusion showed that fish fed on (200 mg Carnitine and 28 mg Niacin) had low serum cholesterol concentrations and high serum total protein

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Nasreen Muhialddin Abdulrahman ◽  
Hawkar Hama Ameen ◽  
Shamal Hama ◽  
Bakhan Hassan ◽  
Pola Nader

2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-179
Author(s):  
Omar B.A. Al-Tayyar

Gossypol is a substance found in the cottonseed. Recently in Iraq and in other countries the cottonseedwas used as a concentrate for fish and other animals without awareness of the risk. The present study isdesigned to shed the light on the deleterious effect of gossypol on some hematological parameters andenzymes of male common carp Cyprinus carpio l.. Oral administration of gossypol 20 mg./kg. b.w. forten days was found to be a strong lyses for red blood cell, reduced packed cell volume and increasederythrocyte sedimentation rate and decreased total white blood cell. Furthermore alkalinephosphotase, alinine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase were increased which reflectliver and kidneys damage caused by gossypol coincided with the histopathological changes in whichthere was mainly degeneration as well as inflammatory cells infiltration


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