Analysis of Steel Refining in Pony Ladle

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 397-401
Author(s):  
V. G. Efimova
Keyword(s):  
Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1048
Author(s):  
Xipeng Guo ◽  
Joel Godinez ◽  
Nicholas J. Walla ◽  
Armin K. Silaen ◽  
Helmut Oltmann ◽  
...  

In a steel-refining ladle, the properties of manufactured steel can be notably degraded due to the presence of excessive inclusions. Stirring via gas injection through a porous plug is often used as part of the steel-refining process to reduce these inclusions. In this paper, 3D computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling is used to analyze transient multiphase flow and inclusion removal in a gas-stirred ladle. The effects of gas stirring with bubble-inclusion interaction are analyzed using the Euler–Euler approach for multiphase flow modeling, while the effects of inclusions aggregation and removal are modeled via a population balance model (PBM).


2010 ◽  
Vol 81 (8) ◽  
pp. 617-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Pahlevani ◽  
S. Kitamura ◽  
H. Shibata ◽  
N. Maruoka

1999 ◽  
Vol 96 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
M. Miyata ◽  
Y. Higuchi ◽  
I. Minoru ◽  
S. Fukagawa ◽  
T. Matsuo

2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Kasimagwa ◽  
V. Brabie ◽  
P. G. Jönsson

2010 ◽  
Vol 81 (11) ◽  
pp. 953-958 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Kargul ◽  
J. Falkus

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 234-242
Author(s):  
G. G. Mikhailov ◽  
L. A. Makrovets ◽  
O. V. Samoilova

2010 ◽  
Vol 146-147 ◽  
pp. 445-453
Author(s):  
Gang Qiang Jin ◽  
Shu Huan Wang ◽  
Yu Feng Guo ◽  
Xin Sheng Liu

The experimental results on high nitrogen steels refining with high-pressure and bottom-blowing nitrogen were analyzed by the theories of thermodynamics and kinetics in high nitrogen steels smelting. It was shown that nitrogen content in steel increases with the increase of the following factors, that is, pressure, alloying elements (Cr and Mn), bottom-blowing time and bottom-blowing flow. While the nitrogen content in steel decreases with the temperature increase, but it is not obvious. The nitrogen content in steel can also increase with the surface active elements (O and S) decreasing.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ladislav Socha ◽  
Jiří Bažan ◽  
Pavel Machovčák ◽  
Aleš Opler ◽  
Petr Styrnal
Keyword(s):  

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