scholarly journals Sistem Operasi LINUX dan Pemanfaatannya dalam Sistem Informasi Manajemen

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Owen Gerry Athallah
Keyword(s):  
Open Source ◽  
General Public ◽  
Internet Server ◽  
General Public License

Sistem Operasi Linux diciptakan pada bulan September 1991 oleh seorang mahasiswa dari Helsinki Finlandia bernama Linus Benedict Torvalds, Pada awalnya linux hanyalah proyek hobi yang dikerjakan linus, Dia mengingkan sebuah sistem operasi yang sehandal UNIX namun dengan biaya yang murah, setelah mengumpulkan informasi dan riset yang cukup panjang Linux versi 0.01 akhirnya diluncurkan pada September 1991 kemudian pada bulan Oktober 1991 diluncurkan linux versi terbaru yaitu linux 0.02 yang sudah bisa menjalankan BASH dan GCC. Sejak itu banyak ahli yang ikut andil mengembangkan linux hingga saat ini. Linux sendiri adalah sistem operasi open source yang artinya siapa saja bisa melihat kode asli dari linux tanpa membayar atau membeli lisensi dari linux, tidak hanya melihat semua orang juga dapat mengubah, menambah, dan mengembangkan linux dengan gratis.Linux juga dapat beroperasi di komputer dengan spesifikasi yang rendah, linux hanya membutuhkan 8 mb RAM dan prosesor intel 386 DX dan 85 mb harddisk untuk beroperasi, bahkan dalam kebutuhan khusus linux dapat berjalan tanpa harddisk dan hanya menggunakan disket.Semua software di Linux juga gratis karena dibawah lisensi dari GNU General Public License dan tidak hanya gratis anda juga bisa memodifikasi dan mengembangkan software tersebut.Tidak hanya menjadi sistem operasi biasa, linux juga bisa menjadi server pada sebuah jaringan karena karakter sistem operasi linux yang ringan, aman, tidak mengalami defregmentasi dan jarang update sehingga tidak mengganggu kinerja dari server tersebut.Pengertian Server secara singkat adalah sebuah perangkat dalam sebuah jaringan komputer dan internet. Server bertugas menyimpan data-data dan informasi yang nantinya akan digunakan ketika user

scholarly journals Sistem Operasi LINUX dan Pemanfaatannya dalam Sistem Informasi Manajemen

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Owen Gerry Athallah
Keyword(s):  
Open Source ◽  
General Public ◽  
Internet Server ◽  
General Public License

Sistem Operasi Linux diciptakan pada bulan September 1991 oleh seorang mahasiswa dari Helsinki Finlandia bernama Linus Benedict Torvalds, Pada awalnya linux hanyalah proyek hobi yang dikerjakan linus, Dia mengingkan sebuah sistem operasi yang sehandal UNIX namun dengan biaya yang murah, setelah mengumpulkan informasi dan riset yang cukup panjang Linux versi 0.01 akhirnya diluncurkan pada September 1991 kemudian pada bulan Oktober 1991 diluncurkan linux versi terbaru yaitu linux 0.02 yang sudah bisa menjalankan BASH dan GCC. Sejak itu banyak ahli yang ikut andil mengembangkan linux hingga saat ini. Linux sendiri adalah sistem operasi open source yang artinya siapa saja bisa melihat kode asli dari linux tanpa membayar atau membeli lisensi dari linux, tidak hanya melihat semua orang juga dapat mengubah, menambah, dan mengembangkan linux dengan gratis.Linux juga dapat beroperasi di komputer dengan spesifikasi yang rendah, linux hanya membutuhkan 8 mb RAM dan prosesor intel 386 DX dan 85 mb harddisk untuk beroperasi, bahkan dalam kebutuhan khusus linux dapat berjalan tanpa harddisk dan hanya menggunakan disket.Semua software di Linux juga gratis karena dibawah lisensi dari GNU General Public License dan tidak hanya gratis anda juga bisa memodifikasi dan mengembangkan software tersebut.Tidak hanya menjadi sistem operasi biasa, linux juga bisa menjadi server pada sebuah jaringan karena karakter sistem operasi linux yang ringan, aman, tidak mengalami defregmentasi dan jarang update sehingga tidak mengganggu kinerja dari server tersebut.Pengertian Server secara singkat adalah sebuah perangkat dalam sebuah jaringan komputer dan internet. Server bertugas menyimpan data-data dan informasi yang nantinya akan digunakan ketika user

The Road of Computer Code Featuring the Political Economy of Copyleft and Legal Analysis of the General Public License

2011 ◽  
pp. 348-362
Author(s):  
Robert Cunningham
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Open Source ◽  
General Public ◽  
Computer Software ◽  
The Political ◽  
Specific Reference ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
The Road ◽  
To Come ◽  
General Public License

This chapter examines the development of open source computer software with specific reference to the political economy of copyleft and the legalities associated with the General Public License (GPL). It will be seen that within the context of computer software development the notion of copyleft provides an important contrast to more traditional uses of copyright. This contrast symbolizes political, economic, and social struggles which are contextualized within this chapter. As the GPL is an important legal embodiment of copyleft, its legalities are preliminarily explored so as to determine its future potential. While there is some scope to further refine the legal strength of the GPL, it will be seen that it remains a strong and subversive legal instrument which will continue to underlie open source initiatives in the years to come.

scholarly journals FENOMENA LINUX, SUATU TEROBOSAN NETWORK ORGANIZATION DALAM ERA PEMASARAN RELASIONAL

2003 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dudi Anandya
Keyword(s):  
Operating System ◽  
Open Source ◽  
Open Source Software ◽  
General Public ◽  
Free Software ◽  
Network Organization ◽  
New Concepts ◽  
General Public License

Linux is an operating system that it's presence offer many "new concepts" to the market. It’s an open source software developed under GNU project using General Public License (GPL), that gives everyone freedom to run, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve the software. The GNU Project was launched in 1984 to develop a complete Unix-like operating system which is free software: the GNU system. GNU is a recursive acronym for "GNU's Not Unix”; it is pronounced “guh-NEW", In Other way we can say that Linux developed, manufactured, and distributed by it's own costumers. They joined together in the Linux communities and create a network among them. It has a unique lateral pattern of relationship. The Author named all of this as the “Linux Phenomenon". This articles will begin by explaining theories about network, and then discuss the and then discuss the Linux phenomenon. Later, the author will explore the Linux's "breakthrough" in networking, and the implication of "how to do business".

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI GLPI (GESTIONNAIRE LIBRE DE PARC INFORMATIQUE) UNTUK LAYANAN IT, MANAJEMEN ASET DAN RESERVASI ASET

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwika Nur Ridlo Robby
Keyword(s):  
Open Source ◽  
Open Source Software ◽  
Asset Management ◽  
General Public ◽  
Management System ◽  
It Management ◽  
Management Software ◽  
Service Desk ◽  
General Public License

The purpose of this research is to implement IT asset management and tools using open source software. The software used is GLPI (Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique), an Asset and IT management system package that provides the Service Desk, License Tracking and Software Audit features. GLPI is a free asset and IT management software, a software for asset management, with an additional interface for filing requests and also for reporting related to IT technicians who write in php language and are distributed under the GPL license (General Public License).

scholarly journals DeepRec: An Open-source Toolkit for Deep Learning based Recommendation

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai Zhang ◽  
Yi Tay ◽  
Lina Yao ◽  
Bin Wu ◽  
Aixin Sun
Keyword(s):  
Deep Learning ◽  
Open Source ◽  
Programming Languages ◽  
Recommender Systems ◽  
General Public ◽  
Source Code ◽  
Recommendation Algorithms ◽  
New Models ◽  
Rating Prediction ◽  
General Public License

Deep learning based recommender systems have been extensively explored in recent years. However, the large number of models proposed each year poses a big challenge for both researchers and practitioners in reproducing the results for further comparisons. Although a portion of papers provides source code, they adopted different programming languages or different deep learning packages, which also raises the bar in grasping the ideas. To alleviate this problem, we released the open source project: \textbf{DeepRec}. In this toolkit, we have implemented a number of deep learning based recommendation algorithms using Python and the widely used deep learning package - Tensorflow. Three major recommendation scenarios: rating prediction, top-N recommendation (item ranking) and sequential recommendation, were considered. Meanwhile, DeepRec maintains good modularity and extensibility to easily incorporate new models into the framework. It is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License. The source code is available at github: https://github.com/cheungdaven/DeepRec

scholarly journals Next Generation HGVS Nomenclature Checker

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihai Lefter ◽  
Jonathan K Vis ◽  
Martijn Vermaat ◽  
Johan T den Dunnen ◽  
Peter E M Taschner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Open Source ◽  
Human Genome ◽  
General Public ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Source Code ◽  
Genetic Diagnostics ◽  
Clinical Genetic ◽  
Human Genome Variation Society ◽  
Open Source Project ◽  
General Public License

ABSTRACT Motivation Unambiguous variant descriptions are of utmost importance in clinical genetic diagnostics, scientific literature, and genetic databases. The Human Genome Variation Society (HGVS) publishes a comprehensive set of guidelines on how variants should be correctly and unambiguously described. We present the implementation of the Mutalyzer 2 tool suite, designed to automatically apply the HGVS guidelines so users do not have to deal with the HGVS intricacies explicitly to check and correct their variant descriptions. Results Mutalyzer is profusely used by the community, having processed over 133 million descriptions since its launch. Over a five year period, Mutalyzer reported a correct input in approximately 50% of cases. In 41% of the cases either a syntactic or semantic error was identified and for approximately 7% of cases, Mutalyzer was able to automatically correct the description. Availability Mutalyzer is an Open Source project under the GNU Affero General Public License. The source code is available on GitHub (https://github.com/mutalyzer/mutalyzer) and a running instance is available at: https://mutalyzer.nl.

Making Money with Open-Source Business Initiatives

2008 ◽  
pp. 1344-1352
Author(s):  
Paul Benjamin Lowry ◽  
Akshay Grover ◽  
Chris Madsen ◽  
Jeff Larkin ◽  
William Robins
Keyword(s):  
Open Source ◽  
Open Source Software ◽  
General Public ◽  
Public Domain ◽  
Disruptive Technology ◽  
The Public ◽  
Proprietary Software ◽  
Open Source License ◽  
General Public License

Open-source software (OSS) is software that can be used freely in the public domain but is often copyrighted by the original authors under an open-source license such as the GNU General Public License (GPL). Given its free nature, one might believe that OSS is inherently inferior to proprietary software, yet this often is not the case. Many OSS applications are superior or on par with their proprietary competitors (e.g., MySQL, Apache Server, Linux, and Star Office). OSS is a potentially disruptive technology (Christensen, 1997) because it is often cheaper, more reliable, simpler, and more convenient than proprietary software.

Making Money with Open-Source Business Initiatives

2011 ◽  
pp. 555-561
Author(s):  
Paul Benjamin Lowry ◽  
Akshay Grover ◽  
Chris Madsen ◽  
Jeff Larkin ◽  
William Robins
Keyword(s):  
Open Source ◽  
Open Source Software ◽  
General Public ◽  
Public Domain ◽  
Disruptive Technology ◽  
The Public ◽  
Proprietary Software ◽  
Open Source License ◽  
General Public License

Open-source software (OSS) is software that can be used freely in the public domain but is often copyrighted by the original authors under an open-source license such as the GNU General Public License (GPL). Given its free nature, one might believe that OSS is inherently inferior to proprietary software, yet this often is not the case. Many OSS applications are superior or on par with their proprietary competitors (e.g., MySQL, Apache Server, Linux, and Star Office). OSS is a potentially disruptive technology (Christensen, 1997) because it is often cheaper, more reliable, simpler, and more convenient than proprietary software.

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