Pemetaan Ukuran Pemusatan Data

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sudi Pratikno

Calculating the research results especially for social science research is quite difficult. This is because the results of social science research is different from scientific research which commonly give direct effect toward treatment. In mapping the social science results for example the effect of experimental method on students’ insight is using qualitative research method in analyzing. In this article, we gave sample research in analyzing mean, median, and modus. However, we use the manual technique because we exercise the expert skill in counting the mathematic number. Furthermore, to expand and give a validresult on social science research, we suggest to use computational applications such SPSS and Microsoft Excel. In the end, we declare that there are more complexity in conducting social science research, meanwhile researchers can use some applications in analyzing the result and conclude it.

Author(s):  
Emma Williams

This article explores predominant uses of theory in social science research in relation to the approach of phenomenological philosophy. While phenomenology is sometimes interpreted as one theoretical or methodological paradigm amongst others in the field of qualitative research, this article explores key thinkers within the philosophical tradition of phenomenology to argue that this tradition can raise challenges for predominant conceptions of research and theorizing in the social sciences and certain philosophical idea(l)s that can be connected to them. The distinctive nature of phenomenological description is outlined, and new possibilities for qualitative research are sketched. 


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