scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF NUMBER OF EXPERIMENTAL WIND FORCE SAMPLES ON WIND RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF A TALL BUILDING

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (39) ◽  
pp. 489-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki HIRAI ◽  
Keisuke YOSHIE ◽  
Daiki SATO ◽  
Junji KATAGIRI ◽  
Toshio TSURUMI ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 4002-4006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-moon Kim ◽  
Ki-pyo You ◽  
Jang-youl You

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ananna Ahmed ◽  
Abdullah Hil Baki ◽  
Munaz Ahmed Noor

Wind pressure calculation for tall building frame has always been an extensive job. Usual methods used to estimate wind load are Wind tunnel test method and Finite Element Method and specifications has been derived. In this research, with a view to eliminating drawbacks of these methods and providing a visual interpretation of wind flow a third method is introduced using Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) Approach. A model simulation was performed by a SPH software named SPHysics to calculate the pressure exerted on the structure and to derive a graphical interpretation of flow pattern using Para View. Values of pressure at different elevation of the building that actually occurs when wind with certain velocity flows through a tall building are found. From the data found, height vs. pressure graphs are generated which clearly supports the proportional relationship between these two parameters even with triangular and parabolic variation. Again, velocity vs. pressure graphs are plotted which also justifies inter-relationship of proportionality. This is a qualitative comparison not a quantitative one as there is many limitations regarding technicality, computer capacity, and time. These values may be crosschecked with the values found from conventional methods when more precise and suitable boundary conditions can be used in simulation. In future, with intricate detailing and suitable three dimensional modeling, more accurate value of pressure can be found with wide range of applicability. The authors are expecting derivation of two equations as a function of height and velocity to calculate wind load to use in design if further proceeding is possible. This can offer a significant benefit of simplicity for users and can be beginning a new era of using SPH in structural engineering.   Keywords - Wind force, tall structure, Particle Hydrodynamics Approach


Author(s):  
Bernt J. Leira ◽  
Dag Myrhaug ◽  
Jarle Voll

Results from a study on dynamic response analysis of a floating production unit (FPSO) excited by wave and wind forces are presented. The FPSO is examplified by a Spar platform considering the motion in surge and pitch. The wind gust is modelled with the Harris [4] and Ochi and Shin [7] wind gust spectra. The effect of the wave age on the wind gust spectrum is included by adopting the Volkov wave age dependent sea surface roughness parameter [10]; the wave age independent Charnock roughness parameter [2] is also used as a reference. Examples of results demonstrate clear effects of wave age on the dynamic response. Moreover, for high mean wind speeds the total wind response is much smaller than the wave response, but for low mean wind speeds the wind appears to be more important.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1025-1026 ◽  
pp. 922-925
Author(s):  
Yong Chul Kim ◽  
Sung Won Yoon

In evaluating wind load effects on large-scale structures, correlations in the frequency domain (i.e., coherences) and power spectra of fluctuating wind speed should be evaluated in advance. Most existing formulas for coherence are expressed as exponential functions based on field measurement data for ease of mathematical treatment. However, these simple mathematical expressions have many limitations. In the present study, after examining the existing coherence formulas, a semi-theoretical formula was proposed, and the corresponding along-wind force power spectrum of a tall building with a square cross-section was numerically calculated. A comparison showed that both the coherence and along-wind power spectrum were in good agreement with those of actual wind tunnel data.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document