Heat Treatment of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels

2020 ◽  
pp. 203-231
2019 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 36-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clara. Escrivà-Cerdán ◽  
Steve W. Ooi ◽  
Gaurav R. Joshi ◽  
Roberto Morana ◽  
H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Steven L. McCracken ◽  
Richard E. Smith

Temperbead welding is common practice in the nuclear power industry for in-situ repair of quenched and tempered low alloy steels where post weld heat treatment is impractical. The temperbead process controls the heat input such that the weld heat-affected-zone (HAZ) in the low alloy steel is tempered by the welding heat of subsequent layers. This tempering eliminates the need for post weld heat treatment (PWHT). Unfortunately, repair organizations in the nuclear power industry are experiencing difficulty when attempting to qualify temperbead welding procedures on new quenched and tempered low alloy steel base materials manufactured to modern melting and deoxidation practices. The current ASME Code methodology and protocol for verification of adequate fracture toughness in materials was developed in the early 1970s. This paper reviews typical temperbead qualification results for vintage heats of quenched and tempered low alloy steels and compares them to similar test results obtained with modern materials of the same specification exhibiting superior fracture toughness.


2002 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 667-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Khorsand ◽  
S.M Habibi ◽  
H Yoozbashizadea ◽  
K Janghorban ◽  
S.M.S Reihani ◽  
...  

1968 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-170
Author(s):  
W. E. Duckworth

1995 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 126-128
Author(s):  
I. Dlougi ◽  
P. Mihalichka ◽  
I. Shkarek ◽  
Yu. A. Garasim ◽  
S. P. Oshkaderov

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-360
Author(s):  
Carmen Otilia Rusanescu ◽  
Marin Rusanescu ◽  
Florina Violeta Anghelina ◽  
Ileana Nicoleta Popescu

In this paper is studied the hot plastic deformability (plasticity and resistance to deformation) for the low-alloyed steel of heat treatment for mechanical engineering in two ways: compression and tension. Groups of low alloy steels is very important in terms of quality and quantity, the products of these steels have developed internal and external market. The plasticity variation were plotted with the temperature and it was established that the plasticity of the steel increases in the range 700-12000C, then decreases as a result of the firing of the grain boundaries, for the bars obtained from ingot and continuous cast blown it was noticed that the plasticity values are very close. Deformation resistance decreases as the temperature increases. The finest granulation was obtained for a final plastic deformation temperature of 8000C and a minimum degree of deformation of 45%.


1968 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. E. Duckworth

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