scholarly journals Data Warehouse Digital Archiving Case Study: North Carolina Department of Transportation

Author(s):  
William Rasdorf ◽  
Kent Taylor ◽  
Larry Wikoff
Author(s):  
Paul K. Chan ◽  
Mary C. Oppermann ◽  
Shie-Shin Wu

Development efforts in pavement performance prediction by the North Carolina Department of Transportation are described. Research into other states’ approaches was also conducted. The initial idea was to use family curves. However, because of a lack of data in key areas, it was decided to use an individual section’s pavement condition rating (PCR) data for performance prediction. The process of selection and justification of a functional form for curve fitting is detailed. An adaptive scheme to accommodate a realistic PCR history containing cycles of decline and improvement in the ratings is detailed. Abnormal sections that did not fit the models developed for individual sections were identified. These were either ( a) section with too few datum points for modeling or ( b) sections in which the last few ratings leveled out, resulting in a prediction of an unreasonably long life span. The development of family curves and their application in the processing of abnormal sections are also discussed. The developed models were then evaluated by comparing the predicted rating with the actual rating.


Author(s):  
Meng Yaw ◽  
Hyungseok David Jeong ◽  
Kunhee Choi

When alternative contracting techniques are considered, one innovative approach for assuring the performance of a transportation infrastructure project is offering contractors flexibility about when they start the project. Although such flexible notice-to-proceed (NTP) provisions are becoming more common, quantitative studies examining their impact on project performance are nonexistent. This study investigates the likely effects of flexible NTP provisions on competitive bidding, bid prices, and contract time. A dataset gathered from the North Carolina Department of Transportation, United States, was carefully stratified by type and size of project to allow for unbiased analysis. The results from the hypothesis testing revealed that projects with flexible NTP provisions were more competitive in relation to bidding. The results also indicated a positive correlation between the length of flexible time window and award growth. This study is the first of its kind and will help state transportation agencies make better-informed decisions by providing a point of reference when adopting NTP provisions for alternative contracting projects.


Author(s):  
John Fargher ◽  
Nariman Abar ◽  
Jamey Batts ◽  
Brian Keaney ◽  
Sean Byrne

Author(s):  
Carrie L. Simpson

The North Carolina Department of Transportation has been placing flashing beacons on school zone signs where warranted in an attempt to provide more awareness of the school zone speed limit and at the request of schools. The purpose of this project was to evaluate the effectiveness of placing flashing beacons on school zone speed limit signs and to determine if speed compliance was improved in school zones. A sample set of 15 treatment school zones with flashers and 15 comparison school zones without flashers was selected for analysis throughout North Carolina. Sites were selected to include a mix of geometric features and geographic elements. Flashers had been installed at each of the sites for at least 3 years. The school-time speed limits at all sites ranged between 25 and 45 mph. Speed data were collected at all sites during the reduced-speed school zone hours of operation (school time) and outside the reduced-speed school zone hours of operation (nonschool time). Several different measures of effectiveness were calculated to compare the characteristics of the speed distributions, including the percentage of vehicles exceeding the speed limit, average speed, 85th percentile speed, and pace speed. Results showed no practical difference in vehicle speeds between the flasher and nonflasher locations during school-time hours. Although vehicle speeds did decrease from nonschool-time hours to school-time hours at both flasher and nonflasher sites, the speed reductions were not enough to bring drivers into compliance with the school-time speed limit. Both locations with and without flashers had an extremely low compliance rate with the school-time speed limit.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Christopher McGee ◽  
Martin Mayer

Covid-19 has had devasting impacts across society and government worldwide in a span of a few short months. The disruption has been nothing short of catastrophic to the public and private sectors across the country and the responses have run the gamut. This commentary discusses the unique impacts of the global pandemic on public works and transportation at the state and local level through the lens of intergovernmental agreements and public private partnerships in the state of North Carolina. The North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) has realized budget deficits the previous two fiscal years with a significant projected deficit for the current fiscal year; however, NCDOT was not blind to a future of instability. Policy implications are clear: changes must be considered that reduce the likelihood of significant budget shortfalls and reasonable measures taken to provide practicable levels of service throughout public works.


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