Lymphomatoid granulomatosis with multiple intracranial lesions

1981 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard H. Simon ◽  
Micha Abeles ◽  
Neil J. Farber ◽  
Margaret Grunnet ◽  
Thomas G. Brennan

✓ A case of lymphomatoid granulomatosis with multiple intracranial lesions is reported. Important aspects of this vasculitis are discussed, including its propensity for lymphomatous transformation, its similarity to Wegener's granulomatosis, its predilection for certain sites, and its resistance to treatment. A correlation is described between the computerized tomography scan and the autopsy findings.

1991 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-153
Author(s):  
Semih İ. Keskil ◽  
Necdet Çeviker ◽  
Kemali Baykaner ◽  
Hizir Alp

✓ The optimum length of a ventricular catheter to be placed in a particular patient may be difficult to determine when either intraoperative ultrasound is not available or considerable time has elapsed between the diagnostic computerized tomography scan and the operation. An index for estimating ventricular length based on the head circumference of the individual is described. This method was tested clinically and proved to be successful.


1984 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 596-598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edir B. Siqueira ◽  
Leslie Schaffer ◽  
Leonard I. Kranzler ◽  
Joseph Gan

✓ The authors report two cases in which the appearance of sacral perineural cysts, as seen in the computerized tomography scan, prompted the possible diagnosis of a neoplastic lesion. Additional investigation led to the proper diagnosis.


1992 ◽  
Vol 77 (2) ◽  
pp. 310-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoya Hashimoto ◽  
Takehiko Sakakibara ◽  
Kazuaki Yamamoto ◽  
Masahito Fujimoto ◽  
Tarumi Yamaki

✓ The case of a chronic subdural hematoma is presented in which the computerized tomography scan showed two parallel fluid-blood density levels. The authors emphasize the importance of this finding in the management of such cases.


2000 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoji Oura ◽  
Takeo Sakurai ◽  
Goro Yoshimura ◽  
Takeshi Tamaki ◽  
Teiji Umemura ◽  
...  

✓ This 68-year-old woman underwent a distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer in August 1994. A presumed meningioma of the falx was found incidentally on a staging examination of the gastric cancer, but the meningioma was not treated with surgery. Instead, after gastrectomy the patient received tegafur as adjuvant chemotherapy until February 1996, when she was readmitted to the hospital because of loss of appetite and emaciation but with no recurrence of the gastric cancer. A computerized tomography scan obtained during this second admission showed no change in the meningioma. To improve her general condition, tegafur was discontinued and she was started on a course of the antiestrogen agent mepitiostane. Administration of mepitiostane for approximately 2 years resulted in a marked regression (73%) of the meningioma. This is the first reported case of a presumed meningioma that regressed as a result of use of the antiestrogen agent mepitiostane.


1983 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed T. Vakili ◽  
John N. Eble ◽  
Bruce D. Richmond ◽  
Robert A. Yount

✓ A 55-year-old man presented with dementia and seizures of recent onset. A computerized tomography scan revealed a ring-like lesion in the left occipital lobe, which on resection was found to be a histoplasmoma. Cerebral histoplasmoma is rare and simulates a metastatic brain tumor. Only eight cases of this entity have been reported.


1988 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick J. Kelly ◽  
Stephan J. Goerss ◽  
Bruce A. Kall

✓ The authors describe a cylindrical retractor that is attached to a standard stereotaxic frame. This retractor provides a route for stereotaxic procedures and exposure of and a reference structure for the computer-assisted removal of deep-seated intracranial lesions defined stereotaxically by computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.


1980 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 431-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arfa Khan ◽  
John D. Fulco ◽  
Ashok Shende ◽  
Alan Rosenthal ◽  
Joseph A. Marc

✓ The authors describe a case of histiocytosis X of the parietal lobe presenting as a space-occupying lesion on a computerized tomography scan of the brain. The clinical, radiographic, and therapeutic aspects of the case are discussed. A brief review of the literature is presented.


1988 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 640-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manabu Takase ◽  
Osamu Watanabe

✓ A case of a recurrent hemangiopericytoma of the falx which responded well to radiotherapy is reported. The patient was a 58-year-old woman who received a total of 6000 rads of local Linac irradiation over 6 weeks. One year after completing radiotherapy, a computerized tomography scan showed marked regression of the tumor.


1983 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulf Sjölander ◽  
Per Gunnar Lindgren ◽  
Rune Hugosson

✓ A technique is described for the intraoperative use of ultrasound sector scanning in intracerebral neoplasms (mainly gliomas) for biopsy and for the localization of minor lesions. Altogether, 13 patients underwent sonographic examination: nine had gliomas, one had a meningioma, and three had metastases. Through a trephine hole or a bone flap over the tumor, the ultrasound transducer easily localized the lesion in all cases but one. The striking concordance between the sonogram and the corresponding computerized tomography scan made it easy to take several biopsies from areas where the tumor tissue was suspected to be representative. The results show a close correlation between the biopsy specimen and the specimen obtained at extirpation. In two cases, ultrasonic scanning served as an aid for the surgeon in localizing the tumor prior to removal.


1985 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 288-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshikazu Kyuma ◽  
Ei Kato ◽  
Kenichi Sekido ◽  
Takeo Kuwabara

✓ An 18-month-old boy was diagnosed as having a hypothalamic hamartoma. When he was 1 year old, he developed precocious puberty, and at 18 months old, endocrinological tests revealed abnormally high folliclestimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, and testosterone levels. The center of the hamartoma was subtotally excised, as confirmed on the postoperative computerized tomography scan. Precocious puberty subsided after the operation.


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