Hemodynamic analysis of associated extracranial atraumatic vertebral artery aneurysm and arteriovenous fistula

1987 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 940-943 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce Rosenblum ◽  
Stephanie Rifkinson-Mann ◽  
Michael Sacher ◽  
Rosemaria Gennuso ◽  
Allen Rothman

✓ A case of atraumatic arteriovenous (AV) fistula of the extracranial vertebral artery associated with an atraumatic aneurysm of the contralateral extracranial vertebral artery is reported. The fistulous lesion was excised after distal and proximal ligation of the vessel. Subsequently, the contralateral aneurysm underwent spontaneous dissolution. Seven cases of extracranial vertebral AV fistulae associated with ipsilateral vertebral artery aneurysms (four traumatic and three as part of vascular dysplastic syndromes) have been reported previously.

1984 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 853-855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetsuji Inagawa ◽  
Tetsuji Takeda ◽  
Haruyoshi Taguchi ◽  
Kazuko Kamiya ◽  
Tohru Yamada

✓ Traumatic middle meningeal arteriovenous (AV) fistulas usually occur as rare complications of head injury. An unusual case of a middle meningeal AV fistula is presented which resulted from three-point fixation with a skull clamp to stabilize the head during surgery for an anterior communicating artery aneurysm.


1977 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 681-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chikao Nagashima ◽  
Takashi Iwasaki ◽  
Seiichi Kawanuma ◽  
Arata Sakaguchi ◽  
Akira Kamisasa ◽  
...  

✓ The authors report a case of a traumatic vertebral arteriovenous fistula with spinal cord symptoms. Direct closure of the fistula was followed by rapid improvement.


1972 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 452-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert D. Bartal ◽  
Morris J. Levy

✓ This report describes the successful excision of a congenital vertebral arteriovenous malformation in an 8-year-old child. There was mild effort dyspnea and left ventricular cardiac enlargement; a left-to-right vertebral artery steal across the basilar trifurcation was a major consideration in planning the surgical approach.


1987 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 935-939 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl Detwiler ◽  
John C. Godersky ◽  
Lindell Gentry

✓ The unusual association of a giant extracranial vertebral artery pseudoaneurysm, intracranial aneurysms, and extracranial carotid occlusion in a woman with neurofibromatosis is presented. Pain as a result of expansion of the mass in the soft tissue of the neck led to her seeking evaluation. Herniation of the mass intraspinally between the occiput and C-1 resulted in myelopathy. Following balloon occlusion of the vertebral artery, the mass and associated symptoms resolved without the need for direct resection. The salient features of these unusually associated problems are discussed.


1993 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 589-591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea L. Halliday ◽  
Christopher S. Ogilvy ◽  
Robert M. Crowell

✓ True intracranial arteriovenous fistulas are rare. The authors report a case of a direct fistula between the intracranial portion of the vertebral artery and the lateral medullary venous system. The patient initially presented with a subarachnoid hemorrhage. An open surgical approach with clip obliteration of the lesion was used. The anatomy of this lesion and its surgical management are described.


1996 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
pp. 526-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshio Taguchi ◽  
Rie Suzuki ◽  
Masaaki Okada ◽  
Hiroaki Sekino

✓ A case is reported of a 59-year-old man with a spinal arachnoid cyst accompanied by spinal arachnoiditis. The patient developed symptoms after treatment for a ruptured vertebral artery aneurysm, in which fibrin glue was used for reconstruction of the suboccipital bone defect. It is believed that the fibrin glue may have played a role in forming the arachnoid cyst. The authors urge the readers to keep in mind the possibility of subclinical spinal arachnoiditis in the patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and suggest that care should be taken to avoid any possible adverse effect of fibrin glue.


2004 ◽  
Vol 101 (5) ◽  
pp. 861-863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroatsu Murakami ◽  
Tadashi Kawaguchi ◽  
Masafumi Fukuda ◽  
Yasushi Ito ◽  
Hitoshi Hasegawa ◽  
...  

✓ The lateral spread response (LSR) is used in the electrophysiological diagnosis of a hemifacial spasm or for monitoring during microvascular decompression. The authors used LSRs for intraoperative monitoring during endovascular surgery in a rare case of vertebral artery (VA) aneurysm that caused intractable hemifacial spasm. A 49-year-old woman presented with a right hemifacial spasm that had persisted for 9 months. No other clinical symptom was observed. Vertebral artery angiography revealed a saccular aneurysm of the right VA. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging demonstrated that the aneurysm was compressing the root exit zone of the right facial nerve. Endovascular treatment of the VA aneurysm was performed while monitoring the patient's LSRs. During occlusion of the VA at sites distal and proximal to the aneurysm, the LSRs temporarily disappeared and then reappeared with a higher amplitude than those measured preceding their disappearance. The hemifacial spasm alleviated gradually and disappeared completely 6 months after treatment. The LSRs changed in parallel with the improvement in the patient's hemifacial spasms and eventually disappeared. No recurrence of symptoms has been noticed as of 18 months postoperatively. This is the first report of the use of LSR monitoring during endovascular surgery for an intracranial aneurysm that causes hemifacial spasm. Intraoperative and postoperative changes in the LSRs provided useful information regarding the pathophysiology of hemifacial spasm.


1990 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 462-465 ◽  
Author(s):  
James I. Ausman ◽  
Fernando G. Diaz ◽  
Sean Mullan ◽  
Randy Gehring ◽  
Balaji Sadasivan ◽  
...  

✓ A case is presented in which a giant intracranial vertebral artery aneurysm gave rise to an associated ipsilateral posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) from its waist. Proximal vertebral artery ligation at C-1 was achieved. The aneurysm filled from the opposite vertebrobasilar junction. Direct intracranial trapping of the right vertebral aneurysm was followed by successful anastomosis of the proximally sectioned right PICA to the adjacent left PICA in an end-to-end fashion.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document