Development and Validation of Analytical Methods for the Identification in Canprophem - АK® Suppositories with the New Original Polyene Antibiotic

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 332-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung-Ah Do ◽  
Min-Hye Lee ◽  
Hyejin Park ◽  
Il-Hyun Kang ◽  
Kisung Kwon ◽  
...  

Toxics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Ma ◽  
Irina Stepanov ◽  
Stephen Hecht

DNA adducts are believed to play a central role in the induction of cancer in cigarette smokers and are proposed as being potential biomarkers of cancer risk. We have summarized research conducted since 2012 on DNA adduct formation in smokers. A variety of DNA adducts derived from various classes of carcinogens, including aromatic amines, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, tobacco-specific nitrosamines, alkylating agents, aldehydes, volatile carcinogens, as well as oxidative damage have been reported. The results are discussed with particular attention to the analytical methods used in those studies. Mass spectrometry-based methods that have higher selectivity and specificity compared to 32P-postlabeling or immunochemical approaches are preferred. Multiple DNA adducts specific to tobacco constituents have also been characterized for the first time in vitro or detected in vivo since 2012, and descriptions of those adducts are included. We also discuss common issues related to measuring DNA adducts in humans, including the development and validation of analytical methods and prevention of artifact formation.


Author(s):  
Fernando Ferrandiz Vindel

Quality by Design (QbD) is defined as a systematic approach to development that begins with predefined objectives and emphasizes product and process understanding and process control, based on sound science and quality risk management, according to ICH Q section guidelines definition. Although this definition does not specifically mention analytical methods, since 2007 there have been authors who have defended the possibility of applying the principles of QbD to the development and validation of analytical methods in order to ensure their ruggedness and robustness, especially in the field of physical and physicochemical methods related to the quantitative drug analysis. However, in our experience, the real scope of application of QbD for analytical methods can include not only the quantitative analysis of drugs, but also other analytical methods in which other properties are determined, such as cytoferometry, a specific type of cell and particle suspension electrophoresis, with which it is possible to determine the electrophoretic mobility of normal and pathological erythrocytes. Data of the original development of a cytopherometric method carried out in 1988 have been reprocessed according to current QbD principles, and the results obtained with the traditional methodology and with the QbD methodology have been compared. This comparison demonstrates that the results processed following QbD show an enhancement in the knowledge and control of the cytopherometric method, giving more flexibility on physical and physico-chemical parameters management and appropriate tools to control the principal sources of analytical variability.


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