Machine learning based accident prediction in secure IoT enable transportation system

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhabendu Kumar Mohanta ◽  
Debasish Jena ◽  
Niva Mohapatra ◽  
Somula Ramasubbareddy ◽  
Bharat S. Rawal

Smart city has come a long way since the development of emerging technology like Information and communications technology (ICT), Internet of Things (IoT), Machine Learning (ML), Block chain and Artificial Intelligence. The Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is an important application in a rapidly growing smart city. Prediction of the automotive accident severity plays a very crucial role in the smart transportation system. The main motive behind this research is to determine the specific features which could affect vehicle accident severity. In this paper, some of the classification models, specifically Logistic Regression, Artificial Neural network, Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbors, and Random Forest have been implemented for predicting the accident severity. All the models have been verified, and the experimental results prove that these classification models have attained considerable accuracy. The paper also explained a secure communication architecture model for secure information exchange among all the components associated with the ITS. Finally paper implemented web base Message alert system which will be used for alert the users through smart IoT devices.

Author(s):  
Hamzah U. Mustakim

Smart vehicles is one of the innovation that can be used to increase the effectiveness of traffic in smart city as urban area and in the highway. In its development, smart vehicles not only require mobile communication services to ensure safety but also multimedia services for the passengers. These services must be integrated on intelligent transportation system. 5G vehicular network technology provides data communication services for intelligent transportation system via macrocells and smallcells to support smart vehicles which can drive at a maximum speed of 500Km/hour with multimedia services for passengers with data rates reaching the Gbps level. This paper will review 5G network architecture and emerging technologies that enabling vehicular network for smart vehicles in smart city.


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