scholarly journals Problems Faced by Caregivers of Alzheimer’s Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 397-411
Author(s):  
Ansa Talib ◽  
Subha Malik ◽  
Shehla A. Yasin

Care giving is a difficult task especially when it involves physical or mental retardation, and it leaves marked negative impact on primary caregivers. Alzheimer is one such ailment where the patient is totally dependent on others for each bit of their life, so the care giving of Alzheimer patients become more burdensome. The aim of this research was to examine the burden and difficulties of caregivers dealing with Alzheimer's patient, especially those living at home. Case study method was employed for this research. Eight caregivers were selected purposively, and content analysis was used to examine their perspective regarding burden and challenges. In the assessment of content, the gathered qualitative information was analyzed in a deductive manner. The results of the analysis showed that caregivers face daily challenges in terms of physical and psychological health issues, social support and resources, family conflicts, crisis, and criticism. The outcomes further elaborated that due to different roles and responsibilities as caregivers they face both positivity and negativity in their lives which in most cases leads them to religiosity. The results of this study can add to positive social change by contributing to the development and implementation of programs that may take into account considerable differences in future.

Author(s):  
J. Raja Meenakshi

<p>Every human being has to face the ageing process and no one could escape from it. The understanding of ageing differs from culture to culture and it varies across nations. World Health Organization recognized that the developing world often defines old age, not by years, but by new roles, loss of previous roles, or inability to make active contribution to society. Women in India generally considered as a secondary citizens and the life of the aged women needs wide attention. Successful ageing refers to leading the life with good physical and psychological health and also with economical independence.Pre plan is highly required to lead a successful life. This study makes an attempt to study the life of elderly women and to understand how they lead a successful life. Case study method was used to study the successful life of the respondents.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 98-114
Author(s):  
Faramarz Samifanni ◽  
Rose Leslie R Gumanit

This study analyzed the content of YouTube news clips on elderly teachers concerning emergency online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using traditional content analysis, the included news videos were transcribed, interview segments were translated and familiarized, dominant words were identified, data were coded, categorized, and themed. Four dominant words were highlighted: online, students, teachers, and pandemic. Three themes on technical challenges and support needs, health issues, and resilience emerged in the analysis. Results show that elderly teachers are persistent to adapt to emergency online learning despite the struggles they are facing. The analysis also highlights the negative effects of the sudden shift to emergency online learning on the physical and psychological health of elderly teachers. Furthermore, the elderly teachers, are ensuring students’ access to education even at their own cost. Implications to the country’s quality of education and suggestions of providing better technical and psychological health support to elderly teachers were presented.


Author(s):  
Fitriah Hanim ◽  
Djono Djono ◽  
Susanto Susanto

The history of petroleum in Cepu, which has not been explored and taught to students, makes students' knowledge of the environment low. This study aims to analyze the extent to which students' knowledge of the environment and ecological awareness possessed by students of SMK Migas Cepu. By using the case study method, the principles of ecological literacy outlined by the researcher in the form of a questionnaire become the basis for knowing students' understanding and awareness of their environment. To provide students with an understanding of the negative impact of oil refineries in relation to fostering attitudes and knowledge of ecology, researchers provide learning the history of petroleum through the guided inquiry method with the aim of helping students to bring up character values, namely a caring attitude towards the environment. The resultthat the significance of 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted that There is a mean difference between the control and experimental classes. So that dapat disimreport that the questionnaire developed was effective in increasing students' ecological awareness.


Author(s):  
Katrina Knight ◽  
Pamela Moalli ◽  
Stacy Palcsey ◽  
William Barone ◽  
Steven D. Abramowitch

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common disorder with a profoundly negative impact on the physical and psychological health of women worldwide; however, the exact etiology is currently unknown. Parity, defined as the number of births, is commonly identified as one of the leading risk factors for the development of POP. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of parity on the uniaxial mechanical properties of the sheep vagina along the longitudinal direction. The findings of this study revealed that parity negatively impacts the tangent modulus (54% decrease), tensile strength (54% decrease), and strain-energy density (47% decrease) of the vagina in the ewe (female sheep). Based on similar findings in primate, these data suggest that the ewe may serve as a cheaper alternative for studying the pathogenesis of POP moving forward.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 450-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin K. Jones ◽  
Richard L. Baskerville ◽  
Ram S. Sriram ◽  
Balasubramaniam Ramesh

Purpose The purpose of this study is to show how the presence of change caused a shift in the roles and responsibilities of the internal audit function (IAF). Design/methodology/approach The methodological design/approach was constructed by combining specific aspects of widely known management accounting and organizational change frameworks. The theoretical premise was based on the old institutional economics component of institutional theory. As such, this study used the case study method to examine and analyze the impact of this change in eight specific organizations using the new two-tiered organizational change framework. Findings This new framework analyzes the multidimensional facets of organizational change in the IAF. From the findings, it was observed that the change can be evolutionary, episodic, continuous and/or teleological, and people, organisms and organizations that are subject to it will react or respond to that change in a myriad of ways. Practical implications Moreover, the implications of change can be environmental, socioeconomic and political. Originality/value This study makes an intellectual contribution by introducing a new two-tiered organizational change framework to explain the IAF’s response to the environmental change factor of regulation.


Author(s):  
Maria Padrós Padrós Cuxart ◽  
Silvia Molina Molina Roldán ◽  
Elena Gismero ◽  
Itxaso Tellado

Women and girls experience gender violence from a young age. Scientific research has presented evidence of the negative impact of toxic relationships and toxic stress on physical and psychological health. However, less is known on how this evidence can have a preventive effect. Knowing these impacts can be important for women and girls to decide the type of affective-sexual relationships they want to have, and even transform their attraction towards different types of masculinity. This study presents results from the MEMO4LOVE project. Researchers use mixed-methods approaches, including a questionnaire (n = 141) to study adolescents’ peer groups’ interactions that promoted healthy or toxic affective-sexual relationships, and five communicative focus groups with boys and girls to analyze how these interactions can be transformed by sharing scientific knowledge on the effects of violent relationships with adolescents. The results showed the impact of sharing with adolescents the evidence of the adverse effects of toxic relationships with violent masculinities on health. The peer group’s transformation occurred: non-violent boys gained self-confidence, and girls redirected or reinforced their attraction to non-violent boys. These results suggest the potential positive effects of knowing the impacts of toxic relationships on girls’ health.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
Iyan Mugni Nugraha ◽  
Gunardi Judawinata

Kampung Tajur is located at the foot of Mount Burangrang Purwakarta, this area has beautiful natural scenery and cool air so that it has the potential to be used as a tourist destination. The purpose of this study is to find out the sustainability of Kampung Tajur as a tourist destination by conducting portraits wisely and based on relevant socio-economic theories. The design used is qualitative with a case study method. The results of the study show that based on the history of the chronicle and its development, Kampung Tajur has potential and has long been projected as a tourist destination. Based on their performance, Kampung Tajur tends to be categorized as a Tourism Village. Kampung Tajur is managed by the local community and the Tourism Driving Group. The Kampung Tajur management system tends to use the Top-down approach. The Kampung Tajur has several positive impacts on the economic and socio-cultural life of its people and has a negative impact, namely the decrease in the level of community harmony due to inequality in income. The sustainability of Kampung Tajur as a Tourism Village is poorly maintained due to several development efforts that tend to be less than optimal


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