scholarly journals EFISIENSI BELANJA PENDIDIKAN SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PEMENUHAN AKSES PENDIDIKAN MENENGAH DI INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Tiara Tsani ◽  
Ermas Ermas ◽  
Ahmad Rivai Febriantono
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Relative Efficiency ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Average Efficiency ◽  
Enrollment Rates ◽  
Dea Approach ◽  
Using Data

This paper studies the relative efficiency of government expenditure on vocational high school (VHS) using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach during 2015-2016 in Indonesia. Input variable is expenditure on education on vocational high school. The number of teachers, students, and classroom are used as output, while Gross Enrollment Rates (GERs) is used as outcome. The result showed that the average efficiency was 0.36 which suggests that the efficiency in evaluated districts was relatively low.  There four districts achieve efficiency highest and stable. They are Malang, Surabaya, Jayawijaya and Penukal Adab Pematang Ilir. Based on the estimate calculation could it be said that improvements in efficiency of expenditure on VHS can increase GERs among children aged 16 to 18 from 75,97 percent to 79,55 percent.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat efisiensi belanja pendidikan sekolah menengah kejuruan (SMK) di Indonesia dengan menggunakan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) dalam kurun waktu 2015-2016. Variabel input menggunakan belanja pendidikan SMK, sedangkan jumlah guru, jumlah murid, dan jumlah kelas merupakan variabel output. Selain itu, Angka Partisipasi Kasar (APK) dijadikan sebagai variabel outcome. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata efisiensi belanja pendidikan oleh pemerintah daerah di Indonesia sebesar 0.36 yang berarti tingkat efisiensinya tergolong rendah. Ada empat daerah yang mencapai efisiensi tertinggi dan stabil selama periode 2015-2016 yaitu Malang, Surabaya, Jayawijaya, dan Penukal Adab Pematang Ilir. Berdasarkan perhitungan diperoleh bahwa peningkatan efisiensi belanja pendidikan dapat meningkatkan APK anak usia 16-18 tahun dari 75,97 persen menjadi 79.55 persen.

scholarly journals Eficiencia del gasto en salud en la OCDE y ALC: un análisis envolvente de datos

2019 ◽  
pp. 41-78
Author(s):  
Daysi Sanmartín-Durango ◽  
Maria Alejandra Henao-Bedoya ◽  
Yair Tadeo Valencia-Estupiñan ◽  
Jairo Humberto Restrepo-Zea
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Relative Efficiency ◽  
Parametric Method ◽  
Mortality Rates ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Total Expenditure ◽  
Average Efficiency ◽  
The Caribbean ◽  
Using Data

This paper measures the efficiency of expenditure in health care in 62 countries of Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), based on the ratio between the level of total expenditure (as percent of GDP) and some health results (life expectancy and mortality rates in children under five years of age per every 1000 children born alive). For this purpose, the non-parametric method data envelopment analysis was applied using data from 1995, 2005 and 2014 for each group. The results allow identifying the relative efficiency and position of the set of countries analysed within both groups of countries. In 2014, the most efficient countries in LAC were Chile, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Venezuela and Jamaica, whilst in the OECD these were Japan, Luxembourg and Turkey. The average efficiency of LAC countries turns out to be below that of the OECD (0.938 and 0.974, respectively).

Relative Efficiency of Universities Using Data Envelopment Analysis

2020 ◽  
pp. 78-100
Author(s):  
Tarig Hassan Al-Amin ◽  
Maged Mohamed Gazar
Keyword(s):  
Performance Evaluation ◽  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Relative Efficiency ◽  
Arab Countries ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Hypothetical Data ◽  
Teaching Research ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Efficiency Indicators

The purpose of this chapter is to evaluate the relative efficiency of universities using data envelopment analysis (DEA). The authors developed a map of efficiency indicators of universities depending on the three main functions of any university; i.e., teaching, research, and community service. Using hypothetical data of 27 universities in a given country, the authors developed the inputs and outputs for each of the three main functions of the universities. The DEA revealed some interesting results concerning the efficient and inefficient universities, and how to improve the inefficient ones. Moreover, the DEA was better than the traditional accounting method for performance evaluation. The authors concluded with some recommendations to improve efficiency of universities through the teaching, research, and community service activities. Finally, some implications for the Arab countries were discussed.

scholarly journals Construction prequalification using data envelopment analysis

2005 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brenda McCabe ◽  
Viet Tran ◽  
Joseph Ramani
Keyword(s):  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Relative Efficiency ◽  
Construction Projects ◽  
Performance Standard ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Construction Engineering ◽  
Engineering Data ◽  
Regional Performance ◽  
Using Data

Contractor prequalification is essential in most construction projects, and the process has been performed by many different methods in practice. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) had been recognized as a useful technique to prequalify contractors by assigning relative efficiency scores. Data envelopment analysis, however, usually requires a large amount of data and has not been fully developed to achieve reliable results. An enhanced contractor prequalification model using DEA was developed together with a methodology for determining a "practical frontier" of best contractors. The established practical frontier can be used as a regional performance standard for the owner in prequalification and as improvement guidelines for contractors.Key words: contractor prequalification, construction engineering, data envelopment analysis, practical frontier.

Optimization of energy consumption for soybean production using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach

2011 ◽  
Vol 88 (11) ◽  
pp. 3765-3772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Hashem Mousavi-Avval ◽  
Shahin Rafiee ◽  
Ali Jafari ◽  
Ali Mohammadi
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Soybean Production ◽  
Dea Approach ◽  
Using Data
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