scholarly journals HYPERPLASIA OF INTERNAL ANAL SPHINCTER. CASE REPORT

2018 ◽  
pp. 63-68
Author(s):  
S. I. Achkasov ◽  
A. Y. Titov ◽  
D. G. Shakhmatov ◽  
K. R. Saifutdinova ◽  
O. A. Mainovskaya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Anal Canal ◽  
Anal Sphincter ◽  
Internal Anal Sphincter ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Internal Sphincter ◽  
Multi Stage ◽  
Successful Rehabilitation

It is possible to find some reports on isolated thickening of the internal anal sphincter and the causes of its development in the literature. However, no clear diagnostic program and surgical correction description has been detected for this condition. This clinical observation demonstrates a rare case of the hyperplasia of the internal sphincter syndrome with the obliteration of the anal canal, and also successful rehabilitation of the patient during the multi-stage surgical treatment.

scholarly journals A rare case report of surgical treatment of pancreatic VIPoma

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-118
Author(s):  
V. E. Zagainov ◽  
V. A. Belskii ◽  
K. G. Korneva ◽  
D. M. Kuchin ◽  
A. A. Baranova
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Preoperative Diagnosis ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Rare Case Report

A description of a rare clinical observation of pancreatic VIPoma is presented. Submitted literature review. The difficulties of preoperative diagnosis, as well as the effectiveness of surgical treatment are shown.

scholarly journals Retrorectal Mucinous Adenocarcinoma Arising from a Tailgut Cyst: A Case Report

2021 ◽  
pp. 147-151
Author(s):  
Manon Baverez ◽  
Emilie Thibaudeau ◽  
Vincent Libois ◽  
Olivier Kerdraon ◽  
Hélène Senellart ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Anal Canal ◽  
Malignant Transformation ◽  
Mucinous Adenocarcinoma ◽  
Tailgut Cyst ◽  
Local Invasion

We report the case of a 57-year-old woman who presented with local invasion of the anal canal by mucinous adenocarcinoma, the malignant transformation of a long-term preexisting retrorectal tailgut cyst. This progression is infrequent and justifies preemptive surgical treatment of retrorectal cysts.

scholarly journals Car Windshield Wiper in the Brain: Case Report

2016 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. e42-e45
Author(s):  
Zhenpeng Liu ◽  
Xianzeng Hou ◽  
Xiaoyong Fan ◽  
Yuanyuan Hu ◽  
Guangcun Liu
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Foreign Body ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Metal Strip ◽  
Postoperative Treatment ◽  
Metallic Foreign Body ◽  
Windshield Wiper ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
The Brain

Background Transorbital intracranial penetrating injury is rare. Damage caused by a huge metallic foreign body is very critical and life-threatening. Method We report an extremely rare case of transorbital intracranial penetrating metal strip (a car windshield wiper), which has not previously been reported in the literature. Results Emergency craniotomy was performed; the object was removed successfully, and the patient's life was saved. Conclusion With the life-threatening penetrating brain injury caused by a huge foreign body, prompt surgical treatment and comprehensive postoperative treatment are important to save patients' lives.

scholarly journals Repeated fracture of the femoral neck. Tactics of treatment. Clinical observation

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-51
Author(s):  
Pavel Igorevich Bortulev ◽  
Yaroslav Nikolaevich Proshchenko ◽  
Anatoliy Vasilievich Ovsyankin ◽  
Alexey Polikarpovich Drozdetskiy ◽  
Oksana Vyacheslavovna Bortuleva
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Femoral Neck ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Multiple Fractures

The article presents a case report of surgical treatment of multiple fractures of the femoral neck in 15-year old child.

Distribution of Interstitial Cells of Cajal in the Internal Anal Sphincter of Patients With Internal Anal Sphincter Achalasia and Hirschsprung Disease

2003 ◽  
Vol 127 (9) ◽  
pp. 1192-1195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Piaseczna Piotrowska ◽  
Valeria Solari ◽  
Prem Puri
Keyword(s):  
Anal Sphincter ◽  
Internal Anal Sphincter ◽  
Interstitial Cells Of Cajal ◽  
Internal Sphincter ◽  
Smooth Muscles ◽  
Hirschsprung Disease ◽  
Interstitial Cells ◽  
Nerve Fibers ◽  
Internal Anal Sphincter Achalasia ◽  
Cells Of Cajal

Abstract Context.—Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) are pacemaker cells in the smooth muscles of the gut. The internal anal sphincter (IAS) is the most caudal part of gastrointestinal tract. It has the important function of maintaining fecal continence. It has been proposed that ICCs in the IAS mediate the inhibitory innervation of the recto-anal reflexes. Objective.—To investigate the distribution of ICCs in the normal IAS and in the IAS of children diagnosed with internal anal sphincter achalasia (IASA) and Hirschsprung disease (HD). Methods.—At the time of IAS myectomy, specimens of the IAS were taken from 8 patients with IASA, 4 patients with HD, and 4 normal controls. All specimens were examined using anti–c-Kit and antiperipherin antibodies; immunolocalization was detected with light microscopy. Density of the ICCs was graded by computerized image analysis. Results.—There was strong peripherin immunoreactivity in the ganglia cells and nerve fibers in the normal IAS. The number of peripherin-positive nerve fibers was markedly reduced in the IAS in patients with IASA. In HD patients, there was lack of peripherin immunoreactivity in the IAS, but hypertrophic nerve trunks stained strongly. Many c-Kit–positive ICCs were present among the muscle fibers and between the muscle bundles in the normal IAS. In HD and IASA patients, ICCs were absent or markedly reduced. Conclusion.—Altered distribution of ICCs in the internal sphincter in IASA and HD may contribute to motility dysfunction in these patients.

A Comparative Study of Structure and Function of the Longitudinal Muscle of the Anal Canal and the Internal Anal Sphincter in Pigs

2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 1902-1911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvaro Opazo ◽  
Begoña Lecea ◽  
Carme Admella ◽  
Maria José Fantova ◽  
Marcel Jiménez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Anal Canal ◽  
Anal Sphincter ◽  
Internal Anal Sphincter ◽  
Longitudinal Muscle ◽  
Structure And Function ◽  
And Function

scholarly journals Primary adrenal hydatid cyst: A case report

2007 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-117
Author(s):  
A.K. Tsaroucha ◽  
A.C. Polychronidis ◽  
P.A. Laftsidis ◽  
M.S. Pitiakoudis ◽  
S.N. Fotakis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Hydatid Cyst ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Partial Excision

A rare case of primary adrenal hydatid cyst is reported in a 56-year-old male. The cyst was discovered incidentally. The only symptom was hypertension. Partial excision of the gland and pericystectomy were performed. Surgical treatment was also therapeutic for the hypertension. .

scholarly journals A Rare Case Report of Microperforate Hymen with Difficulty in Penetration

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-98
Author(s):  
Vijay Kumar ◽  
Kusuma Vijay Kumar ◽  
KH Krishnamurthy
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
South Asian ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Imperforate Hymen ◽  
Rare Case Report

ABSTRACT A rare case of 26-year-old women with microperforate hymen reported a difficulty in intercourse. Hymenectomy is the surgical treatment for imperforate hymen and microperforate hymen. A knife or electrocautery can be used to excise hymenal tissue. How to cite this article Kumar V, Kumar KV, Krishnamurthy KH, Kumar R. A Rare Case Report of Microperforate Hymen with Difficulty in Penetration. J South Asian Feder Menopause Soc 2014;2(2):97-98.

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