scholarly journals Ipsilesional Mu Rhythm Desynchronization and Changes in Motor Behavior Following Post Stroke BCI Intervention for Motor Rehabilitation

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander B. Remsik ◽  
Leroy Williams ◽  
Klevest Gjini ◽  
Keith Dodd ◽  
Jaclyn Thoma ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 251660852098429
Author(s):  
Dorcas B. C. Gandhi ◽  
Ivy Anne Sebastian ◽  
Komal Bhanot

Sensory dysfunction is one of the common impairments that occurs post stroke. With sensory changes in all modalities, it also affects the quality of life and incites suicidal thoughts. The article attempts to review and describe the current evidence of various approaches of assessment and rehabilitation for post-stroke sensory dysfunction. After extensive electronic database search across Medline, Embase, EBSCO, and Cochrane library, it generated 2433 results. After screening according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, we included 11 studies. We categorized data based on type of sensory deficits and prevalence, role of sensory system on motor behavior, type of intervention, sensory modality targeted, and dosage of intervention and outcome measures used for rehabilitation. Results found the strong evidence of involvement of primary and secondary motor areas involved in processing and responding to somatosensation, respectively. We divided rehabilitation approaches into sensory stimulation approach and sensory retraining approach focused on using external stimuli and relearning, respectively. However, with varied aims and targeted sensory involvement, the study applicability is affected. Thus, this emerges the need of extensive research in future for evidence-based practice of assessments and rehabilitation on post-stroke sensory rehabilitation.


Author(s):  
Nadine Spychala ◽  
Stefan Debener ◽  
Edith Bongartz ◽  
Helge H. O. Müller ◽  
Jeremy D. Thorne ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
D. V. Zaharov ◽  
V. A. Mihailov

The issues of neurorehabilitation of stroke patients are considered. The importance of the phenomenon of neuroplasticity, which underlies the regenerative processes after brain damage is emphasized. The principles of rehabilitation therapy in stroke patients are considered. Particular attention is paid to the issue of pharmacotherapy through neurotransmitters focused on increasing neuroplasticity and neurogenesis.


2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 571-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadia Bolognini ◽  
Cristina Russo ◽  
Dylan J. Edwards

Author(s):  
Yu Jin ◽  
Ting Pu ◽  
Zhiwei Guo ◽  
Binghu Jiang ◽  
Qiwen Mu

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Machado ◽  
Eduardo Lattari ◽  
Flávia Paes ◽  
Nuno B.F. Rocha ◽  
Antonio E. Nardi ◽  
...  

Stroke is one of the major causes of disability in the world. Due to the extended lifetime of the world's population, the number of people affected by stroke has increased substantially over the last years. Stroke may lead to sensorimotor deficits, usually causing hemiplegia or hemiparesia. In order to reduce motor deficits and accelerate functional recovery, MP combined with motor rehabilitation was introduced to the rehabilitation process of post-stroke patients. Evidence has shown that MP combining with motor rehabilitation based on activities of daily living was more effective than conventional motor rehabilitation used per se. This combination proved very useful and effective, with significant results in improvement of motor deficits in post-stroke patients. However, further studies must be conducted to determine specific parameters, such as type of imagery, frequency or duration.


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