scholarly journals Exercise-Based Injury Prevention in High-Level and Professional Athletes: Narrative Review and Proposed Standard Operating Procedure for Future Lockdown-Like Contexts After COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Géraldine Martens ◽  
François Delvaux ◽  
Bénédicte Forthomme ◽  
Jean-François Kaux ◽  
Axel Urhausen ◽  
...  

In regular times, implementing exercise-based injury prevention programs into the training routine of high-level and professional athletes represents a key and challenging aspect to decrease injury risk. Barriers to implementing such prevention programs have previously been identified such as lack of resources, logistic issues or motivation. The COVID-19 pandemic associated with restrictions on daily life dramatically impacted sports participation from training to competition. It is therefore reasonable to assume that such lockdown-like context has exacerbated the challenge to implement exercise-based injury prevention programs, potentially leading to a greater musculoskeletal injury risk. In this narrative review, recommendations are proposed for building an expertise- and evidence-based Standard Operating Procedure for injury prevention in lockdown-like contexts for high-level and professional athletes. The following recommendations can be provided: (1) assess the global and sport-specific risks in the light of the ongoing cause of isolation; (2) adapt remote training materials and programs; (3) ensure regular quality communication within the staff, between athletes and the staff as well as between athletes; (4) follow the athlete's mental well-being; and (5) plan for a safe return-to-sports as well as for an ongoing monitoring of the load-recovery balance. These key domains should further be addressed to comply with local policies, which are subject to change over time in each individual country. The use of these recommendations may improve the readiness of athletes, coaches, physicians and all sports stakeholders for future lockdown-like contexts.

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Parker ◽  
Urban Johnson ◽  
Andreas Ivarsson

The successful implementation of injury prevention programs is reliant on athletes and coaches accepting, adopting, and complying with behaviors that reduce injury risk. Exploring factors, such as motivation and planned behavior, that might increase the frequency of these behaviors warrants investigation. The aim of the study was to investigate the complex interaction between perceived autonomy support, self-determined motivation, planned behavior, and how this relates to golfers self-reported intention injury preventative behavior. A total of 60 golfers completed questions on psychological measures of perceived autonomy support from coaches, autonomous motivation, and intentions of injury preventative behavior. A neural network model analysis was performed to investigate the strength of connection between covariates and construct a network structure. Analysis of results was performed by assessing edge strengths and node centrality to guide inference of the network topology. The most central node was autonomous regulation and the results showed one cluster comprising positive interactions between perceived autonomy support, effort of injury preventative behavior, and frequency of injury preventative behavior. When aiming to encourage injury preventative behavior, coaches should consider giving feedback that supports autonomous motivation since it is positively associated with effort and frequency of injury preventative behavior among high-level golfers. Injury prevention programs should include strategies to improve the athlete's autonomous motivation to carry out preventive activities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 97191110665
Author(s):  
Daiane Signorini Reginaldo ◽  
Katryn Corrêa da Silva ◽  
Sandra Leontina Graube ◽  
Jane Conceição Perin Lucca ◽  
Maria Cristina Meneghete ◽  
...  

Objective: to review and socialize Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) on the process of disinfecting health products (PPS). Method: An experience report study of an intervention performed in a hospital in the Northwest region of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, in the second semester of 2018, with the participation of the nursing team of the Material and Sterilization Center (CME) and the nurse responsible for the Hospital Infection Control Service (SCIH). The activities took place after contact with the nurse responsible for the unit, who passed on the SOP to be reviewed, there was also the elaboration of a mural on high-level disinfection. Results: five nursing professionals and five academic students who interned at the location participated in the action. It was noticed that two important actions of the PPS disinfection process were not described in the CME POPs, which are: hand hygiene and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). The team interacted through the exchange of ideas, a principle of permanent health education. Final considerations: The nurse must act as an educator seeking constant updating of his team and solutions for his practice. Finally, the execution of the project made it possible to review the SOPs and discuss with the unit's team and, in addition, it also showed the need for further studies in this area.


Author(s):  
Wahyu Wahyu Wahyu ◽  
Marliyati Marliyati Marliyati ◽  
I. Nyoman Romangsi

The aim of this article is to analyze internal control in service company. The analyze used the components of internal control according to COSO: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, monitoring. Analysis of internal control used the data obtained through observation, questionnaires, interview, and documentary. Based on this analysis results can be concluded, that the dual positions refer with company SOP (Standard Operating Procedure). Separation of task does not work because that the dual positions. Therefore, the component of control activities applied at company is not in accordance with the component of control activities according to COSO. Nonconformity components still results in very effective internal control because the purpose of the internal control still remains to be achieved even though there are components that are not in accordance with the internal control components according to COSO.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Indrastuti Indrastuti ◽  
Fatmawaty Damrah

2020 ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
N. Katkasova ◽  
L. Pudovinnikova

This standard operating procedure (SOP) determines the standard process of filling out questionnaire by a nurse, it is introduced into the practice of nursing staff of the Samara City Clinical Polyclinic No. 15.


2020 ◽  
pp. 64-66
Author(s):  
Svetlana Dashuk

This standard operating procedure (SOP) defines the establishment of uniform requirements to compliance with the procedure for carrying out hygienic treatment of hands, has been introduced into the practical activities of medical workers of Tolyattin dental polyclinic No. 3.


2020 ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
Svetlana Dashuk

This standard operating procedure (DIS) defines the establishment of uniform requirements for compliance with the procedure for carrying out current and general cleaning in the premises, has been put into practice by cleaners of the office premises of Tolyattin dental polyclinic No. 3.


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