scholarly journals Statistical Evaluation of Monophyly in the ‘Broad-Nosed Weevils’ through Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis Combining Mitochondrial Genome and Single-Locus Sequences (Curculionidae: Entiminae, Cyclominae, and Hyperinae)

Diversity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Conrad Gillett ◽  
Christopher Lyal ◽  
Alfried Vogler ◽  
Brent Emerson
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Mitochondrial Genome ◽  
Statistical Evaluation ◽  
Single Locus ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic

scholarly journals Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of the AIG Family in Vertebrates

Genes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1190
Author(s):  
Yuqi Huang ◽  
Minghao Sun ◽  
Lenan Zhuang ◽  
Jin He
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Gene Family ◽  
Functional Characterization ◽  
Vertebrate Evolution ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Whole Genome Duplications ◽  
Genome Duplications ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic ◽  
Duplication Events ◽  
Inducible Genes

Androgen-inducible genes (AIGs), which can be regulated by androgen level, constitute a group of genes characterized by the presence of the AIG/FAR-17a domain in its protein sequence. Previous studies on AIGs demonstrated that one member of the gene family, AIG1, is involved in many biological processes in cancer cell lines and that ADTRP is associated with cardiovascular diseases. It has been shown that the numbers of AIG paralogs in humans, mice, and zebrafish are 2, 2, and 3, respectively, indicating possible gene duplication events during vertebrate evolution. Therefore, classifying subgroups of AIGs and identifying the homologs of each AIG member are important to characterize this novel gene family further. In this study, vertebrate AIGs were phylogenetically grouped into three major clades, ADTRP, AIG1, and AIG-L, with AIG-L also evident in an outgroup consisting of invertebrsate species. In this case, AIG-L, as the ancestral AIG, gave rise to ADTRP and AIG1 after two rounds of whole-genome duplications during vertebrate evolution. Then, the AIG family, which was exposed to purifying forces during evolution, lost or gained some of its members in some species. For example, in eutherians, Neognathae, and Percomorphaceae, AIG-L was lost; in contrast, Salmonidae and Cyprinidae acquired additional AIG copies. In conclusion, this study provides a comprehensive molecular phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate AIGs, which can be employed for future functional characterization of AIGs.

Molecular phylogenetic analysis of dinoflagellate Scrippsiella trochoidea isolated from the East Asian waters

2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianghai Tang ◽  
Rencheng Yu ◽  
Qingchun Zhang ◽  
Yunfeng Wang ◽  
Tian Yan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
East Asian ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Scrippsiella Trochoidea ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic

scholarly journals Molecular phylogenetic analysis of the Amiota taurusata species group within the Chinese species, with descriptions of two new species

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen-fang Shao ◽  
Tong Li ◽  
Jian-jun Jiang ◽  
Jin-ming Lu ◽  
Hong-wei Chen
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
New Species ◽  
Species Group ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic

Molecular phylogenetic analysis of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase family of proteins

2007 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 838-846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Kasap ◽  
Ali Sazci ◽  
Emel Ergul ◽  
Gurler Akpinar
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic

Pilaira australis sp. nov. (Mucorales, Mucoromycota) isolated from emu faeces in Australia

Phytotaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 329 (3) ◽  
pp. 277 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANDREW S. URQUHART ◽  
PAULINE M. L. COULON ◽  
ALEXANDER IDNURM
Keyword(s):  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
New Species ◽  
Species Identification ◽  
Internal Transcribed Spacers ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Unique Combination ◽  
Dromaius Novaehollandiae ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic ◽  
Carbon Utilisation ◽  
A New Species

Pilaira australis, a new species of fungus in the coprophilous genus Pilaira, was isolated from emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae) faeces and is described. Morphologically, the species resembles other species in the genus, particularly P. moreaui, except differs in its unique combination of sporangiophore height and sporangiospore length. Molecular phylogenetic analysis indicates that P. australis is distinct from other species in the genus with two regions, the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) and a fragment of the pyrG gene, showing 91% and 90% identity to the nearest species, respectively. Ultrastructure features and carbon utilisation were determined for P. australis, and may provide characteristics for species identification in this genus.

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