scholarly journals Image Defogging Framework Using Segmentation and the Dark Channel Prior

Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Sabiha Anan ◽  
Mohammad Ibrahim Khan ◽  
Mir Md Saki Kowsar ◽  
Kaushik Deb ◽  
Pranab Kumar Dhar ◽  
...  

Foggy images suffer from low contrast and poor visibility problem along with little color information of the scene. It is imperative to remove fog from images as a pre-processing step in computer vision. The Dark Channel Prior (DCP) technique is a very promising defogging technique due to excellent restoring results for images containing no homogeneous region. However, having a large homogeneous region such as sky region, the restored images suffer from color distortion and block effects. Thus, to overcome the limitation of DCP method, we introduce a framework which is based on sky and non-sky region segmentation and restoring sky and non-sky parts separately. Here, isolation of the sky and non-sky part is done by using a binary mask formulated by floodfill algorithm. The foggy sky part is restored by using Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) and non-sky part by modified DCP. The restored parts are blended together for the resultant image. The proposed method is evaluated using both synthetic and real world foggy images against state of the art techniques. The experimental result shows that our proposed method provides better entropy value than other stated techniques along with have better natural visual effects while consuming much lower processing time.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 2805-2813

The lack of resource requirement in this population world, we are in a position to require another resources. In this regard, ocean is one of our sustenance. It is the exact platform for various applications like, transport, food, energy etc., but still we are surveyed partly at all aspects. One of the main focus of challenge is scattering of light as it penetrate from air to water which presents us with a bluish background while studying the scenery. In this, added to this there is a hazy appearance in the visuals and calls for Image Enhancement techniques. Here, Dark Channel Prior(DCP) is used to remove the haze and noise induced by the bluish environment. However, this proposal of method is also used to increase darkness of the image, Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) is used on the RGB image to enhance the contrast and intensity of the image. Finally, we get visually pleasing result, colour correlation method is carried out. The experimental result shows that a enhanced underwater image from the base image, and mostly useful to analyze and monitoring the underwater images.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R.A. Pramunendar ◽  
Dwi Puji Prabowo ◽  
F. Alzami ◽  
R.A. Megantara

Ancaman terhadap kekayaan alam semakin terlihat, oleh karena itu upaya untuk melindungi populasi biota perairan sangat menantang bagi banyak negara. Upaya untuk mengatasi kerusakan terhadap populasi ikan asli telah dilakukan dengan mengurangi populasi ikan invasif melalui teknik penangkapan ikan tradisional. Namun, teknik penangkapan tersebut tidak hanya menangkap spesies ikan invasif tetapi juga spesies asli. Oleh karena itu, masih diperlukan proses manual untuk memilah hasil tangkapan sehingga menghabiskan energi dan waktu. Maka, perlu ditingkatkan kemampuan pengenalan ikan secara otomatis dengan bantuan computer. Telah ada penelitian sebelumnya untuk mengenali jenis-jenis ikan, namun tidak banyak yang mempertimbangkan adanya noice atau artefak-artefak yang timbul karena kondisi bawah air serta efek fitur-fitur ikan yang saling berkaitan. Oleh karena itu dalam penelitian ini, peneliti  ini mengusulkan untuk melakukan analisis dampak pre-processing dari kombinasi algoritma CLAHE dan DCP yang diterapkan dalam klasifikasi ikan dengan Random Forest. Pre-processing yang yang diberikan bertujuan untuk mengatasi artefak atau noice yang timbul pada citra bawah air dan mengatasi efek dari fitur-fitur keragaman jenis ikan. Sehingga diharapkan mampu menghasilkan klasifikasi yang lebih baik dari penelitian sebelumnya. Klasifikasi dengan menggunakan Random Forest (RF) dengan perbaikan citra Dark Channel Prior (DCP) dan Contract Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE), terbukti memberikan nilai akurasi rata-rata yang cukup tinggi yakni sebesar 98.51%, presisi 78.91%, dan recall 36.71%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1070-1072 ◽  
pp. 2037-2040
Author(s):  
Hui Liu ◽  
Xue Bin Liu

Because of the atmospheric scattering phenomenon, weather atmospheric degraded images captured in foggy environment have poor contrast and visibility, it has seriously affected the quality of the images. So this paper analysis and find something different between the dark channel prior and the interpolating self-adaptive histogram equalization method based on physical and non-physical model. And using the histogram similarity evaluation is evaluated on them. Finally, further discussion are indicated on techniques challenges and future development.


The image captured by camera is degraded by various atmospheric parameters for example rain, storm, wind, haze, snow. The removing haze is called dehazing, is naturally done in the physical degradation model that requires a resolution of an ill-posed inverse problem. In this paper discussion and e relative study of Adaptive Histogram Equalization (AHE) as well as Contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization (CLAHE) and dark channel prior (DCP). This article suggest image and video dehazing technique working on DCP method. The DCP is resulted from the characteristics of images taken in outdoor that the value of intensity inside the local window is nearly equal to zero. The DCP system has good haze elimination and color managing potential for the images with various angles of haze. The dehazing is done using following four major steps: atmospheric light estimation, transmission map estimation, transmission map refinement, and image reconstruction. This solution of four step DCP will give solution to ill-posed inverse problem. This dehazing techniques can be used in advanced driverless assisted systems in autonomous cars, satellite imaging, underwater imaging etc


2019 ◽  
Vol 78 (16) ◽  
pp. 23281-23307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajiv Kapoor ◽  
Rashmi Gupta ◽  
Le Hoang Son ◽  
Raghvendra Kumar ◽  
Sudan Jha

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yakun Gao ◽  
Haibin Li ◽  
Shuhuan Wen

This paper proposed a new method of underwater images restoration and enhancement which was inspired by the dark channel prior in image dehazing field. Firstly, we proposed the bright channel prior of underwater environment. By estimating and rectifying the bright channel image, estimating the atmospheric light, and estimating and refining the transmittance image, eventually underwater images were restored. Secondly, in order to rectify the color distortion, the restoration images were equalized by using the deduced histogram equalization. The experiment results showed that the proposed method could enhance the quality of underwater images effectively.


2012 ◽  
Vol 468-471 ◽  
pp. 204-207
Author(s):  
Zhen Chong Wang ◽  
Yan Qin Zhao

For the low illumination and low contrast in the coal mine, images captured from the video monitor system sometimes are not so clear to help the related personal monitoring the production and safety of the mine. According to the special environment of coal mine, an image enhancement method was presented. In this method the impulse noise which is the mainly noise in the coal mine was first reduced with median filtering, then the low contrast and illumination was greatly improved with the improved adaptive histogram equalization. Experiments show that this method can improve the quality of images underground effectively.


Author(s):  
Jeevan K M ◽  
Anne Gowda A B ◽  
Padmaja Vijay Kumar

<p><span>The images are not always good enough to convey the proper information. The image may be very bright or very dark sometime or it may be low contrast or high contrast. Because of these reasons image enhancement plays important role in digital image processing. In this paper we proposed an image enhancement technique in which Gabor and median filtering is performed in wavelet domain and Adaptive Histogram Equalization is performed in spatial domain. Brightness and contrast are the two parameters used for analyzing the performance of the proposed method</span></p>


In this paper, a pivotal technique was proposed that reduces the haze and combines the haze free image to increase the Field of View (FoV) in real-time with a rapid prototype hardware device. The Initial focus is to reduce the haze in an image with Dark Channel Prior Technique and the FSD method is utilized to mosaic the haze free images. Low contrast may occur due to the scattering light, air particles or fog in nature which results in a haze image that needs to be reduced and enhance the image for better vicinity. Haze reduction approach depends on entropy and information fidelity. Our Haze free algorithm executes multiple phases such as dark channel prior computation, estimation and refinement of transmission map and restoration of RGB values. The second technique is the mosaic process that improves the field of view of a scene and the phases that execute are corner detection, extraction, geometric computation and blending. Our experimental results have shown better when compared to the other algorithms. The whole process is executed in real-time with a standalone device called Intel compute stick.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-250
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fauzan Kadmin ◽  
Rostam Affendi ◽  
Nurulfajar Abd. Manap ◽  
Mohd Saad ◽  
Nadzrie Nadzrie ◽  
...  

This work presents the composition of a new algorithm for a stereo vision system to acquire accurate depth measurement from stereo correspondence. Stereo correspondence produced by matching is commonly affected by image noise such as illumination variation, blurry boundaries, and radiometric differences. The proposed algorithm introduces a pre-processing step based on the combination of Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) and Adaptive Gamma Correction Weighted Distribution (AGCWD) with a guided filter (GF). The cost value of the pre-processing step is determined in the matching cost step using the census transform (CT), which is followed by aggregation using the fixed-window and GF technique. A winner-takes-all (WTA) approach is employed to select the minimum disparity map value and final refinement using left-right consistency checking (LR) along with a weighted median filter (WMF) to remove outliers. The algorithm improved the accuracy 31.65% for all pixel errors and 23.35% for pixel errors in nonoccluded regions compared to several established algorithms on a Middlebury dataset.


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