scholarly journals A Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm Based on KNN-Graph for Traffic Network Attack

Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1589
Author(s):  
Junhui Li ◽  
Shuai Wang ◽  
Hu Zhang ◽  
Aimin Zhou

The research of vulnerability in complex network plays a key role in many real-world applications. However, most of existing work focuses on some static topological indexes of vulnerability and ignores the network functions. This paper addresses the network attack problems by considering both the topological and the functional indexes. Firstly, a network attack problem is converted into a multi-objective optimization network vulnerability problem (MONVP). Secondly to deal with MONVPs, a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm is proposed. In the new approach, a k-nearest-neighbor graph method is used to extract the structure of the Pareto set. With the obtained structure, similar parent solutions are chosen to generate offspring solutions. The statistical experiments on some benchmark problems demonstrate that the new approach shows higher search efficiency than some compared algorithms. Furthermore, the experiments on a subway system also suggests that the multi-objective optimization model can help to achieve better attach plans than the model that only considers a single index.

2015 ◽  
pp. 125-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. V. Goncharenko

In this article we proposed a new method of non-hierarchical cluster analysis using k-nearest-neighbor graph and discussed it with respect to vegetation classification. The method of k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) classification was originally developed in 1951 (Fix, Hodges, 1951). Later a term “k-NN graph” and a few algorithms of k-NN clustering appeared (Cover, Hart, 1967; Brito et al., 1997). In biology k-NN is used in analysis of protein structures and genome sequences. Most of k-NN clustering algorithms build «excessive» graph firstly, so called hypergraph, and then truncate it to subgraphs, just partitioning and coarsening hypergraph. We developed other strategy, the “upward” clustering in forming (assembling consequentially) one cluster after the other. Until today graph-based cluster analysis has not been considered concerning classification of vegetation datasets.


2018 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yikun Qin ◽  
Zhu Liang Yu ◽  
Chang-Dong Wang ◽  
Zhenghui Gu ◽  
Yuanqing Li

Open Physics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 954-958
Author(s):  
Yinjiang Li ◽  
Song Xiao ◽  
Paolo Di Barba ◽  
Mihai Rotaru ◽  
Jan K. Sykulski

AbstractThe paper introduces a new approach to kriging based multi-objective optimization by utilizing a local probability of improvement as the infill sampling criterion and the nearest neighbor check to ensure diversification and uniform distribution of Pareto fronts. The proposed method is computationally fast and linearly scalable to higher dimensions.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Xin Li ◽  
Xiaoli Li ◽  
Kang Wang

The key characteristic of multi-objective evolutionary algorithm is that it can find a good approximate multi-objective optimal solution set when solving multi-objective optimization problems(MOPs). However, most multi-objective evolutionary algorithms perform well on regular multi-objective optimization problems, but their performance on irregular fronts deteriorates. In order to remedy this issue, this paper studies the existing algorithms and proposes a multi-objective evolutionary based on niche selection to deal with irregular Pareto fronts. In this paper, the crowding degree is calculated by the niche method in the process of selecting parents when the non-dominated solutions converge to the first front, which improves the the quality of offspring solutions and which is beneficial to local search. In addition, niche selection is adopted into the process of environmental selection through considering the number and the location of the individuals in its niche radius, which improve the diversity of population. Finally, experimental results on 23 benchmark problems including MaF and IMOP show that the proposed algorithm exhibits better performance than the compared MOEAs.


Author(s):  
Bao Bing-Kun ◽  
Yan Shuicheng

Graph-based learning provides a useful approach for modeling data in image annotation problems. In this chapter, the authors introduce how to construct a region-based graph to annotate large scale multi-label images. It has been well recognized that analysis in semantic region level may greatly improve image annotation performance compared to that in whole image level. However, the region level approach increases the data scale to several orders of magnitude and lays down new challenges to most existing algorithms. To this end, each image is firstly encoded as a Bag-of-Regions based on multiple image segmentations. And then, all image regions are constructed into a large k-nearest-neighbor graph with efficient Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) method. At last, a sparse and region-aware image-based graph is fed into the multi-label extension of the Entropic graph regularized semi-supervised learning algorithm (Subramanya & Bilmes, 2009). In combination they naturally yield the capability in handling large-scale dataset. Extensive experiments on NUS-WIDE (260k images) and COREL-5k datasets well validate the effectiveness and efficiency of the framework for region-aware and scalable multi-label propagation.


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